631 lines
24 KiB
C
631 lines
24 KiB
C
/*****************************************************************************
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* Copyright 2004 - 2008 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license
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* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at
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* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL").
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*
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* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this
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* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a
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* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written
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* consent.
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*****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file dma.h
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*
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* @brief API definitions for the linux DMA interface.
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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#if !defined(ASM_ARM_ARCH_BCMRING_DMA_H)
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#define ASM_ARM_ARCH_BCMRING_DMA_H
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/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/semaphore.h>
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#include <csp/dmacHw.h>
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#include <mach/timer.h>
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/* ---- Constants and Types ---------------------------------------------- */
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/* If DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION is set to a non-zero value, then the filename */
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/* and line number of the reservation request will be recorded in the channel table */
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#define DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION 1
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#define DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS 2
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#define DMA_NUM_CHANNELS 8 /* per controller */
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typedef enum {
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DMA_DEVICE_MEM_TO_MEM, /* For memory to memory transfers */
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DMA_DEVICE_I2S0_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_I2S0_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_I2S1_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_I2S1_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_APM_CODEC_A_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_APM_CODEC_A_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_APM_CODEC_B_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_APM_CODEC_B_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_APM_CODEC_C_DEV_TO_MEM, /* Additional mic input for beam-forming */
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DMA_DEVICE_APM_PCM0_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_APM_PCM0_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_APM_PCM1_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_APM_PCM1_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_SPUM_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_SPUM_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_SPIH_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_SPIH_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_UART_A_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_UART_A_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_UART_B_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_UART_B_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_PIF_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_PIF_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_ESW_DEV_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_ESW_MEM_TO_DEV,
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DMA_DEVICE_VPM_MEM_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_CLCD_MEM_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_NAND_MEM_TO_MEM,
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DMA_DEVICE_MEM_TO_VRAM,
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DMA_DEVICE_VRAM_TO_MEM,
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/* Add new entries before this line. */
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DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES,
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DMA_DEVICE_NONE = 0xff, /* Special value to indicate that no device is currently assigned. */
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} DMA_Device_t;
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* The DMA_Handle_t is the primary object used by callers of the API.
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*
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*****************************************************************************/
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#define DMA_INVALID_HANDLE ((DMA_Handle_t) -1)
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typedef int DMA_Handle_t;
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* The DMA_DescriptorRing_t contains a ring of descriptors which is used
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* to point to regions of memory.
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*
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*****************************************************************************/
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typedef struct {
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void *virtAddr; /* Virtual Address of the descriptor ring */
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dma_addr_t physAddr; /* Physical address of the descriptor ring */
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int descriptorsAllocated; /* Number of descriptors allocated in the descriptor ring */
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size_t bytesAllocated; /* Number of bytes allocated in the descriptor ring */
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} DMA_DescriptorRing_t;
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* The DMA_DeviceAttribute_t contains information which describes a
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* particular DMA device (or peripheral).
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*
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* It is anticipated that the arrary of DMA_DeviceAttribute_t's will be
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* statically initialized.
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*
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*****************************************************************************/
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/* The device handler is called whenever a DMA operation completes. The reaon */
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/* for it to be called will be a bitmask with one or more of the following bits */
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/* set. */
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#define DMA_HANDLER_REASON_BLOCK_COMPLETE dmacHw_INTERRUPT_STATUS_BLOCK
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#define DMA_HANDLER_REASON_TRANSFER_COMPLETE dmacHw_INTERRUPT_STATUS_TRANS
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#define DMA_HANDLER_REASON_ERROR dmacHw_INTERRUPT_STATUS_ERROR
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typedef void (*DMA_DeviceHandler_t) (DMA_Device_t dev, int reason,
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void *userData);
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#define DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ON_DMA0 0x00000001
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#define DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ON_DMA1 0x00000002
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#define DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_PORT_PER_DMAC 0x00000004 /* If set, it means that the port used on DMAC0 is different from the port used on DMAC1 */
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#define DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ALLOC_DMA1_FIRST 0x00000008 /* If set, allocate from DMA1 before allocating from DMA0 */
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#define DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED 0x00000100
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#define DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_NO_ISR 0x00000200
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#define DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_ALLOW_LARGE_FIFO 0x00000400
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#define DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IN_USE 0x00000800 /* If set, device is in use on a channel */
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/* Note: Some DMA devices can be used from multiple DMA Controllers. The bitmask is used to */
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/* determine which DMA controllers a given device can be used from, and the interface */
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/* array determeines the actual interface number to use for a given controller. */
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typedef struct {
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uint32_t flags; /* Bitmask of DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_xxx constants */
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uint8_t dedicatedController; /* Controller number to use if DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED is set. */
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uint8_t dedicatedChannel; /* Channel number to use if DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED is set. */
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const char *name; /* Will show up in the /proc entry */
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uint32_t dmacPort[DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS]; /* Specifies the port number when DMA_DEVICE_FLAG_PORT_PER_DMAC flag is set */
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dmacHw_CONFIG_t config; /* Configuration to use when DMA'ing using this device */
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void *userData; /* Passed to the devHandler */
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DMA_DeviceHandler_t devHandler; /* Called when DMA operations finish. */
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timer_tick_count_t transferStartTime; /* Time the current transfer was started */
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/* The following statistical information will be collected and presented in a proc entry. */
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/* Note: With a contiuous bandwidth of 1 Gb/sec, it would take 584 years to overflow */
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/* a 64 bit counter. */
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uint64_t numTransfers; /* Number of DMA transfers performed */
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uint64_t transferTicks; /* Total time spent doing DMA transfers (measured in timer_tick_count_t's) */
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uint64_t transferBytes; /* Total bytes transferred */
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uint32_t timesBlocked; /* Number of times a channel was unavailable */
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uint32_t numBytes; /* Last transfer size */
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/* It's not possible to free memory which is allocated for the descriptors from within */
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/* the ISR. So make the presumption that a given device will tend to use the */
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/* same sized buffers over and over again, and we keep them around. */
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DMA_DescriptorRing_t ring; /* Ring of descriptors allocated for this device */
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/* We stash away some of the information from the previous transfer. If back-to-back */
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/* transfers are performed from the same buffer, then we don't have to keep re-initializing */
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/* the descriptor buffers. */
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uint32_t prevNumBytes;
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dma_addr_t prevSrcData;
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dma_addr_t prevDstData;
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} DMA_DeviceAttribute_t;
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* DMA_Channel_t, DMA_Controller_t, and DMA_State_t are really internal
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* data structures and don't belong in this header file, but are included
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* merely for discussion.
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*
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* By the time this is implemented, these structures will be moved out into
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* the appropriate C source file instead.
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*
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*****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* The DMA_Channel_t contains state information about each DMA channel. Some
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* of the channels are dedicated. Non-dedicated channels are shared
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* amongst the other devices.
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*
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*****************************************************************************/
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#define DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IN_USE 0x00000001
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#define DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_IS_DEDICATED 0x00000002
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#define DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_NO_ISR 0x00000004
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#define DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_LARGE_FIFO 0x00000008
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typedef struct {
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uint32_t flags; /* bitmask of DMA_CHANNEL_FLAG_xxx constants */
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DMA_Device_t devType; /* Device this channel is currently reserved for */
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DMA_Device_t lastDevType; /* Device type that used this previously */
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char name[20]; /* Name passed onto request_irq */
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#if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION)
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const char *fileName; /* Place where channel reservation took place */
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int lineNum; /* Place where channel reservation took place */
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#endif
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dmacHw_HANDLE_t dmacHwHandle; /* low level channel handle. */
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} DMA_Channel_t;
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* The DMA_Controller_t contains state information about each DMA controller.
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*
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* The freeChannelQ is stored in the controller data structure rather than
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* the channel data structure since several of the devices are accessible
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* from multiple controllers, and there is no way to know which controller
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* will become available first.
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*
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*****************************************************************************/
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typedef struct {
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DMA_Channel_t channel[DMA_NUM_CHANNELS];
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} DMA_Controller_t;
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* The DMA_Global_t contains all of the global state information used by
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* the DMA code.
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*
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* Callers which need to allocate a shared channel will be queued up
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* on the freeChannelQ until a channel becomes available.
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*
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*****************************************************************************/
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typedef struct {
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struct semaphore lock; /* acquired when manipulating table entries */
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wait_queue_head_t freeChannelQ;
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DMA_Controller_t controller[DMA_NUM_CONTROLLERS];
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} DMA_Global_t;
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/* ---- Variable Externs ------------------------------------------------- */
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extern DMA_DeviceAttribute_t DMA_gDeviceAttribute[DMA_NUM_DEVICE_ENTRIES];
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/* ---- Function Prototypes ---------------------------------------------- */
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#if defined(__KERNEL__)
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Initializes the DMA module.
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*
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* @return
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* 0 - Success
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* < 0 - Error
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_init(void);
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#if (DMA_DEBUG_TRACK_RESERVATION)
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DMA_Handle_t dma_request_channel_dbg(DMA_Device_t dev, const char *fileName,
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int lineNum);
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#define dma_request_channel(dev) dma_request_channel_dbg(dev, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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#else
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Reserves a channel for use with @a dev. If the device is setup to use
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* a shared channel, then this function will block until a free channel
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* becomes available.
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*
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* @return
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* >= 0 - A valid DMA Handle.
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* -EBUSY - Device is currently being used.
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* -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid.
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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DMA_Handle_t dma_request_channel(DMA_Device_t dev /* Device to use with the allocated channel. */
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);
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Frees a previously allocated DMA Handle.
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*
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* @return
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* 0 - DMA Handle was released successfully.
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* -EINVAL - Invalid DMA handle
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_free_channel(DMA_Handle_t channel /* DMA handle. */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Determines if a given device has been configured as using a shared
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* channel.
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*
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* @return boolean
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* 0 Device uses a dedicated channel
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* non-zero Device uses a shared channel
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_device_is_channel_shared(DMA_Device_t dev /* Device to check. */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Allocates memory to hold a descriptor ring. The descriptor ring then
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* needs to be populated by making one or more calls to
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* dna_add_descriptors.
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*
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* The returned descriptor ring will be automatically initialized.
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*
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* @return
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* 0 Descriptor ring was allocated successfully
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* -ENOMEM Unable to allocate memory for the desired number of descriptors.
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_alloc_descriptor_ring(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring, /* Descriptor ring to populate */
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int numDescriptors /* Number of descriptors that need to be allocated. */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Releases the memory which was previously allocated for a descriptor ring.
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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void dma_free_descriptor_ring(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring /* Descriptor to release */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Initializes a descriptor ring, so that descriptors can be added to it.
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* Once a descriptor ring has been allocated, it may be reinitialized for
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* use with additional/different regions of memory.
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*
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* Note that if 7 descriptors are allocated, it's perfectly acceptable to
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* initialize the ring with a smaller number of descriptors. The amount
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* of memory allocated for the descriptor ring will not be reduced, and
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* the descriptor ring may be reinitialized later
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*
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* @return
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* 0 Descriptor ring was initialized successfully
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* -ENOMEM The descriptor which was passed in has insufficient space
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* to hold the desired number of descriptors.
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_init_descriptor_ring(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring, /* Descriptor ring to initialize */
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int numDescriptors /* Number of descriptors to initialize. */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Determines the number of descriptors which would be required for a
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* transfer of the indicated memory region.
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*
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* This function also needs to know which DMA device this transfer will
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* be destined for, so that the appropriate DMA configuration can be retrieved.
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* DMA parameters such as transfer width, and whether this is a memory-to-memory
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* or memory-to-peripheral, etc can all affect the actual number of descriptors
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* required.
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*
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* @return
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* > 0 Returns the number of descriptors required for the indicated transfer
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* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer
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* (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM)
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* -ENOMEM Memory exhausted
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_calculate_descriptor_count(DMA_Device_t device, /* DMA Device that this will be associated with */
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dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device */
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dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address */
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size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Adds a region of memory to the descriptor ring. Note that it may take
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* multiple descriptors for each region of memory. It is the callers
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* responsibility to allocate a sufficiently large descriptor ring.
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*
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* @return
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* 0 Descriptors were added successfully
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* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer
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* (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM)
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* -ENOMEM Memory exhausted
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_add_descriptors(DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring, /* Descriptor ring to add descriptors to */
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DMA_Device_t device, /* DMA Device that descriptors are for */
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dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data (memory or device) */
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dma_addr_t dstData, /* Place to put data (memory or device) */
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size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Sets the descriptor ring associated with a device.
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*
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* Once set, the descriptor ring will be associated with the device, even
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* across channel request/free calls. Passing in a NULL descriptor ring
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* will release any descriptor ring currently associated with the device.
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*
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* Note: If you call dma_transfer, or one of the other dma_alloc_ functions
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* the descriptor ring may be released and reallocated.
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*
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* Note: This function will release the descriptor memory for any current
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* descriptor ring associated with this device.
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_set_device_descriptor_ring(DMA_Device_t device, /* Device to update the descriptor ring for. */
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DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring /* Descriptor ring to add descriptors to */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Retrieves the descriptor ring associated with a device.
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_get_device_descriptor_ring(DMA_Device_t device, /* Device to retrieve the descriptor ring for. */
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DMA_DescriptorRing_t *ring /* Place to store retrieved ring */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Allocates buffers for the descriptors. This is normally done automatically
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* but needs to be done explicitly when initiating a dma from interrupt
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* context.
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*
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* @return
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* 0 Descriptors were allocated successfully
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* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer
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* (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM)
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* -ENOMEM Memory exhausted
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_alloc_descriptors(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */
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dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_e transferType, /* Type of transfer being performed */
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dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device */
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dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address */
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size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Allocates and sets up descriptors for a double buffered circular buffer.
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*
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* This is primarily intended to be used for things like the ingress samples
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* from a microphone.
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*
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* @return
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* > 0 Number of descriptors actually allocated.
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* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer
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* (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM)
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* -ENOMEM Memory exhausted
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_alloc_double_dst_descriptors(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */
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dma_addr_t srcData, /* Physical address of source data */
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dma_addr_t dstData1, /* Physical address of first destination buffer */
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dma_addr_t dstData2, /* Physical address of second destination buffer */
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size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes in each destination buffer */
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);
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/****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Initiates a transfer when the descriptors have already been setup.
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*
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* This is a special case, and normally, the dma_transfer_xxx functions should
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* be used.
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*
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* @return
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* 0 Transfer was started successfully
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* -ENODEV Invalid handle
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*/
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/****************************************************************************/
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int dma_start_transfer(DMA_Handle_t handle);
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|
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
/**
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* Stops a previously started DMA transfer.
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*
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* @return
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* 0 Transfer was stopped successfully
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* -ENODEV Invalid handle
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|
*/
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|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
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int dma_stop_transfer(DMA_Handle_t handle);
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|
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
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/**
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* Waits for a DMA to complete by polling. This function is only intended
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* to be used for testing. Interrupts should be used for most DMA operations.
|
|
*/
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|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
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int dma_wait_transfer_done(DMA_Handle_t handle);
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|
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Initiates a DMA transfer
|
|
*
|
|
* @return
|
|
* 0 Transfer was started successfully
|
|
* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer
|
|
* (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM)
|
|
*/
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
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int dma_transfer(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */
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|
dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_e transferType, /* Type of transfer being performed */
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|
dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device */
|
|
dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address */
|
|
size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Initiates a transfer from memory to a device.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return
|
|
* 0 Transfer was started successfully
|
|
* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer
|
|
* (i.e. the device is _DEV_TO_MEM and not _MEM_TO_DEV)
|
|
*/
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static inline int dma_transfer_to_device(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */
|
|
dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to get data to write to device (physical address) */
|
|
dma_addr_t dstData, /* Pointer to device data address (physical address) */
|
|
size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer to the device */
|
|
) {
|
|
return dma_transfer(handle,
|
|
dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_MEM_TO_PERIPHERAL,
|
|
srcData, dstData, numBytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Initiates a transfer from a device to memory.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return
|
|
* 0 Transfer was started successfully
|
|
* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer
|
|
* (i.e. the device is _MEM_TO_DEV and not _DEV_TO_MEM)
|
|
*/
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static inline int dma_transfer_from_device(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */
|
|
dma_addr_t srcData, /* Pointer to the device data address (physical address) */
|
|
dma_addr_t dstData, /* Place to store data retrieved from the device (physical address) */
|
|
size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to retrieve from the device */
|
|
) {
|
|
return dma_transfer(handle,
|
|
dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_PERIPHERAL_TO_MEM,
|
|
srcData, dstData, numBytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Initiates a memory to memory transfer.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return
|
|
* 0 Transfer was started successfully
|
|
* -EINVAL Invalid device type for this kind of transfer
|
|
* (i.e. the device wasn't DMA_DEVICE_MEM_TO_MEM)
|
|
*/
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static inline int dma_transfer_mem_to_mem(DMA_Handle_t handle, /* DMA Handle */
|
|
dma_addr_t srcData, /* Place to transfer data from (physical address) */
|
|
dma_addr_t dstData, /* Place to transfer data to (physical address) */
|
|
size_t numBytes /* Number of bytes to transfer */
|
|
) {
|
|
return dma_transfer(handle,
|
|
dmacHw_TRANSFER_TYPE_MEM_TO_MEM,
|
|
srcData, dstData, numBytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Set the callback function which will be called when a transfer completes.
|
|
* If a NULL callback function is set, then no callback will occur.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note @a devHandler will be called from IRQ context.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return
|
|
* 0 - Success
|
|
* -ENODEV - Device handed in is invalid.
|
|
*/
|
|
/****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
int dma_set_device_handler(DMA_Device_t dev, /* Device to set the callback for. */
|
|
DMA_DeviceHandler_t devHandler, /* Function to call when the DMA completes */
|
|
void *userData /* Pointer which will be passed to devHandler. */
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#endif /* ASM_ARM_ARCH_BCMRING_DMA_H */
|