/* * include/linux/ion.h * * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. * * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * */ #ifndef _LINUX_ION_H #define _LINUX_ION_H #include #include struct ion_handle; /** * enum ion_heap_types - list of all possible types of heaps * @ION_HEAP_TYPE_SYSTEM: memory allocated via vmalloc * @ION_HEAP_TYPE_SYSTEM_CONTIG: memory allocated via kmalloc * @ION_HEAP_TYPE_CARVEOUT: memory allocated from a prereserved * carveout heap, allocations are physically * contiguous * @ION_HEAP_END: helper for iterating over heaps */ enum ion_heap_type { ION_HEAP_TYPE_SYSTEM, ION_HEAP_TYPE_SYSTEM_CONTIG, ION_HEAP_TYPE_CARVEOUT, ION_HEAP_TYPE_CHUNK, ION_HEAP_TYPE_CUSTOM, /* must be last so device specific heaps always are at the end of this enum */ ION_NUM_HEAPS, }; #define ION_HEAP_SYSTEM_MASK (1 << ION_HEAP_TYPE_SYSTEM) #define ION_HEAP_SYSTEM_CONTIG_MASK (1 << ION_HEAP_TYPE_SYSTEM_CONTIG) #define ION_HEAP_CARVEOUT_MASK (1 << ION_HEAP_TYPE_CARVEOUT) #define ION_NUM_HEAP_IDS sizeof(unsigned int) * 8 /** * allocation flags - the lower 16 bits are used by core ion, the upper 16 * bits are reserved for use by the heaps themselves. */ #define ION_FLAG_CACHED 1 /* mappings of this buffer should be cached, ion will do cache maintenance when the buffer is mapped for dma */ #define ION_FLAG_CACHED_NEEDS_SYNC 2 /* mappings of this buffer will created at mmap time, if this is set caches must be managed manually */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include #include struct ion_device; struct ion_heap; struct ion_mapper; struct ion_client; struct ion_buffer; /* This should be removed some day when phys_addr_t's are fully plumbed in the kernel, and all instances of ion_phys_addr_t should be converted to phys_addr_t. For the time being many kernel interfaces do not accept phys_addr_t's that would have to */ #define ion_phys_addr_t unsigned long /** * struct ion_platform_heap - defines a heap in the given platform * @type: type of the heap from ion_heap_type enum * @id: unique identifier for heap. When allocating higher numbers * will be allocated from first. At allocation these are passed * as a bit mask and therefore can not exceed ION_NUM_HEAP_IDS. * @name: used for debug purposes * @base: base address of heap in physical memory if applicable * @size: size of the heap in bytes if applicable * @memory_type:Memory type used for the heap * @has_outer_cache: set to 1 if outer cache is used, 0 otherwise. * @extra_data: Extra data specific to each heap type * @priv: heap private data * @align: required alignment in physical memory if applicable * @priv: private info passed from the board file * * Provided by the board file. */ struct ion_platform_heap { enum ion_heap_type type; unsigned int id; const char *name; ion_phys_addr_t base; size_t size; enum ion_memory_types memory_type; unsigned int has_outer_cache; void *extra_data; ion_phys_addr_t align; void *priv; }; /** * struct ion_platform_data - array of platform heaps passed from board file * @has_outer_cache: set to 1 if outer cache is used, 0 otherwise. * @nr: number of structures in the array * @heaps: array of platform_heap structions * * Provided by the board file in the form of platform data to a platform device. */ struct ion_platform_data { unsigned int has_outer_cache; int nr; struct ion_platform_heap *heaps; }; #ifdef CONFIG_ION /** * ion_reserve() - reserve memory for ion heaps if applicable * @data: platform data specifying starting physical address and * size * * Calls memblock reserve to set aside memory for heaps that are * located at specific memory addresses or of specfic sizes not * managed by the kernel */ void ion_reserve(struct ion_platform_data *data); /** * ion_client_create() - allocate a client and returns it * @dev: the global ion device * @heap_type_mask: mask of heaps this client can allocate from * @name: used for debugging */ struct ion_client *ion_client_create(struct ion_device *dev, const char *name); /** * ion_client_destroy() - free's a client and all it's handles * @client: the client * * Free the provided client and all it's resources including * any handles it is holding. */ void ion_client_destroy(struct ion_client *client); /** * ion_alloc - allocate ion memory * @client: the client * @len: size of the allocation * @align: requested allocation alignment, lots of hardware blocks * have alignment requirements of some kind * @heap_id_mask: mask of heaps to allocate from, if multiple bits are set * heaps will be tried in order from highest to lowest * id * @flags: heap flags, the low 16 bits are consumed by ion, the * high 16 bits are passed on to the respective heap and * can be heap custom * * Allocate memory in one of the heaps provided in heap mask and return * an opaque handle to it. */ struct ion_handle *ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len, size_t align, unsigned int heap_id_mask, unsigned int flags); /** * ion_free - free a handle * @client: the client * @handle: the handle to free * * Free the provided handle. */ void ion_free(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle); /** * ion_phys - returns the physical address and len of a handle * @client: the client * @handle: the handle * @addr: a pointer to put the address in * @len: a pointer to put the length in * * This function queries the heap for a particular handle to get the * handle's physical address. It't output is only correct if * a heap returns physically contiguous memory -- in other cases * this api should not be implemented -- ion_sg_table should be used * instead. Returns -EINVAL if the handle is invalid. This has * no implications on the reference counting of the handle -- * the returned value may not be valid if the caller is not * holding a reference. */ int ion_phys(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle, ion_phys_addr_t *addr, size_t *len); /** * ion_map_dma - return an sg_table describing a handle * @client: the client * @handle: the handle * * This function returns the sg_table describing * a particular ion handle. */ struct sg_table *ion_sg_table(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle); /** * ion_map_kernel - create mapping for the given handle * @client: the client * @handle: handle to map * * Map the given handle into the kernel and return a kernel address that * can be used to access this address. */ void *ion_map_kernel(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle); /** * ion_unmap_kernel() - destroy a kernel mapping for a handle * @client: the client * @handle: handle to unmap */ void ion_unmap_kernel(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle); /** * ion_share_dma_buf() - share buffer as dma-buf * @client: the client * @handle: the handle */ struct dma_buf *ion_share_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle); /** * ion_share_dma_buf_fd() - given an ion client, create a dma-buf fd * @client: the client * @handle: the handle */ int ion_share_dma_buf_fd(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle); /** * ion_import_dma_buf() - given an dma-buf fd from the ion exporter get handle * @client: the client * @fd: the dma-buf fd * * Given an dma-buf fd that was allocated through ion via ion_share_dma_buf, * import that fd and return a handle representing it. If a dma-buf from * another exporter is passed in this function will return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) */ struct ion_handle *ion_import_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client, int fd); #else static inline void ion_reserve(struct ion_platform_data *data) { } static inline struct ion_client *ion_client_create(struct ion_device *dev, unsigned int heap_mask, const char *name) { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); } static inline void ion_client_destroy(struct ion_client *client) { } static inline struct ion_handle *ion_alloc(struct ion_client *client, size_t len, size_t align, unsigned int heap_mask, unsigned int flags) { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); } static inline void ion_free(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle) { } static inline int ion_phys(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle, ion_phys_addr_t *addr, size_t *len) { return -ENODEV; } static inline struct sg_table *ion_sg_table(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle) { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); } static inline void *ion_map_kernel(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle) { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); } static inline void ion_unmap_kernel(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle) { } static inline int ion_share_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle) { return -ENODEV; } static inline struct ion_handle *ion_import_dma_buf(struct ion_client *client, int fd) { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); } static inline int ion_handle_get_flags(struct ion_client *client, struct ion_handle *handle, unsigned long *flags) { return -ENODEV; } #endif /* CONFIG_ION */ #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ /** * DOC: Ion Userspace API * * create a client by opening /dev/ion * most operations handled via following ioctls * */ /** * struct ion_allocation_data - metadata passed from userspace for allocations * @len: size of the allocation * @align: required alignment of the allocation * @heap_id_mask: mask of heap ids to allocate from * @flags: flags passed to heap * @handle: pointer that will be populated with a cookie to use to * refer to this allocation * * Provided by userspace as an argument to the ioctl */ struct ion_allocation_data { size_t len; size_t align; unsigned int heap_mask; unsigned int flags; struct ion_handle *handle; }; /** * struct ion_fd_data - metadata passed to/from userspace for a handle/fd pair * @handle: a handle * @fd: a file descriptor representing that handle * * For ION_IOC_SHARE or ION_IOC_MAP userspace populates the handle field with * the handle returned from ion alloc, and the kernel returns the file * descriptor to share or map in the fd field. For ION_IOC_IMPORT, userspace * provides the file descriptor and the kernel returns the handle. */ struct ion_fd_data { struct ion_handle *handle; int fd; }; /** * struct ion_handle_data - a handle passed to/from the kernel * @handle: a handle */ struct ion_handle_data { struct ion_handle *handle; }; /** * struct ion_custom_data - metadata passed to/from userspace for a custom ioctl * @cmd: the custom ioctl function to call * @arg: additional data to pass to the custom ioctl, typically a user * pointer to a predefined structure * * This works just like the regular cmd and arg fields of an ioctl. */ struct ion_custom_data { unsigned int cmd; unsigned long arg; }; #define ION_IOC_MAGIC 'I' /** * DOC: ION_IOC_ALLOC - allocate memory * * Takes an ion_allocation_data struct and returns it with the handle field * populated with the opaque handle for the allocation. */ #define ION_IOC_ALLOC _IOWR(ION_IOC_MAGIC, 0, \ struct ion_allocation_data) /** * DOC: ION_IOC_FREE - free memory * * Takes an ion_handle_data struct and frees the handle. */ #define ION_IOC_FREE _IOWR(ION_IOC_MAGIC, 1, struct ion_handle_data) /** * DOC: ION_IOC_MAP - get a file descriptor to mmap * * Takes an ion_fd_data struct with the handle field populated with a valid * opaque handle. Returns the struct with the fd field set to a file * descriptor open in the current address space. This file descriptor * can then be used as an argument to mmap. */ #define ION_IOC_MAP _IOWR(ION_IOC_MAGIC, 2, struct ion_fd_data) /** * DOC: ION_IOC_SHARE - creates a file descriptor to use to share an allocation * * Takes an ion_fd_data struct with the handle field populated with a valid * opaque handle. Returns the struct with the fd field set to a file * descriptor open in the current address space. This file descriptor * can then be passed to another process. The corresponding opaque handle can * be retrieved via ION_IOC_IMPORT. */ #define ION_IOC_SHARE _IOWR(ION_IOC_MAGIC, 4, struct ion_fd_data) /** * DOC: ION_IOC_IMPORT - imports a shared file descriptor * * Takes an ion_fd_data struct with the fd field populated with a valid file * descriptor obtained from ION_IOC_SHARE and returns the struct with the handle * filed set to the corresponding opaque handle. */ #define ION_IOC_IMPORT _IOWR(ION_IOC_MAGIC, 5, struct ion_fd_data) /** * DOC: ION_IOC_SYNC - syncs a shared file descriptors to memory * * Deprecated in favor of using the dma_buf api's correctly (syncing * will happend automatically when the buffer is mapped to a device). * If necessary should be used after touching a cached buffer from the cpu, * this will make the buffer in memory coherent. */ #define ION_IOC_SYNC _IOWR(ION_IOC_MAGIC, 7, struct ion_fd_data) /** * DOC: ION_IOC_CUSTOM - call architecture specific ion ioctl * * Takes the argument of the architecture specific ioctl to call and * passes appropriate userdata for that ioctl */ #define ION_IOC_CUSTOM _IOWR(ION_IOC_MAGIC, 6, struct ion_custom_data) #endif /* _LINUX_ION_H */