/* Copyright (c) 2010-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MSM_KRAIT #include #endif #define TYPE_MAX_CHARACTERS 10 /* * CP parameters */ struct cp_params { unsigned long il2index; unsigned long cp; unsigned long op1; unsigned long op2; unsigned long crn; unsigned long crm; unsigned long write_value; char rw; }; static struct semaphore cp_sem; static unsigned long il2_output; static int cpu; char type[TYPE_MAX_CHARACTERS] = "C"; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cp_params, cp_param) = { 0, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 'r' }; static struct sysdev_class cpaccess_sysclass = { .name = "cpaccess", }; void cpaccess_dummy_inst(void); #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MSM_KRAIT /* * do_read_il2 - Read indirect L2 registers * @ret: Pointer to return value * */ static void do_read_il2(void *ret) { *(unsigned long *)ret = get_l2_indirect_reg(per_cpu(cp_param.il2index, cpu)); } /* * do_write_il2 - Write indirect L2 registers * @ret: Pointer to return value * */ static void do_write_il2(void *ret) { *(unsigned long *)ret = set_get_l2_indirect_reg(per_cpu(cp_param.il2index, cpu), per_cpu(cp_param.write_value, cpu)); } /* * do_il2_rw - Call Read/Write indirect L2 register functions * @ret: Pointer to return value in case of CP register * */ static int do_il2_rw(char *str_tmp) { unsigned long write_value, il2index; char rw; int ret = 0; il2index = 0; sscanf(str_tmp, "%lx:%c:%lx:%d", &il2index, &rw, &write_value, &cpu); per_cpu(cp_param.il2index, cpu) = il2index; per_cpu(cp_param.rw, cpu) = rw; per_cpu(cp_param.write_value, cpu) = write_value; if (per_cpu(cp_param.rw, cpu) == 'r') { if (is_smp()) { if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, do_read_il2, &il2_output, 1)) pr_err("Error cpaccess smp call single\n"); } else do_read_il2(&il2_output); } else if (per_cpu(cp_param.rw, cpu) == 'w') { if (is_smp()) { if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, do_write_il2, &il2_output, 1)) pr_err("Error cpaccess smp call single\n"); } else do_write_il2(&il2_output); } else { pr_err("cpaccess: Wrong Entry for 'r' or 'w'.\n"); return -EINVAL; } return ret; } #else static void do_il2_rw(char *str_tmp) { il2_output = 0; } #endif /* * get_asm_value - Dummy fuction * @write_val: Write value incase of a CP register write operation. * * This function is just a placeholder. The first 2 instructions * will be inserted to perform MRC/MCR instruction and a return. * See do_cpregister_rw function. Value passed to function is * accessed from r0 register. */ static noinline unsigned long cpaccess_dummy(unsigned long write_val) { unsigned long ret = 0xBEEF; asm volatile (".globl cpaccess_dummy_inst\n" "cpaccess_dummy_inst:\n\t" "mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0\n\t" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (write_val)); return ret; } __attribute__((aligned(32))) /* * get_asm_value - Read/Write CP registers * @ret: Pointer to return value in case of CP register * read op. * */ static void get_asm_value(void *ret) { *(unsigned long *)ret = cpaccess_dummy(per_cpu(cp_param.write_value, cpu)); } /* * dp_cpregister_rw - Read/Write CP registers * @write: 1 for Write and 0 for Read operation * * Returns value read from CP register */ static unsigned long do_cpregister_rw(int write) { unsigned long opcode, ret, *p_opcode; /* * Mask the crn, crm, op1, op2 and cp values so they do not * interfer with other fields of the op code. */ per_cpu(cp_param.cp, cpu) &= 0xF; per_cpu(cp_param.crn, cpu) &= 0xF; per_cpu(cp_param.crm, cpu) &= 0xF; per_cpu(cp_param.op1, cpu) &= 0x7; per_cpu(cp_param.op2, cpu) &= 0x7; /* * Base MRC opcode for MIDR is EE100010, * MCR is 0xEE000010 */ opcode = (write == 1 ? 0xEE000010 : 0xEE100010); opcode |= (per_cpu(cp_param.crn, cpu)<<16) | (per_cpu(cp_param.crm, cpu)<<0) | (per_cpu(cp_param.op1, cpu)<<21) | (per_cpu(cp_param.op2, cpu)<<5) | (per_cpu(cp_param.cp, cpu) << 8); /* * Grab address of the Dummy function, write the MRC/MCR * instruction, ensuring cache coherency. */ p_opcode = (unsigned long *)&cpaccess_dummy_inst; mem_text_write_kernel_word(p_opcode, opcode); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Use smp_call_function_single to do CPU core specific * get_asm_value function call. */ if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, get_asm_value, &ret, 1)) printk(KERN_ERR "Error cpaccess smp call single\n"); #else get_asm_value(&ret); #endif return ret; } static int get_register_params(char *str_tmp) { unsigned long op1, op2, crn, crm, cp = 15, write_value, il2index; char rw; int cnt = 0; il2index = 0; strncpy(type, strsep(&str_tmp, ":"), TYPE_MAX_CHARACTERS); if (strncasecmp(type, "C", TYPE_MAX_CHARACTERS) == 0) { sscanf(str_tmp, "%lu:%lu:%lu:%lu:%lu:%c:%lx:%d", &cp, &op1, &crn, &crm, &op2, &rw, &write_value, &cpu); per_cpu(cp_param.cp, cpu) = cp; per_cpu(cp_param.op1, cpu) = op1; per_cpu(cp_param.crn, cpu) = crn; per_cpu(cp_param.crm, cpu) = crm; per_cpu(cp_param.op2, cpu) = op2; per_cpu(cp_param.rw, cpu) = rw; per_cpu(cp_param.write_value, cpu) = write_value; if ((per_cpu(cp_param.rw, cpu) != 'w') && (per_cpu(cp_param.rw, cpu) != 'r')) { pr_err("cpaccess: Wrong entry for 'r' or 'w'.\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (per_cpu(cp_param.rw, cpu) == 'w') do_cpregister_rw(1); } else if (strncasecmp(type, "IL2", TYPE_MAX_CHARACTERS) == 0) do_il2_rw(str_tmp); else { pr_err("cpaccess: Not a valid type. Entered: %s\n", type); return -EINVAL; } return cnt; } /* * cp_register_write_sysfs - sysfs interface for writing to * CP register */ static ssize_t cp_register_write_sysfs( struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t cnt) { char *str_tmp = (char *)buf; if (down_timeout(&cp_sem, 6000)) return -ERESTARTSYS; get_register_params(str_tmp); return cnt; } /* * wrapper for deprecated sysdev write interface */ static ssize_t sysdev_cp_register_write_sysfs(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t cnt) { return cp_register_write_sysfs(NULL, NULL, buf, cnt); } /* * cp_register_read_sysfs - sysfs interface for reading CP registers * * Code to read in the CPxx crn, crm, op1, op2 variables, or into * the base MRC opcode, store to executable memory, clean/invalidate * caches and then execute the new instruction and provide the * result to the caller. */ static ssize_t cp_register_read_sysfs( struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int ret; if (strncasecmp(type, "C", TYPE_MAX_CHARACTERS) == 0) ret = snprintf(buf, TYPE_MAX_CHARACTERS, "%lx\n", do_cpregister_rw(0)); else if (strncasecmp(type, "IL2", TYPE_MAX_CHARACTERS) == 0) ret = snprintf(buf, TYPE_MAX_CHARACTERS, "%lx\n", il2_output); else ret = -EINVAL; if (cp_sem.count <= 0) up(&cp_sem); return ret; } /* * wrapper for deprecated sysdev read interface */ static ssize_t sysdev_cp_register_read_sysfs(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return cp_register_read_sysfs(NULL, NULL, buf); } /* * Setup sysfs files */ SYSDEV_ATTR(cp_rw, 0644, sysdev_cp_register_read_sysfs, sysdev_cp_register_write_sysfs); static struct sys_device device_cpaccess = { .id = 0, .cls = &cpaccess_sysclass, }; static struct device cpaccess_dev = { .init_name = "cpaccess", }; static struct kobj_attribute cp_rw_attribute = __ATTR(cp_rw, 0644, cp_register_read_sysfs, cp_register_write_sysfs); static struct attribute *attrs[] = { &cp_rw_attribute.attr, NULL, }; static struct attribute_group attr_group = { .name = "cpaccess0", .attrs = attrs, }; /* * init_cpaccess_sysfs - initialize sys devices */ static int __init init_cpaccess_sysfs(void) { /* * sysdev interface is deprecated and will be removed * after migration to new sysfs entry */ int error = sysdev_class_register(&cpaccess_sysclass); if (!error) error = sysdev_register(&device_cpaccess); else pr_err("Error initializing cpaccess interface\n"); if (!error) error = sysdev_create_file(&device_cpaccess, &attr_cp_rw); else { pr_err("Error initializing cpaccess interface\n"); goto exit0; } error = device_register(&cpaccess_dev); if (error) { pr_err("Error registering cpaccess device\n"); goto exit0; } error = sysfs_create_group(&cpaccess_dev.kobj, &attr_group); if (error) { pr_err("Error creating cpaccess sysfs group\n"); goto exit1; } sema_init(&cp_sem, 1); return 0; exit1: device_unregister(&cpaccess_dev); exit0: sysdev_unregister(&device_cpaccess); sysdev_class_unregister(&cpaccess_sysclass); return error; } static void __exit exit_cpaccess_sysfs(void) { sysdev_remove_file(&device_cpaccess, &attr_cp_rw); sysdev_unregister(&device_cpaccess); sysdev_class_unregister(&cpaccess_sysclass); sysfs_remove_group(&cpaccess_dev.kobj, &attr_group); device_unregister(&cpaccess_dev); } module_init(init_cpaccess_sysfs); module_exit(exit_cpaccess_sysfs); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");