343 lines
9.7 KiB
Python
Executable File
343 lines
9.7 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/python
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#
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# Example nfcpy to hostapd wrapper for WPS NFC operations
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# Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
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#
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# This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
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# See README for more details.
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import os
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import sys
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import time
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import argparse
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import nfc
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import nfc.ndef
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import nfc.llcp
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import nfc.handover
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import logging
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import wpaspy
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wpas_ctrl = '/var/run/hostapd'
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continue_loop = True
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summary_file = None
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success_file = None
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def summary(txt):
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print txt
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if summary_file:
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with open(summary_file, 'a') as f:
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f.write(txt + "\n")
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def success_report(txt):
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summary(txt)
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if success_file:
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with open(success_file, 'a') as f:
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f.write(txt + "\n")
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def wpas_connect():
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ifaces = []
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if os.path.isdir(wpas_ctrl):
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try:
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ifaces = [os.path.join(wpas_ctrl, i) for i in os.listdir(wpas_ctrl)]
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except OSError, error:
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print "Could not find hostapd: ", error
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return None
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if len(ifaces) < 1:
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print "No hostapd control interface found"
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return None
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for ctrl in ifaces:
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try:
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wpas = wpaspy.Ctrl(ctrl)
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return wpas
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except Exception, e:
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pass
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return None
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def wpas_tag_read(message):
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wpas = wpas_connect()
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if (wpas == None):
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return False
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if "FAIL" in wpas.request("WPS_NFC_TAG_READ " + str(message).encode("hex")):
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return False
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return True
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def wpas_get_config_token():
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wpas = wpas_connect()
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if (wpas == None):
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return None
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ret = wpas.request("WPS_NFC_CONFIG_TOKEN NDEF")
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if "FAIL" in ret:
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return None
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return ret.rstrip().decode("hex")
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def wpas_get_password_token():
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wpas = wpas_connect()
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if (wpas == None):
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return None
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ret = wpas.request("WPS_NFC_TOKEN NDEF")
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if "FAIL" in ret:
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return None
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return ret.rstrip().decode("hex")
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def wpas_get_handover_sel():
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wpas = wpas_connect()
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if (wpas == None):
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return None
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ret = wpas.request("NFC_GET_HANDOVER_SEL NDEF WPS-CR")
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if "FAIL" in ret:
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return None
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return ret.rstrip().decode("hex")
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def wpas_report_handover(req, sel):
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wpas = wpas_connect()
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if (wpas == None):
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return None
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return wpas.request("NFC_REPORT_HANDOVER RESP WPS " +
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str(req).encode("hex") + " " +
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str(sel).encode("hex"))
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class HandoverServer(nfc.handover.HandoverServer):
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def __init__(self, llc):
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super(HandoverServer, self).__init__(llc)
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self.ho_server_processing = False
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self.success = False
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# override to avoid parser error in request/response.pretty() in nfcpy
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# due to new WSC handover format
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def _process_request(self, request):
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summary("received handover request {}".format(request.type))
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response = nfc.ndef.Message("\xd1\x02\x01Hs\x12")
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if not request.type == 'urn:nfc:wkt:Hr':
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summary("not a handover request")
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else:
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try:
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request = nfc.ndef.HandoverRequestMessage(request)
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except nfc.ndef.DecodeError as e:
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summary("error decoding 'Hr' message: {}".format(e))
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else:
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response = self.process_request(request)
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summary("send handover response {}".format(response.type))
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return response
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def process_request(self, request):
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summary("HandoverServer - request received")
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try:
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print "Parsed handover request: " + request.pretty()
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except Exception, e:
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print e
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print str(request).encode("hex")
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sel = nfc.ndef.HandoverSelectMessage(version="1.2")
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for carrier in request.carriers:
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print "Remote carrier type: " + carrier.type
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if carrier.type == "application/vnd.wfa.wsc":
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summary("WPS carrier type match - add WPS carrier record")
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data = wpas_get_handover_sel()
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if data is None:
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summary("Could not get handover select carrier record from hostapd")
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continue
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print "Handover select carrier record from hostapd:"
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print data.encode("hex")
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if "OK" in wpas_report_handover(carrier.record, data):
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success_report("Handover reported successfully")
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else:
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summary("Handover report rejected")
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message = nfc.ndef.Message(data);
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sel.add_carrier(message[0], "active", message[1:])
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print "Handover select:"
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try:
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print sel.pretty()
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except Exception, e:
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print e
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print str(sel).encode("hex")
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summary("Sending handover select")
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self.success = True
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return sel
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def wps_tag_read(tag):
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success = False
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if len(tag.ndef.message):
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for record in tag.ndef.message:
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print "record type " + record.type
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if record.type == "application/vnd.wfa.wsc":
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summary("WPS tag - send to hostapd")
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success = wpas_tag_read(tag.ndef.message)
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break
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else:
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summary("Empty tag")
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if success:
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success_report("Tag read succeeded")
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return success
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def rdwr_connected_write(tag):
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summary("Tag found - writing - " + str(tag))
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global write_data
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tag.ndef.message = str(write_data)
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success_report("Tag write succeeded")
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print "Done - remove tag"
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global only_one
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if only_one:
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global continue_loop
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continue_loop = False
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global write_wait_remove
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while write_wait_remove and tag.is_present:
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time.sleep(0.1)
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def wps_write_config_tag(clf, wait_remove=True):
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summary("Write WPS config token")
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global write_data, write_wait_remove
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write_wait_remove = wait_remove
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write_data = wpas_get_config_token()
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if write_data == None:
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summary("Could not get WPS config token from hostapd")
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return
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print "Touch an NFC tag"
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clf.connect(rdwr={'on-connect': rdwr_connected_write})
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def wps_write_password_tag(clf, wait_remove=True):
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summary("Write WPS password token")
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global write_data, write_wait_remove
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write_wait_remove = wait_remove
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write_data = wpas_get_password_token()
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if write_data == None:
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summary("Could not get WPS password token from hostapd")
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return
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print "Touch an NFC tag"
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clf.connect(rdwr={'on-connect': rdwr_connected_write})
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def rdwr_connected(tag):
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global only_one, no_wait
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summary("Tag connected: " + str(tag))
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if tag.ndef:
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print "NDEF tag: " + tag.type
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try:
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print tag.ndef.message.pretty()
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except Exception, e:
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print e
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success = wps_tag_read(tag)
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if only_one and success:
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global continue_loop
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continue_loop = False
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else:
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summary("Not an NDEF tag - remove tag")
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return True
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return not no_wait
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def llcp_startup(clf, llc):
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print "Start LLCP server"
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global srv
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srv = HandoverServer(llc)
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return llc
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def llcp_connected(llc):
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print "P2P LLCP connected"
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global wait_connection
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wait_connection = False
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global srv
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srv.start()
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return True
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def main():
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clf = nfc.ContactlessFrontend()
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='nfcpy to hostapd integration for WPS NFC operations')
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parser.add_argument('-d', const=logging.DEBUG, default=logging.INFO,
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action='store_const', dest='loglevel',
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help='verbose debug output')
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parser.add_argument('-q', const=logging.WARNING, action='store_const',
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dest='loglevel', help='be quiet')
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parser.add_argument('--only-one', '-1', action='store_true',
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help='run only one operation and exit')
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parser.add_argument('--no-wait', action='store_true',
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help='do not wait for tag to be removed before exiting')
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parser.add_argument('--summary',
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help='summary file for writing status updates')
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parser.add_argument('--success',
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help='success file for writing success update')
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parser.add_argument('command', choices=['write-config',
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'write-password'],
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nargs='?')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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global only_one
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only_one = args.only_one
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global no_wait
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no_wait = args.no_wait
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if args.summary:
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global summary_file
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summary_file = args.summary
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if args.success:
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global success_file
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success_file = args.success
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logging.basicConfig(level=args.loglevel)
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try:
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if not clf.open("usb"):
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print "Could not open connection with an NFC device"
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raise SystemExit
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if args.command == "write-config":
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wps_write_config_tag(clf, wait_remove=not args.no_wait)
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raise SystemExit
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if args.command == "write-password":
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wps_write_password_tag(clf, wait_remove=not args.no_wait)
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raise SystemExit
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global continue_loop
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while continue_loop:
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print "Waiting for a tag or peer to be touched"
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wait_connection = True
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try:
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if not clf.connect(rdwr={'on-connect': rdwr_connected},
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llcp={'on-startup': llcp_startup,
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'on-connect': llcp_connected}):
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break
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except Exception, e:
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print "clf.connect failed"
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global srv
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if only_one and srv and srv.success:
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raise SystemExit
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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raise SystemExit
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finally:
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clf.close()
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raise SystemExit
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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