/* * linux/drivers/mmc/card/queue.c * * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "queue.h" #define MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ 65536 /* * Based on benchmark tests the default num of requests to trigger the write * packing was determined, to keep the read latency as low as possible and * manage to keep the high write throughput. */ #define DEFAULT_NUM_REQS_TO_START_PACK 17 /* * Prepare a MMC request. This just filters out odd stuff. */ static int mmc_prep_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req) { struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata; /* * We only like normal block requests and discards. */ if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS && !(req->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)) { blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "MMC bad request"); return BLKPREP_KILL; } if (mq && mmc_card_removed(mq->card)) return BLKPREP_KILL; req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP; return BLKPREP_OK; } static int mmc_queue_thread(void *d) { struct mmc_queue *mq = d; struct request_queue *q = mq->queue; struct mmc_card *card = mq->card; current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC; down(&mq->thread_sem); do { struct mmc_queue_req *tmp; struct request *req = NULL; spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); req = blk_fetch_request(q); mq->mqrq_cur->req = req; spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); if (req || mq->mqrq_prev->req) { set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); mq->issue_fn(mq, req); if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_NEW_REQUEST) { continue; /* fetch again */ } else if ((mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_URGENT_REQUEST) && (mq->mqrq_cur->req && !(mq->mqrq_cur->req->cmd_flags & REQ_URGENT))) { /* * clean current request when urgent request * processing in progress and current request is * not urgent (all existing requests completed * or reinserted to the block layer */ mq->mqrq_cur->brq.mrq.data = NULL; mq->mqrq_cur->req = NULL; } /* * Current request becomes previous request * and vice versa. */ mq->mqrq_prev->brq.mrq.data = NULL; mq->mqrq_prev->req = NULL; tmp = mq->mqrq_prev; mq->mqrq_prev = mq->mqrq_cur; mq->mqrq_cur = tmp; } else { if (kthread_should_stop()) { set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); break; } mmc_start_delayed_bkops(card); mq->card->host->context_info.is_urgent = false; up(&mq->thread_sem); schedule(); down(&mq->thread_sem); } } while (1); up(&mq->thread_sem); return 0; } /* * Generic MMC request handler. This is called for any queue on a * particular host. When the host is not busy, we look for a request * on any queue on this host, and attempt to issue it. This may * not be the queue we were asked to process. */ static void mmc_request(struct request_queue *q) { struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata; struct request *req; unsigned long flags; struct mmc_context_info *cntx; if (!mq) { while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) { req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET; __blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO); } return; } cntx = &mq->card->host->context_info; if (!mq->mqrq_cur->req && mq->mqrq_prev->req) { /* * New MMC request arrived when MMC thread may be * blocked on the previous request to be complete * with no current request fetched */ spin_lock_irqsave(&cntx->lock, flags); if (cntx->is_waiting_last_req) { cntx->is_new_req = true; wake_up_interruptible(&cntx->wait); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cntx->lock, flags); } else if (!mq->mqrq_cur->req && !mq->mqrq_prev->req) wake_up_process(mq->thread); } /* * mmc_urgent_request() - Urgent MMC request handler. * @q: request queue. * * This is called when block layer has urgent request for delivery. When mmc * context is waiting for the current request to complete, it will be awaken, * current request may be interrupted and re-inserted back to block device * request queue. The next fetched request should be urgent request, this * will be ensured by block i/o scheduler. */ static void mmc_urgent_request(struct request_queue *q) { unsigned long flags; struct mmc_queue *mq = q->queuedata; struct mmc_context_info *cntx; if (!mq) { mmc_request(q); return; } cntx = &mq->card->host->context_info; /* critical section with mmc_wait_data_done() */ spin_lock_irqsave(&cntx->lock, flags); /* do stop flow only when mmc thread is waiting for done */ if (mq->mqrq_cur->req || mq->mqrq_prev->req) { /* * Urgent request must be executed alone * so disable the write packing */ mmc_blk_disable_wr_packing(mq); cntx->is_urgent = true; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cntx->lock, flags); wake_up_interruptible(&cntx->wait); } else { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cntx->lock, flags); mmc_request(q); } } static struct scatterlist *mmc_alloc_sg(int sg_len, int *err) { struct scatterlist *sg; sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*sg_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!sg) *err = -ENOMEM; else { *err = 0; sg_init_table(sg, sg_len); } return sg; } static void mmc_queue_setup_discard(struct request_queue *q, struct mmc_card *card) { unsigned max_discard; max_discard = mmc_calc_max_discard(card); if (!max_discard) return; queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q); q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard; if (card->erased_byte == 0 && !mmc_can_discard(card)) q->limits.discard_zeroes_data = 1; q->limits.discard_granularity = card->pref_erase << 9; /* granularity must not be greater than max. discard */ if (card->pref_erase > max_discard) q->limits.discard_granularity = 0; if (mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card)) queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_SECDISCARD, q); } static void mmc_queue_setup_sanitize(struct request_queue *q) { queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_SANITIZE, q); } /** * mmc_init_queue - initialise a queue structure. * @mq: mmc queue * @card: mmc card to attach this queue * @lock: queue lock * @subname: partition subname * * Initialise a MMC card request queue. */ int mmc_init_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card, spinlock_t *lock, const char *subname) { struct mmc_host *host = card->host; u64 limit = BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH; int ret; struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = &mq->mqrq[0]; struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = &mq->mqrq[1]; if (mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask && *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask) limit = *mmc_dev(host)->dma_mask; mq->card = card; mq->queue = blk_init_queue(mmc_request, lock); if (!mq->queue) return -ENOMEM; if ((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_STOP_REQUEST) && host->ops->stop_request && mq->card->ext_csd.hpi) blk_urgent_request(mq->queue, mmc_urgent_request); memset(&mq->mqrq_cur, 0, sizeof(mq->mqrq_cur)); memset(&mq->mqrq_prev, 0, sizeof(mq->mqrq_prev)); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mqrq_cur->packed_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mqrq_prev->packed_list); mq->mqrq_cur = mqrq_cur; mq->mqrq_prev = mqrq_prev; mq->queue->queuedata = mq; mq->num_wr_reqs_to_start_packing = min_t(int, (int)card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes, DEFAULT_NUM_REQS_TO_START_PACK); blk_queue_prep_rq(mq->queue, mmc_prep_request); queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, mq->queue); if (mmc_can_erase(card)) mmc_queue_setup_discard(mq->queue, card); if ((mmc_can_sanitize(card) && (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SANITIZE))) mmc_queue_setup_sanitize(mq->queue); #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE if (host->max_segs == 1) { unsigned int bouncesz; bouncesz = MMC_QUEUE_BOUNCESZ; if (bouncesz > host->max_req_size) bouncesz = host->max_req_size; if (bouncesz > host->max_seg_size) bouncesz = host->max_seg_size; if (bouncesz > (host->max_blk_count * 512)) bouncesz = host->max_blk_count * 512; if (bouncesz > 512) { mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL); if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf) { pr_warning("%s: unable to " "allocate bounce cur buffer\n", mmc_card_name(card)); } mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(bouncesz, GFP_KERNEL); if (!mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) { pr_warning("%s: unable to " "allocate bounce prev buffer\n", mmc_card_name(card)); kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf); mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL; } } if (mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) { blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_ANY); blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512); blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, bouncesz / 512); blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, bouncesz); mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret); if (ret) goto cleanup_queue; mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret); if (ret) goto cleanup_queue; mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(1, &ret); if (ret) goto cleanup_queue; mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = mmc_alloc_sg(bouncesz / 512, &ret); if (ret) goto cleanup_queue; } } #endif if (!mqrq_cur->bounce_buf && !mqrq_prev->bounce_buf) { blk_queue_bounce_limit(mq->queue, limit); blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mq->queue, min(host->max_blk_count, host->max_req_size / 512)); blk_queue_max_segments(mq->queue, host->max_segs); blk_queue_max_segment_size(mq->queue, host->max_seg_size); mqrq_cur->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret); if (ret) goto cleanup_queue; mqrq_prev->sg = mmc_alloc_sg(host->max_segs, &ret); if (ret) goto cleanup_queue; } sema_init(&mq->thread_sem, 1); mq->thread = kthread_run(mmc_queue_thread, mq, "mmcqd/%d%s", host->index, subname ? subname : ""); if (IS_ERR(mq->thread)) { ret = PTR_ERR(mq->thread); goto free_bounce_sg; } return 0; free_bounce_sg: kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg); mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL; kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg); mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL; cleanup_queue: kfree(mqrq_cur->sg); mqrq_cur->sg = NULL; kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf); mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL; kfree(mqrq_prev->sg); mqrq_prev->sg = NULL; kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf); mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL; blk_cleanup_queue(mq->queue); return ret; } void mmc_cleanup_queue(struct mmc_queue *mq) { struct request_queue *q = mq->queue; unsigned long flags; struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = mq->mqrq_cur; struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_prev = mq->mqrq_prev; /* Make sure the queue isn't suspended, as that will deadlock */ mmc_queue_resume(mq); /* Then terminate our worker thread */ kthread_stop(mq->thread); /* Empty the queue */ spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); q->queuedata = NULL; blk_start_queue(q); spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_sg); mqrq_cur->bounce_sg = NULL; kfree(mqrq_cur->sg); mqrq_cur->sg = NULL; kfree(mqrq_cur->bounce_buf); mqrq_cur->bounce_buf = NULL; kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_sg); mqrq_prev->bounce_sg = NULL; kfree(mqrq_prev->sg); mqrq_prev->sg = NULL; kfree(mqrq_prev->bounce_buf); mqrq_prev->bounce_buf = NULL; mq->card = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_cleanup_queue); /** * mmc_queue_suspend - suspend a MMC request queue * @mq: MMC queue to suspend * * Stop the block request queue, and wait for our thread to * complete any outstanding requests. This ensures that we * won't suspend while a request is being processed. */ int mmc_queue_suspend(struct mmc_queue *mq) { struct request_queue *q = mq->queue; unsigned long flags; int rc = 0; if (!(mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED)) { mq->flags |= MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED; spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); blk_stop_queue(q); spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); rc = down_trylock(&mq->thread_sem); if (rc) { /* * Failed to take the lock so better to abort the * suspend because mmcqd thread is processing requests. */ mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED; spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); blk_start_queue(q); spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); rc = -EBUSY; } } return rc; } /** * mmc_queue_resume - resume a previously suspended MMC request queue * @mq: MMC queue to resume */ void mmc_queue_resume(struct mmc_queue *mq) { struct request_queue *q = mq->queue; unsigned long flags; if (mq->flags & MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED) { mq->flags &= ~MMC_QUEUE_SUSPENDED; up(&mq->thread_sem); spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); blk_start_queue(q); spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); } } static unsigned int mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq, struct scatterlist *sg) { struct scatterlist *__sg; unsigned int sg_len = 0; struct request *req; enum mmc_packed_cmd cmd; cmd = mqrq->packed_cmd; if (cmd == MMC_PACKED_WRITE) { __sg = sg; sg_set_buf(__sg, mqrq->packed_cmd_hdr, sizeof(mqrq->packed_cmd_hdr)); sg_len++; __sg->page_link &= ~0x02; } __sg = sg + sg_len; list_for_each_entry(req, &mqrq->packed_list, queuelist) { sg_len += blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, req, __sg); __sg = sg + (sg_len - 1); (__sg++)->page_link &= ~0x02; } sg_mark_end(sg + (sg_len - 1)); return sg_len; } /* * Prepare the sg list(s) to be handed of to the host driver */ unsigned int mmc_queue_map_sg(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq) { unsigned int sg_len; size_t buflen; struct scatterlist *sg; int i; if (!mqrq->bounce_buf) { if (!list_empty(&mqrq->packed_list)) return mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(mq, mqrq, mqrq->sg); else return blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->sg); } BUG_ON(!mqrq->bounce_sg); if (!list_empty(&mqrq->packed_list)) sg_len = mmc_queue_packed_map_sg(mq, mqrq, mqrq->bounce_sg); else sg_len = blk_rq_map_sg(mq->queue, mqrq->req, mqrq->bounce_sg); mqrq->bounce_sg_len = sg_len; buflen = 0; for_each_sg(mqrq->bounce_sg, sg, sg_len, i) buflen += sg->length; sg_init_one(mqrq->sg, mqrq->bounce_buf, buflen); return 1; } /* * If writing, bounce the data to the buffer before the request * is sent to the host driver */ void mmc_queue_bounce_pre(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq) { if (!mqrq->bounce_buf) return; if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != WRITE) return; sg_copy_to_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len, mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length); } /* * If reading, bounce the data from the buffer after the request * has been handled by the host driver */ void mmc_queue_bounce_post(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq) { if (!mqrq->bounce_buf) return; if (rq_data_dir(mqrq->req) != READ) return; sg_copy_from_buffer(mqrq->bounce_sg, mqrq->bounce_sg_len, mqrq->bounce_buf, mqrq->sg[0].length); }