/* * WPA Supplicant / UDP socket -based control interface * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, Jouni Malinen * * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license. * See README for more details. */ #include "includes.h" #include "common.h" #include "eloop.h" #include "config.h" #include "eapol_supp/eapol_supp_sm.h" #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h" #include "ctrl_iface.h" #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h" #define COOKIE_LEN 8 /* Per-interface ctrl_iface */ /** * struct wpa_ctrl_dst - Internal data structure of control interface monitors * * This structure is used to store information about registered control * interface monitors into struct wpa_supplicant. This data is private to * ctrl_iface_udp.c and should not be touched directly from other files. */ struct wpa_ctrl_dst { struct wpa_ctrl_dst *next; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 addr; #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ struct sockaddr_in addr; #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ socklen_t addrlen; int debug_level; int errors; }; struct ctrl_iface_priv { struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s; int sock; struct wpa_ctrl_dst *ctrl_dst; u8 cookie[COOKIE_LEN]; }; static void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_send(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv, int level, const char *buf, size_t len); static int wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_attach(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv, #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 *from, #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ struct sockaddr_in *from, #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ socklen_t fromlen) { struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #endif /* CONFIG_UDP_IPV6 */ dst = os_zalloc(sizeof(*dst)); if (dst == NULL) return -1; os_memcpy(&dst->addr, from, sizeof(*from)); dst->addrlen = fromlen; dst->debug_level = MSG_INFO; dst->next = priv->ctrl_dst; priv->ctrl_dst = dst; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor attached %s:%d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(*from)), ntohs(from->sin6_port)); #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor attached %s:%d", inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr), ntohs(from->sin_port)); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ return 0; } static int wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_detach(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv, #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 *from, #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ struct sockaddr_in *from, #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ socklen_t fromlen) { struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst, *prev = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ dst = priv->ctrl_dst; while (dst) { #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 if (from->sin6_port == dst->addr.sin6_port && !os_memcmp(&from->sin6_addr, &dst->addr.sin6_addr, sizeof(from->sin6_addr))) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor detached %s:%d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(*from)), ntohs(from->sin6_port)); #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ if (from->sin_addr.s_addr == dst->addr.sin_addr.s_addr && from->sin_port == dst->addr.sin_port) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor detached " "%s:%d", inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr), ntohs(from->sin_port)); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ if (prev == NULL) priv->ctrl_dst = dst->next; else prev->next = dst->next; os_free(dst); return 0; } prev = dst; dst = dst->next; } return -1; } static int wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_level(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv, #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 *from, #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ struct sockaddr_in *from, #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ socklen_t fromlen, char *level) { struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE LEVEL %s", level); dst = priv->ctrl_dst; while (dst) { #if CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 if (from->sin6_port == dst->addr.sin6_port && !os_memcmp(&from->sin6_addr, &dst->addr.sin6_addr, sizeof(from->sin6_addr))) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE changed monitor level %s:%d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(*from)), ntohs(from->sin6_port)); #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ if (from->sin_addr.s_addr == dst->addr.sin_addr.s_addr && from->sin_port == dst->addr.sin_port) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE changed monitor " "level %s:%d", inet_ntoa(from->sin_addr), ntohs(from->sin_port)); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ dst->debug_level = atoi(level); return 0; } dst = dst->next; } return -1; } static char * wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_get_cookie(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv, size_t *reply_len) { char *reply; reply = os_malloc(7 + 2 * COOKIE_LEN + 1); if (reply == NULL) { *reply_len = 1; return NULL; } os_memcpy(reply, "COOKIE=", 7); wpa_snprintf_hex(reply + 7, 2 * COOKIE_LEN + 1, priv->cookie, COOKIE_LEN); *reply_len = 7 + 2 * COOKIE_LEN; return reply; } static void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx) { struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx; struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv = sock_ctx; char buf[256], *pos; int res; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 from; #ifndef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ struct sockaddr_in from; #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from); char *reply = NULL; size_t reply_len = 0; int new_attached = 0; u8 cookie[COOKIE_LEN]; res = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen); if (res < 0) { perror("recvfrom(ctrl_iface)"); return; } #ifndef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(from)); if (os_strcmp(addr, "::1")) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL: Drop packet from unexpected source %s", addr); } #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ if (from.sin_addr.s_addr != htonl((127 << 24) | 1)) { /* * The OS networking stack is expected to drop this kind of * frames since the socket is bound to only localhost address. * Just in case, drop the frame if it is coming from any other * address. */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL: Drop packet from unexpected " "source %s", inet_ntoa(from.sin_addr)); return; } #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ buf[res] = '\0'; if (os_strcmp(buf, "GET_COOKIE") == 0) { reply = wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_get_cookie(priv, &reply_len); goto done; } /* * Require that the client includes a prefix with the 'cookie' value * fetched with GET_COOKIE command. This is used to verify that the * client has access to a bidirectional link over UDP in order to * avoid attacks using forged localhost IP address even if the OS does * not block such frames from remote destinations. */ if (os_strncmp(buf, "COOKIE=", 7) != 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTLR: No cookie in the request - " "drop request"); return; } if (hexstr2bin(buf + 7, cookie, COOKIE_LEN) < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTLR: Invalid cookie format in the " "request - drop request"); return; } if (os_memcmp(cookie, priv->cookie, COOKIE_LEN) != 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTLR: Invalid cookie in the request - " "drop request"); return; } pos = buf + 7 + 2 * COOKIE_LEN; while (*pos == ' ') pos++; if (os_strcmp(pos, "ATTACH") == 0) { if (wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_attach(priv, &from, fromlen)) reply_len = 1; else { new_attached = 1; reply_len = 2; } } else if (os_strcmp(pos, "DETACH") == 0) { if (wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_detach(priv, &from, fromlen)) reply_len = 1; else reply_len = 2; } else if (os_strncmp(pos, "LEVEL ", 6) == 0) { if (wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_level(priv, &from, fromlen, pos + 6)) reply_len = 1; else reply_len = 2; } else { reply = wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_process(wpa_s, pos, &reply_len); } done: if (reply) { sendto(sock, reply, reply_len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from, fromlen); os_free(reply); } else if (reply_len == 1) { sendto(sock, "FAIL\n", 5, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from, fromlen); } else if (reply_len == 2) { sendto(sock, "OK\n", 3, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from, fromlen); } if (new_attached) eapol_sm_notify_ctrl_attached(wpa_s->eapol); } static void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_msg_cb(void *ctx, int level, enum wpa_msg_type type, const char *txt, size_t len) { struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = ctx; if (wpa_s == NULL || wpa_s->ctrl_iface == NULL) return; wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_send(wpa_s->ctrl_iface, level, txt, len); } struct ctrl_iface_priv * wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_init(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) { struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv; int port = WPA_CTRL_IFACE_PORT; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 struct sockaddr_in6 addr; int domain = PF_INET6; #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ struct sockaddr_in addr; int domain = PF_INET; #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ priv = os_zalloc(sizeof(*priv)); if (priv == NULL) return NULL; priv->wpa_s = wpa_s; priv->sock = -1; os_get_random(priv->cookie, COOKIE_LEN); if (wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface == NULL) return priv; priv->sock = socket(domain, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); if (priv->sock < 0) { perror("socket(PF_INET)"); goto fail; } os_memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_any; #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &addr.sin6_addr); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ addr.sin_family = AF_INET; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl((127 << 24) | 1); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ try_again: #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 addr.sin6_port = htons(port); #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ addr.sin_port = htons(port); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ if (bind(priv->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) { port--; if ((WPA_CTRL_IFACE_PORT - port) < WPA_CTRL_IFACE_PORT_LIMIT) goto try_again; perror("bind(AF_INET)"); goto fail; } #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "ctrl_iface_init UDP port: %d", port); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ eloop_register_read_sock(priv->sock, wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_receive, wpa_s, priv); wpa_msg_register_cb(wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_msg_cb); return priv; fail: if (priv->sock >= 0) close(priv->sock); os_free(priv); return NULL; } void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_deinit(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv) { struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst, *prev; if (priv->sock > -1) { eloop_unregister_read_sock(priv->sock); if (priv->ctrl_dst) { /* * Wait before closing the control socket if * there are any attached monitors in order to allow * them to receive any pending messages. */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE wait for attached " "monitors to receive messages"); os_sleep(0, 100000); } close(priv->sock); priv->sock = -1; } dst = priv->ctrl_dst; while (dst) { prev = dst; dst = dst->next; os_free(prev); } os_free(priv); } static void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_send(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv, int level, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct wpa_ctrl_dst *dst, *next; char levelstr[10]; int idx; char *sbuf; int llen; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ dst = priv->ctrl_dst; if (priv->sock < 0 || dst == NULL) return; os_snprintf(levelstr, sizeof(levelstr), "<%d>", level); llen = os_strlen(levelstr); sbuf = os_malloc(llen + len); if (sbuf == NULL) return; os_memcpy(sbuf, levelstr, llen); os_memcpy(sbuf + llen, buf, len); idx = 0; while (dst) { next = dst->next; if (level >= dst->debug_level) { #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor send %s:%d", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &dst->addr.sin6_addr, addr, sizeof(dst->addr)), ntohs(dst->addr.sin6_port)); #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE monitor send %s:%d", inet_ntoa(dst->addr.sin_addr), ntohs(dst->addr.sin_port)); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_IPV6 */ if (sendto(priv->sock, sbuf, llen + len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &dst->addr, sizeof(dst->addr)) < 0) { perror("sendto(CTRL_IFACE monitor)"); dst->errors++; if (dst->errors > 10) { wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_detach( priv, &dst->addr, dst->addrlen); } } else dst->errors = 0; } idx++; dst = next; } os_free(sbuf); } void wpa_supplicant_ctrl_iface_wait(struct ctrl_iface_priv *priv) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL_IFACE - %s - wait for monitor", priv->wpa_s->ifname); eloop_wait_for_read_sock(priv->sock); } /* Global ctrl_iface */ struct ctrl_iface_global_priv { int sock; u8 cookie[COOKIE_LEN]; }; static char * wpa_supplicant_global_get_cookie(struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv, size_t *reply_len) { char *reply; reply = os_malloc(7 + 2 * COOKIE_LEN + 1); if (reply == NULL) { *reply_len = 1; return NULL; } os_memcpy(reply, "COOKIE=", 7); wpa_snprintf_hex(reply + 7, 2 * COOKIE_LEN + 1, priv->cookie, COOKIE_LEN); *reply_len = 7 + 2 * COOKIE_LEN; return reply; } static void wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx) { struct wpa_global *global = eloop_ctx; struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv = sock_ctx; char buf[256], *pos; int res; struct sockaddr_in from; socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from); char *reply; size_t reply_len; u8 cookie[COOKIE_LEN]; res = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen); if (res < 0) { perror("recvfrom(ctrl_iface)"); return; } #ifndef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE if (from.sin_addr.s_addr != htonl((127 << 24) | 1)) { /* * The OS networking stack is expected to drop this kind of * frames since the socket is bound to only localhost address. * Just in case, drop the frame if it is coming from any other * address. */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTRL: Drop packet from unexpected " "source %s", inet_ntoa(from.sin_addr)); return; } #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ buf[res] = '\0'; if (os_strcmp(buf, "GET_COOKIE") == 0) { reply = wpa_supplicant_global_get_cookie(priv, &reply_len); goto done; } if (os_strncmp(buf, "COOKIE=", 7) != 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTLR: No cookie in the request - " "drop request"); return; } if (hexstr2bin(buf + 7, cookie, COOKIE_LEN) < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTLR: Invalid cookie format in the " "request - drop request"); return; } if (os_memcmp(cookie, priv->cookie, COOKIE_LEN) != 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "CTLR: Invalid cookie in the request - " "drop request"); return; } pos = buf + 7 + 2 * COOKIE_LEN; while (*pos == ' ') pos++; reply = wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_process(global, pos, &reply_len); done: if (reply) { sendto(sock, reply, reply_len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from, fromlen); os_free(reply); } else if (reply_len) { sendto(sock, "FAIL\n", 5, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &from, fromlen); } } struct ctrl_iface_global_priv * wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_init(struct wpa_global *global) { struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv; struct sockaddr_in addr; int port = WPA_GLOBAL_CTRL_IFACE_PORT; priv = os_zalloc(sizeof(*priv)); if (priv == NULL) return NULL; priv->sock = -1; os_get_random(priv->cookie, COOKIE_LEN); if (global->params.ctrl_interface == NULL) return priv; wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Global control interface '%s'", global->params.ctrl_interface); priv->sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); if (priv->sock < 0) { perror("socket(PF_INET)"); goto fail; } os_memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.sin_family = AF_INET; #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; #else /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl((127 << 24) | 1); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ try_again: addr.sin_port = htons(port); if (bind(priv->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) { port++; if ((port - WPA_GLOBAL_CTRL_IFACE_PORT) < WPA_GLOBAL_CTRL_IFACE_PORT_LIMIT) goto try_again; perror("bind(AF_INET)"); goto fail; } #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "global_ctrl_iface_init UDP port: %d", port); #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP_REMOTE */ eloop_register_read_sock(priv->sock, wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_receive, global, priv); return priv; fail: if (priv->sock >= 0) close(priv->sock); os_free(priv); return NULL; } void wpa_supplicant_global_ctrl_iface_deinit(struct ctrl_iface_global_priv *priv) { if (priv->sock >= 0) { eloop_unregister_read_sock(priv->sock); close(priv->sock); } os_free(priv); }