/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.server; import static android.os.FileObserver.*; import static android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor.*; import android.app.IWallpaperManager; import android.app.IWallpaperManagerCallback; import android.app.PendingIntent; import android.app.WallpaperInfo; import android.app.backup.BackupManager; import android.content.ComponentName; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.ServiceConnection; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo; import android.content.pm.ServiceInfo; import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; import android.content.res.Resources; import android.os.Binder; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.FileUtils; import android.os.IBinder; import android.os.RemoteException; import android.os.FileObserver; import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor; import android.os.RemoteCallbackList; import android.os.ServiceManager; import android.os.SystemClock; import android.service.wallpaper.IWallpaperConnection; import android.service.wallpaper.IWallpaperEngine; import android.service.wallpaper.IWallpaperService; import android.service.wallpaper.WallpaperService; import android.util.Slog; import android.util.Xml; import android.view.IWindowManager; import android.view.WindowManager; import java.io.FileDescriptor; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.List; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer; import com.android.internal.content.PackageMonitor; import com.android.internal.service.wallpaper.ImageWallpaper; import com.android.internal.util.FastXmlSerializer; import com.android.internal.util.JournaledFile; import com.android.server.DevicePolicyManagerService.ActiveAdmin; import com.android.server.DevicePolicyManagerService.MyPackageMonitor; class WallpaperManagerService extends IWallpaperManager.Stub { static final String TAG = "WallpaperService"; static final boolean DEBUG = false; Object mLock = new Object(); /** * Minimum time between crashes of a wallpaper service for us to consider * restarting it vs. just reverting to the static wallpaper. */ static final long MIN_WALLPAPER_CRASH_TIME = 10000; static final File WALLPAPER_DIR = new File( "/data/data/com.android.settings/files"); static final String WALLPAPER = "wallpaper"; static final File WALLPAPER_FILE = new File(WALLPAPER_DIR, WALLPAPER); /** * List of callbacks registered they should each be notified * when the wallpaper is changed. */ private final RemoteCallbackList mCallbacks = new RemoteCallbackList(); /** * Observes the wallpaper for changes and notifies all IWallpaperServiceCallbacks * that the wallpaper has changed. The CREATE is triggered when there is no * wallpaper set and is created for the first time. The CLOSE_WRITE is triggered * everytime the wallpaper is changed. */ private final FileObserver mWallpaperObserver = new FileObserver( WALLPAPER_DIR.getAbsolutePath(), CREATE | CLOSE_WRITE | DELETE | DELETE_SELF) { @Override public void onEvent(int event, String path) { if (path == null) { return; } synchronized (mLock) { // changing the wallpaper means we'll need to back up the new one long origId = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); BackupManager bm = new BackupManager(mContext); bm.dataChanged(); Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(origId); File changedFile = new File(WALLPAPER_DIR, path); if (WALLPAPER_FILE.equals(changedFile)) { notifyCallbacksLocked(); } } } }; final Context mContext; final IWindowManager mIWindowManager; final MyPackageMonitor mMonitor; int mWidth = -1; int mHeight = -1; /** * Resource name if using a picture from the wallpaper gallery */ String mName = ""; /** * The component name of the currently set live wallpaper. */ ComponentName mWallpaperComponent; /** * The component name of the wallpaper that should be set next. */ ComponentName mNextWallpaperComponent; /** * Name of the component used to display bitmap wallpapers from either the gallery or * built-in wallpapers. */ ComponentName mImageWallpaperComponent = new ComponentName("android", ImageWallpaper.class.getName()); WallpaperConnection mWallpaperConnection; long mLastDiedTime; boolean mWallpaperUpdating; class WallpaperConnection extends IWallpaperConnection.Stub implements ServiceConnection { final WallpaperInfo mInfo; final Binder mToken = new Binder(); IWallpaperService mService; IWallpaperEngine mEngine; public WallpaperConnection(WallpaperInfo info) { mInfo = info; } public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) { synchronized (mLock) { if (mWallpaperConnection == this) { mLastDiedTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis(); mService = IWallpaperService.Stub.asInterface(service); attachServiceLocked(this); // XXX should probably do saveSettingsLocked() later // when we have an engine, but I'm not sure about // locking there and anyway we always need to be able to // recover if there is something wrong. saveSettingsLocked(); } } } public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) { synchronized (mLock) { mService = null; mEngine = null; if (mWallpaperConnection == this) { Slog.w(TAG, "Wallpaper service gone: " + mWallpaperComponent); if (!mWallpaperUpdating && (mLastDiedTime+MIN_WALLPAPER_CRASH_TIME) > SystemClock.uptimeMillis()) { Slog.w(TAG, "Reverting to built-in wallpaper!"); bindWallpaperComponentLocked(null); } } } } public void attachEngine(IWallpaperEngine engine) { mEngine = engine; } public ParcelFileDescriptor setWallpaper(String name) { synchronized (mLock) { if (mWallpaperConnection == this) { return updateWallpaperBitmapLocked(name); } return null; } } } class MyPackageMonitor extends PackageMonitor { @Override public void onPackageUpdateFinished(String packageName, int uid) { synchronized (mLock) { if (mWallpaperComponent != null && mWallpaperComponent.getPackageName().equals(packageName)) { mWallpaperUpdating = false; ComponentName comp = mWallpaperComponent; clearWallpaperComponentLocked(); bindWallpaperComponentLocked(comp); } } } @Override public void onPackageUpdateStarted(String packageName, int uid) { synchronized (mLock) { if (mWallpaperComponent != null && mWallpaperComponent.getPackageName().equals(packageName)) { mWallpaperUpdating = true; } } } @Override public boolean onHandleForceStop(Intent intent, String[] packages, int uid, boolean doit) { return doPackagesChanged(doit); } @Override public void onSomePackagesChanged() { doPackagesChanged(true); } boolean doPackagesChanged(boolean doit) { boolean changed = false; synchronized (mLock) { if (mWallpaperComponent != null) { int change = isPackageDisappearing(mWallpaperComponent.getPackageName()); if (change == PACKAGE_PERMANENT_CHANGE || change == PACKAGE_TEMPORARY_CHANGE) { changed = true; if (doit) { Slog.w(TAG, "Wallpaper uninstalled, removing: " + mWallpaperComponent); clearWallpaperLocked(); } } } if (mNextWallpaperComponent != null) { int change = isPackageDisappearing(mNextWallpaperComponent.getPackageName()); if (change == PACKAGE_PERMANENT_CHANGE || change == PACKAGE_TEMPORARY_CHANGE) { mNextWallpaperComponent = null; } } if (mWallpaperComponent != null && isPackageModified(mWallpaperComponent.getPackageName())) { try { mContext.getPackageManager().getServiceInfo( mWallpaperComponent, 0); } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "Wallpaper component gone, removing: " + mWallpaperComponent); clearWallpaperLocked(); } } if (mNextWallpaperComponent != null && isPackageModified(mNextWallpaperComponent.getPackageName())) { try { mContext.getPackageManager().getServiceInfo( mNextWallpaperComponent, 0); } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { mNextWallpaperComponent = null; } } } return changed; } } public WallpaperManagerService(Context context) { if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "WallpaperService startup"); mContext = context; mIWindowManager = IWindowManager.Stub.asInterface( ServiceManager.getService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)); mMonitor = new MyPackageMonitor(); mMonitor.register(context, true); WALLPAPER_DIR.mkdirs(); loadSettingsLocked(); mWallpaperObserver.startWatching(); } @Override protected void finalize() throws Throwable { super.finalize(); mWallpaperObserver.stopWatching(); } public void systemReady() { if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "systemReady"); synchronized (mLock) { try { bindWallpaperComponentLocked(mNextWallpaperComponent); } catch (RuntimeException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failure starting previous wallpaper", e); try { bindWallpaperComponentLocked(null); } catch (RuntimeException e2) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failure starting default wallpaper", e2); clearWallpaperComponentLocked(); } } } } public void clearWallpaper() { if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "clearWallpaper"); synchronized (mLock) { clearWallpaperLocked(); } } public void clearWallpaperLocked() { File f = WALLPAPER_FILE; if (f.exists()) { f.delete(); } final long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); try { bindWallpaperComponentLocked(null); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // This can happen if the default wallpaper component doesn't // exist. This should be a system configuration problem, but // let's not let it crash the system and just live with no // wallpaper. Slog.e(TAG, "Default wallpaper component not found!", e); } finally { Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident); } } public void setDimensionHints(int width, int height) throws RemoteException { checkPermission(android.Manifest.permission.SET_WALLPAPER_HINTS); if (width <= 0 || height <= 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("width and height must be > 0"); } synchronized (mLock) { if (width != mWidth || height != mHeight) { mWidth = width; mHeight = height; saveSettingsLocked(); if (mWallpaperConnection != null) { if (mWallpaperConnection.mEngine != null) { try { mWallpaperConnection.mEngine.setDesiredSize( width, height); } catch (RemoteException e) { } notifyCallbacksLocked(); } } } } } public int getWidthHint() throws RemoteException { synchronized (mLock) { return mWidth; } } public int getHeightHint() throws RemoteException { synchronized (mLock) { return mHeight; } } public ParcelFileDescriptor getWallpaper(IWallpaperManagerCallback cb, Bundle outParams) { synchronized (mLock) { try { if (outParams != null) { outParams.putInt("width", mWidth); outParams.putInt("height", mHeight); } mCallbacks.register(cb); File f = WALLPAPER_FILE; if (!f.exists()) { return null; } return ParcelFileDescriptor.open(f, MODE_READ_ONLY); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { /* Shouldn't happen as we check to see if the file exists */ Slog.w(TAG, "Error getting wallpaper", e); } return null; } } public WallpaperInfo getWallpaperInfo() { synchronized (mLock) { if (mWallpaperConnection != null) { return mWallpaperConnection.mInfo; } return null; } } public ParcelFileDescriptor setWallpaper(String name) { if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "setWallpaper"); checkPermission(android.Manifest.permission.SET_WALLPAPER); synchronized (mLock) { final long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); try { ParcelFileDescriptor pfd = updateWallpaperBitmapLocked(name); if (pfd != null) { // Bind the wallpaper to an ImageWallpaper bindWallpaperComponentLocked(mImageWallpaperComponent); saveSettingsLocked(); } return pfd; } finally { Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident); } } } ParcelFileDescriptor updateWallpaperBitmapLocked(String name) { if (name == null) name = ""; try { ParcelFileDescriptor fd = ParcelFileDescriptor.open(WALLPAPER_FILE, MODE_CREATE|MODE_READ_WRITE); mName = name; return fd; } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "Error setting wallpaper", e); } return null; } public void setWallpaperComponent(ComponentName name) { if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "setWallpaperComponent name=" + name); checkPermission(android.Manifest.permission.SET_WALLPAPER_COMPONENT); synchronized (mLock) { final long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); try { bindWallpaperComponentLocked(name); } finally { Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident); } } } void bindWallpaperComponentLocked(ComponentName componentName) { if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "bindWallpaperComponentLocked: componentName=" + componentName); // Has the component changed? if (mWallpaperConnection != null) { if (mWallpaperComponent == null) { if (componentName == null) { if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "bindWallpaperComponentLocked: still using default"); // Still using default wallpaper. return; } } else if (mWallpaperComponent.equals(componentName)) { // Changing to same wallpaper. if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "same wallpaper"); return; } } try { if (componentName == null) { String defaultComponent = mContext.getString(com.android.internal.R.string.default_wallpaper_component); if (defaultComponent != null) { // See if there is a default wallpaper component specified componentName = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(defaultComponent); if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "Use default component wallpaper:" + componentName); } if (componentName == null) { // Fall back to static image wallpaper componentName = mImageWallpaperComponent; //clearWallpaperComponentLocked(); //return; if (DEBUG) Slog.v(TAG, "Using image wallpaper"); } } ServiceInfo si = mContext.getPackageManager().getServiceInfo(componentName, PackageManager.GET_META_DATA | PackageManager.GET_PERMISSIONS); if (!android.Manifest.permission.BIND_WALLPAPER.equals(si.permission)) { throw new SecurityException("Selected service does not require " + android.Manifest.permission.BIND_WALLPAPER + ": " + componentName); } WallpaperInfo wi = null; Intent intent = new Intent(WallpaperService.SERVICE_INTERFACE); if (componentName != null && !componentName.equals(mImageWallpaperComponent)) { // Make sure the selected service is actually a wallpaper service. List ris = mContext.getPackageManager() .queryIntentServices(intent, PackageManager.GET_META_DATA); for (int i=0; i 4 && "res:".equals(mName.substring(0, 4))) { String resName = mName.substring(4); String pkg = null; int colon = resName.indexOf(':'); if (colon > 0) { pkg = resName.substring(0, colon); } String ident = null; int slash = resName.lastIndexOf('/'); if (slash > 0) { ident = resName.substring(slash+1); } String type = null; if (colon > 0 && slash > 0 && (slash-colon) > 1) { type = resName.substring(colon+1, slash); } if (pkg != null && ident != null && type != null) { int resId = -1; InputStream res = null; FileOutputStream fos = null; try { Context c = mContext.createPackageContext(pkg, Context.CONTEXT_RESTRICTED); Resources r = c.getResources(); resId = r.getIdentifier(resName, null, null); if (resId == 0) { Slog.e(TAG, "couldn't resolve identifier pkg=" + pkg + " type=" + type + " ident=" + ident); return false; } res = r.openRawResource(resId); if (WALLPAPER_FILE.exists()) { WALLPAPER_FILE.delete(); } fos = new FileOutputStream(WALLPAPER_FILE); byte[] buffer = new byte[32768]; int amt; while ((amt=res.read(buffer)) > 0) { fos.write(buffer, 0, amt); } // mWallpaperObserver will notice the close and send the change broadcast Slog.v(TAG, "Restored wallpaper: " + resName); return true; } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Package name " + pkg + " not found"); } catch (Resources.NotFoundException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Resource not found: " + resId); } catch (IOException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "IOException while restoring wallpaper ", e); } finally { if (res != null) { try { res.close(); } catch (IOException ex) {} } if (fos != null) { FileUtils.sync(fos); try { fos.close(); } catch (IOException ex) {} } } } } return false; } @Override protected void dump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter pw, String[] args) { if (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.DUMP) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { pw.println("Permission Denial: can't dump wallpaper service from from pid=" + Binder.getCallingPid() + ", uid=" + Binder.getCallingUid()); return; } synchronized (mLock) { pw.println("Current Wallpaper Service state:"); pw.print(" mWidth="); pw.print(mWidth); pw.print(" mHeight="); pw.println(mHeight); pw.print(" mName="); pw.println(mName); pw.print(" mWallpaperComponent="); pw.println(mWallpaperComponent); if (mWallpaperConnection != null) { WallpaperConnection conn = mWallpaperConnection; pw.print(" Wallpaper connection "); pw.print(conn); pw.println(":"); pw.print(" mInfo.component="); pw.println(conn.mInfo.getComponent()); pw.print(" mToken="); pw.println(conn.mToken); pw.print(" mService="); pw.println(conn.mService); pw.print(" mEngine="); pw.println(conn.mEngine); pw.print(" mLastDiedTime="); pw.println(mLastDiedTime - SystemClock.uptimeMillis()); } } } }