/* * Copyright (c) 2008 Travis Geiselbrecht * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining * a copy of this software and associated documentation files * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, * subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #define LOCAL_TRACE 0 #define I2C_TIMEOUT 200 static const addr_t i2c_reg_base[] = { I2C1_BASE, I2C2_BASE, I2C3_BASE, }; #define I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, reg) (i2c_reg_base[bus] + (reg)) #define I2C_REG(bus, reg) (*REG16(I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, reg))) #define I2C_RMW_REG(bus, reg, startbit, width, val) RMWREG16(I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, reg), startbit, width, val) static void i2c_dump_bus(int bus) { hexdump((void *)i2c_reg_base[bus], 128); } static void i2c_reset_bus(int bus) { I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) &= ~(1<<15); // make sure the bus is disabled /* reset the bus */ I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SYSC) = (1<<1); I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) = (1<<15); // enable the bus while ((I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SYSS) & 1) == 0) ; /* disable the bus again and set up some internals */ I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) &= ~(1<<15); // make sure the bus is disabled /* set up the clock */ I2C_REG(bus, I2C_PSC) = 23; // 96Mhz / 23 == 4Mhz I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SCLL) = 13; I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SCLH) = 15; // 4Mhz / combined divider of 40 (13+7 + 15+5) == 100khz /* slave address */ I2C_REG(bus, I2C_OA0) = 1; // XXX made this up /* fifo is set to 1 byte trigger */ I2C_REG(bus, I2C_BUF) = 0; /* disable all interrupts */ I2C_REG(bus, I2C_IE) = 0; /* enable the bus */ I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) = (1<<15)|(1<<10)|(1<<9); // enable, master, transmitter mode } static void i2c_wait_for_bb(int bus) { I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff; // clear whatever is pending while (I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) & (1<<12)) { I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff; // clear whatever is pending } I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff; // clear whatever is pending } int i2c_transmit(int bus, uint8_t address, const void *buf, size_t count) { int err; LTRACEF("bus %d, address 0x%hhx, buf %p, count %zd\n", bus, address, buf, count); i2c_wait_for_bb(bus); I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SA) = address; I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CNT) = count; I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) = (1<<15)|(1<<10)|(1<<9)|(1<<1)|(1<<0); // enable, master, transmit, STP, STT time_t t = current_time(); const uint8_t *ptr = (const uint8_t *)buf; for(;;) { uint16_t stat = I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT); if (stat & (1<<1)) { // NACK // printf("NACK\n"); err = -1; goto out; } if (stat & (1<<0)) { // AL (arbitration lost) // printf("arbitration lost!\n"); err = -1; goto out; } if (stat & (1<<2)) { // ARDY // printf("ARDY, completed\n"); break; } if (stat & (1<<4)) { // RRDY // printf("XRDY\n"); // transmit a byte *REG8(I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, I2C_DATA)) = *ptr; ptr++; } I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = stat; if (current_time() - t > I2C_TIMEOUT) { // printf("i2c timeout\n"); err = ERR_TIMED_OUT; goto out; } } err = 0; out: I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff; I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CNT) = 0; return err; } int i2c_receive(int bus, uint8_t address, void *buf, size_t count) { int err; LTRACEF("bus %d, address 0x%hhx, buf %p, count %zd\n", bus, address, buf, count); i2c_wait_for_bb(bus); I2C_REG(bus, I2C_SA) = address; I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CNT) = count; I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CON) = (1<<15)|(1<<10)|(1<<1)|(1<<0); // enable, master, STP, STT time_t t = current_time(); uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)buf; for(;;) { uint16_t stat = I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT); if (stat & (1<<1)) { // NACK // printf("NACK\n"); err = -1; goto out; } if (stat & (1<<0)) { // AL (arbitration lost) // printf("arbitration lost!\n"); err = -1; goto out; } if (stat & (1<<2)) { // ARDY // printf("ARDY, completed\n"); break; } if (stat & (1<<3)) { // RRDY // printf("RRDY\n"); // read a byte, since our fifo threshold is set to 1 byte *ptr = *REG8(I2C_REG_ADDR(bus, I2C_DATA)); ptr++; } I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = stat; if (current_time() - t > I2C_TIMEOUT) { // printf("i2c timeout\n"); err = ERR_TIMED_OUT; goto out; } } err = 0; out: I2C_REG(bus, I2C_STAT) = 0xffff; I2C_REG(bus, I2C_CNT) = 0; return err; } int i2c_write_reg(int bus, uint8_t address, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val) { uint8_t buf[2]; buf[0] = reg; buf[1] = val; return i2c_transmit(bus, address, buf, 2); } int i2c_read_reg(int bus, uint8_t address, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *val) { int err = i2c_transmit(bus, address, ®, 1); if (err < 0) return err; return i2c_receive(bus, address, val, 1); } void i2c_init_early(void) { LTRACE_ENTRY; /* enable clocks on i2c 0-2 */ RMWREG32(CM_FCLKEN1_CORE, 15, 3, 0x7), RMWREG32(CM_ICLKEN1_CORE, 15, 3, 0x7), i2c_reset_bus(0); i2c_reset_bus(1); i2c_reset_bus(2); #if 0 // write something into a reg char buf[2]; i2c_write_reg(0, 0x4b, 0x14, 0x99); i2c_write_reg(0, 0x4b, 0x15, 0x98); i2c_read_reg(0, 0x4b, 0x15, buf); printf("0x%hhx\n", buf[0]); i2c_read_reg(0, 0x4b, 0x14, buf); printf("0x%hhx\n", buf[0]); int i; for (i=0; i < 255; i++) { char buf[1]; buf[0] = i; i2c_transmit(0, 0x4b, buf, 1); i2c_receive(0, 0x4b, buf, sizeof(buf)); printf("0x%hhx\n", buf[0]); } #endif LTRACE_EXIT; } void i2c_init(void) { } #if WITH_LIB_CONSOLE #include static int cmd_i2c(int argc, const cmd_args *argv); STATIC_COMMAND_START { "i2c", "i2c read/write commands", &cmd_i2c }, STATIC_COMMAND_END(i2c); static int cmd_i2c(int argc, const cmd_args *argv) { int err; if (argc < 5) { printf("not enough arguments\n"); usage: printf("%s read_reg \n", argv[0].str); printf("%s write_reg \n", argv[0].str); return -1; } int bus = argv[2].u; uint8_t i2c_address = argv[3].u; if (!strcmp(argv[1].str, "read_reg")) { uint8_t reg = argv[4].u; uint8_t val; err = i2c_read_reg(bus, i2c_address, reg, &val); printf("i2c_read_reg err %d, val 0x%hhx\n", err, val); } else if (!strcmp(argv[1].str, "write_reg")) { uint8_t reg = argv[4].u; uint8_t val = argv[5].u; err = i2c_write_reg(bus, i2c_address, reg, val); printf("i2c_write_reg err %d\n", err); } else { printf("unrecognized subcommand\n"); goto usage; } return 0; } #endif // WITH_APP_CONSOLE