OpenVelo Agent
138 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
138 lines
6.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: architecture
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title: Pipeline Runner
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description: How tenbackward.main synchronizes the blog, discovers anniversary candidates, applies deduplication, retries failures, and emits a run summary.
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tags: [pipeline, runner, retry]
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timestamp: 2026-08-04T17:51:00Z
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---
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# Purpose
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`tenbackward.main` is the entry point executed by cron. The pipeline first
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ensures that the configured blog repository is available and current, then
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scans Jekyll posts for today's ten-year anniversary, filters already-recorded
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paths, publishes a single combined Mastodon status for the new matches, and
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finally persists the freshly published identifiers.
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# Call Flow
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```
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main.main()
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├── configure_json_logging()
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├── load_config() ── raises ConfigError → exit 2
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├── config.data_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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├── ensure_repo(config.data_dir, blog_repo_url, blog_dir, max_retries)
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│ └── BlogRepoError → log blog_repo_error → exit 1
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├── log_startup(version, site_url, run_at, tz, hashtags, throwback_prefix)
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├── result = _run_with_retry(config)
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│ ├── for attempt in 1 .. max_retries+1:
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│ │ try: return _run_once(config)
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│ │ └── _run_once → ensure_repo → find_anniversary_matches
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│ │ → PostedStore deduplication → publish_mastodon
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│ │ → mark_posted_many # state only after publish OK
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│ ├── log_error("pipeline_error", exc=exc, attempt=attempt, max_attempts=attempts)
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│ ├── log_error("pipeline_failed", exc=last_exc, attempts=attempts)
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│ └── return None
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├── if result is None: return 1
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└── log_run_summary(scanned, matched, posted, skipped, posted_ids)
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```
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# Extension Point: `_iter_candidates`
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```python
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def _iter_candidates(config: Config) -> Iterable[MatchedPost]: ...
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```
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`_iter_candidates` delegates to `find_anniversary_matches()` with
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`config.blog_dir / "_posts" / "blog"` and `config.site_url`. The matcher
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returns full `MatchedPost` values (relative path, title, date, canonical
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URL); the runner uses `MatchedPost.path` as a stable deduplication ID and
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passes the full objects to `publish_mastodon()` for status composition.
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See [Anniversary Matching](/architecture/anniversary-matching.md) for the
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file and front matter rules.
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## Blog Synchronization
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`ensure_repo()` runs before candidate discovery. An empty target is cloned
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from `BLOG_REPO_URL`; an existing repository is fetched and fast-forwarded.
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Transient Git failures use exponential backoff, while local modifications
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fail immediately with `BlogRepoError`. The same synchronization occurs once
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in `main()` before `startup` and again inside `_run_once()` as the retryable
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pipeline boundary.
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# `_run_once` — Summary Counters
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`_run_once` returns a 5-tuple:
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```python
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(scanned, matched, posted, skipped, posted_ids)
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```
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| Counter | Meaning |
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|-------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `scanned` | Items yielded by `_iter_candidates`. |
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| `matched` | Items that survived the dedupe-vs-`already_posted` check. |
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| `posted` | Items newly recorded in `posted.json` during this run. |
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| `skipped` | Items that matched but were already in `posted.json` (deduped). |
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| `posted_ids`| The list of post identifiers written to state. |
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`PostedStore.mark_posted_many` is called **only** when `posted_ids`
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is non-empty, so a no-op run does not touch `posted.json` on disk.
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The store persists the list under a `"posted"` key
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(`{"posted": ["2014/2014-08-04-foo.md", ...]}`) and serialises
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concurrent runs with an `fcntl.flock`.
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# Publish Boundary
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`publish_mastodon()` is the single success boundary. The runner calls it
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**after** dedupe and **before** `mark_posted_many`. If the call raises a
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`PublishError`, the runner treats it like any other pipeline exception —
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the retry loop in `_run_with_retry` re-attempts, and no identifier is
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written to `posted.json`. Identical-day matches are published as **one**
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combined status: prefix line + one `title\nurl` block per post + hashtags
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line, sorted by `(date, path)` for deterministic ordering. The default
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prefix is `Heute vor 10 Jahren:` (overridable via `THROWNBACK_PREFIX`).
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Generated statuses are validated against `MASTODON_STATUS_LIMIT` (500
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characters); the runner fails safely (raises) rather than truncating.
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# Retry Behaviour (`_run_with_retry`)
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* `attempts = max(1, config.max_retries + 1)` — at least one attempt
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even if `MAX_RETRIES=0`.
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* Any exception inside `_run_once` is caught (`noqa: BLE001` —
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intentional, the whole pass is opaque to the runner).
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* Each failed attempt is recorded via
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`log_error("pipeline_error", exc=exc, attempt=attempt, max_attempts=attempts)`.
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* When the budget is exhausted, the runner emits
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`log_error("pipeline_failed", exc=last_exc, attempts=attempts)` and
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returns `None` so `main` can translate it to `exit 1`.
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# Silent-on-No-Matches Contract
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* `run_complete` is emitted for a successful pass, including when all discovered candidates were already posted.
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* A run with zero candidates emits only `startup`; no `run_complete` line is emitted.
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# Example Sequence (Healthy Run)
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1. `startup` line at INFO.
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2. `_run_with_retry` returns `(0, 0, 0, 0, [])` (no candidates yet
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because `_iter_candidates` is empty) → `main` exits `0`
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**without** a `run_complete` line.
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3. Next-day tick repeats the cycle.
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# Example Sequence (Future Blog Step in Place)
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1. `startup` line at INFO.
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2. `_iter_candidates` yields `[id-1, id-2]`. `id-1` is already in
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`posted.json`, so `skipped += 1`. `id-2` is new and appended to
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`posted_ids` and persisted.
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3. `run_complete` line at INFO with
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`scanned=2, matched=2, posted=1, skipped=1, posted_ids=["id-2"]`.
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# Related
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* [Anniversary Matching](/architecture/anniversary-matching.md)
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* [Logging & Run Summary](/architecture/logging.md)
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* [Config Schema](/architecture/config-schema.md)
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* [Cron Lifecycle](/operations/cron-lifecycle.md)
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