M7350v1_en_gpl

kernel/sound/isa/wavefront/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#
+# Makefile for ALSA
+# Copyright (c) 2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+#
+
+snd-wavefront-objs := wavefront.o wavefront_fx.o wavefront_synth.o wavefront_midi.o
+
+# Toplevel Module Dependency
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_WAVEFRONT) += snd-wavefront.o

kernel/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront.c

@@ -0,0 +1,687 @@
+/*
+ *  ALSA card-level driver for Turtle Beach Wavefront cards 
+ *						(Maui,Tropez,Tropez+)
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 1997-1999 by Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/isa.h>
+#include <linux/pnp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/opl3.h>
+#include <sound/wss.h>
+#include <sound/snd_wavefront.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Turtle Beach Wavefront");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Turtle Beach,Maui/Tropez/Tropez+}}");
+
+static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	    /* Index 0-MAX */
+static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	    /* ID for this card */
+static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;	    /* Enable this card */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
+#endif
+static long cs4232_pcm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;	/* PnP setup */
+static int cs4232_pcm_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 5,7,9,11,12,15 */
+static long cs4232_mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
+static int cs4232_mpu_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 9,11,12,15 */
+static long ics2115_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* PnP setup */
+static int ics2115_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;    /* 2,9,11,12,15 */
+static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;	    /* PnP setup */
+static int dma1[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA;	    /* 0,1,3,5,6,7 */
+static int dma2[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA;	    /* 0,1,3,5,6,7 */
+static bool use_cs4232_midi[SNDRV_CARDS];
+
+module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for WaveFront soundcard.");
+module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for WaveFront soundcard.");
+module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable WaveFront soundcard.");
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+module_param_array(isapnp, bool, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "ISA PnP detection for WaveFront soundcards.");
+#endif
+module_param_array(cs4232_pcm_port, long, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(cs4232_pcm_port, "Port # for CS4232 PCM interface.");
+module_param_array(cs4232_pcm_irq, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(cs4232_pcm_irq, "IRQ # for CS4232 PCM interface.");
+module_param_array(dma1, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma1, "DMA1 # for CS4232 PCM interface.");
+module_param_array(dma2, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma2, "DMA2 # for CS4232 PCM interface.");
+module_param_array(cs4232_mpu_port, long, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(cs4232_mpu_port, "port # for CS4232 MPU-401 interface.");
+module_param_array(cs4232_mpu_irq, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(cs4232_mpu_irq, "IRQ # for CS4232 MPU-401 interface.");
+module_param_array(ics2115_irq, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ics2115_irq, "IRQ # for ICS2115.");
+module_param_array(ics2115_port, long, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ics2115_port, "Port # for ICS2115.");
+module_param_array(fm_port, long, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_port, "FM port #.");
+module_param_array(use_cs4232_midi, bool, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_cs4232_midi, "Use CS4232 MPU-401 interface (inaccessibly located inside your computer)");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+static int isa_registered;
+static int pnp_registered;
+
+static struct pnp_card_device_id snd_wavefront_pnpids[] = {
+	/* Tropez */
+	{ .id = "CSC7532", .devs = { { "CSC0000" }, { "CSC0010" }, { "PnPb006" }, { "CSC0004" } } },
+	/* Tropez+ */
+	{ .id = "CSC7632", .devs = { { "CSC0000" }, { "CSC0010" }, { "PnPb006" }, { "CSC0004" } } },
+	{ .id = "" }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp_card, snd_wavefront_pnpids);
+
+static int __devinit
+snd_wavefront_pnp (int dev, snd_wavefront_card_t *acard, struct pnp_card_link *card,
+		   const struct pnp_card_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct pnp_dev *pdev;
+	int err;
+
+	/* Check for each logical device. */
+
+	/* CS4232 chip (aka "windows sound system") is logical device 0 */
+
+	acard->wss = pnp_request_card_device(card, id->devs[0].id, NULL);
+	if (acard->wss == NULL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	/* there is a game port at logical device 1, but we ignore it completely */
+
+	/* the control interface is logical device 2, but we ignore it
+	   completely. in fact, nobody even seems to know what it
+	   does.
+	*/
+
+	/* Only configure the CS4232 MIDI interface if its been
+	   specifically requested. It is logical device 3.
+	*/
+
+	if (use_cs4232_midi[dev]) {
+		acard->mpu = pnp_request_card_device(card, id->devs[2].id, NULL);
+		if (acard->mpu == NULL)
+			return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	/* The ICS2115 synth is logical device 4 */
+
+	acard->synth = pnp_request_card_device(card, id->devs[3].id, NULL);
+	if (acard->synth == NULL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	/* PCM/FM initialization */
+
+	pdev = acard->wss;
+
+	/* An interesting note from the Tropez+ FAQ:
+
+	   Q. [Ports] Why is the base address of the WSS I/O ports off by 4?
+
+	   A. WSS I/O requires a block of 8 I/O addresses ("ports"). Of these, the first
+	   4 are used to identify and configure the board. With the advent of PnP,
+	   these first 4 addresses have become obsolete, and software applications
+	   only use the last 4 addresses to control the codec chip. Therefore, the
+	   base address setting "skips past" the 4 unused addresses.
+
+	*/
+
+	err = pnp_activate_dev(pdev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP WSS pnp configure failure\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	cs4232_pcm_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
+	fm_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 1);
+	dma1[dev] = pnp_dma(pdev, 0);
+	dma2[dev] = pnp_dma(pdev, 1);
+	cs4232_pcm_irq[dev] = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
+
+	/* Synth initialization */
+
+	pdev = acard->synth;
+	
+	err = pnp_activate_dev(pdev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP ICS2115 pnp configure failure\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	ics2115_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
+	ics2115_irq[dev] = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
+
+	/* CS4232 MPU initialization. Configure this only if
+	   explicitly requested, since its physically inaccessible and
+	   consumes another IRQ.
+	*/
+
+	if (use_cs4232_midi[dev]) {
+
+		pdev = acard->mpu;
+
+		err = pnp_activate_dev(pdev);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP MPU401 pnp configure failure\n");
+			cs4232_mpu_port[dev] = SNDRV_AUTO_PORT;
+		} else {
+			cs4232_mpu_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
+			cs4232_mpu_irq[dev] = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
+		}
+
+		snd_printk (KERN_INFO "CS4232 MPU: port=0x%lx, irq=%i\n", 
+			    cs4232_mpu_port[dev], 
+			    cs4232_mpu_irq[dev]);
+	}
+
+	snd_printdd ("CS4232: pcm port=0x%lx, fm port=0x%lx, dma1=%i, dma2=%i, irq=%i\nICS2115: port=0x%lx, irq=%i\n", 
+		    cs4232_pcm_port[dev], 
+		    fm_port[dev],
+		    dma1[dev], 
+		    dma2[dev], 
+		    cs4232_pcm_irq[dev],
+		    ics2115_port[dev], 
+		    ics2115_irq[dev]);
+	
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
+
+static irqreturn_t snd_wavefront_ics2115_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	snd_wavefront_card_t *acard;
+
+	acard = (snd_wavefront_card_t *) dev_id;
+
+	if (acard == NULL) 
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	if (acard->wavefront.interrupts_are_midi) {
+		snd_wavefront_midi_interrupt (acard);
+	} else {
+		snd_wavefront_internal_interrupt (acard);
+	}
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct snd_hwdep * __devinit
+snd_wavefront_new_synth (struct snd_card *card,
+			 int hw_dev,
+			 snd_wavefront_card_t *acard)
+{
+	struct snd_hwdep *wavefront_synth;
+
+	if (snd_wavefront_detect (acard) < 0) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (snd_wavefront_start (&acard->wavefront) < 0) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (snd_hwdep_new(card, "WaveFront", hw_dev, &wavefront_synth) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	strcpy (wavefront_synth->name, 
+		"WaveFront (ICS2115) wavetable synthesizer");
+	wavefront_synth->ops.open = snd_wavefront_synth_open;
+	wavefront_synth->ops.release = snd_wavefront_synth_release;
+	wavefront_synth->ops.ioctl = snd_wavefront_synth_ioctl;
+
+	return wavefront_synth;
+}
+
+static struct snd_hwdep * __devinit
+snd_wavefront_new_fx (struct snd_card *card,
+		      int hw_dev,
+		      snd_wavefront_card_t *acard,
+		      unsigned long port)
+
+{
+	struct snd_hwdep *fx_processor;
+
+	if (snd_wavefront_fx_start (&acard->wavefront)) {
+		snd_printk (KERN_ERR "cannot initialize YSS225 FX processor");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (snd_hwdep_new (card, "YSS225", hw_dev, &fx_processor) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	sprintf (fx_processor->name, "YSS225 FX Processor at 0x%lx", port);
+	fx_processor->ops.open = snd_wavefront_fx_open;
+	fx_processor->ops.release = snd_wavefront_fx_release;
+	fx_processor->ops.ioctl = snd_wavefront_fx_ioctl;
+	
+	return fx_processor;
+}
+
+static snd_wavefront_mpu_id internal_id = internal_mpu;
+static snd_wavefront_mpu_id external_id = external_mpu;
+
+static struct snd_rawmidi *__devinit
+snd_wavefront_new_midi (struct snd_card *card,
+			int midi_dev,
+			snd_wavefront_card_t *acard,
+			unsigned long port,
+			snd_wavefront_mpu_id mpu)
+
+{
+	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
+	static int first = 1;
+
+	if (first) {
+		first = 0;
+		acard->wavefront.midi.base = port;
+		if (snd_wavefront_midi_start (acard)) {
+			snd_printk (KERN_ERR "cannot initialize MIDI interface\n");
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (snd_rawmidi_new (card, "WaveFront MIDI", midi_dev, 1, 1, &rmidi) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (mpu == internal_mpu) {
+		strcpy(rmidi->name, "WaveFront MIDI (Internal)");
+		rmidi->private_data = &internal_id;
+	} else {
+		strcpy(rmidi->name, "WaveFront MIDI (External)");
+		rmidi->private_data = &external_id;
+	}
+
+	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_wavefront_midi_output);
+	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_wavefront_midi_input);
+
+	rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
+			     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
+			     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
+
+	return rmidi;
+}
+
+static void
+snd_wavefront_free(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	snd_wavefront_card_t *acard = (snd_wavefront_card_t *)card->private_data;
+	
+	if (acard) {
+		release_and_free_resource(acard->wavefront.res_base);
+		if (acard->wavefront.irq > 0)
+			free_irq(acard->wavefront.irq, (void *)acard);
+	}
+}
+
+static int snd_wavefront_card_new(int dev, struct snd_card **cardp)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	snd_wavefront_card_t *acard;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
+			      sizeof(snd_wavefront_card_t), &card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	acard = card->private_data;
+	acard->wavefront.irq = -1;
+	spin_lock_init(&acard->wavefront.irq_lock);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&acard->wavefront.interrupt_sleeper);
+	spin_lock_init(&acard->wavefront.midi.open);
+	spin_lock_init(&acard->wavefront.midi.virtual);
+	acard->wavefront.card = card;
+	card->private_free = snd_wavefront_free;
+
+	*cardp = card;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit
+snd_wavefront_probe (struct snd_card *card, int dev)
+{
+	snd_wavefront_card_t *acard = card->private_data;
+	struct snd_wss *chip;
+	struct snd_hwdep *wavefront_synth;
+	struct snd_rawmidi *ics2115_internal_rmidi = NULL;
+	struct snd_rawmidi *ics2115_external_rmidi = NULL;
+	struct snd_hwdep *fx_processor;
+	int hw_dev = 0, midi_dev = 0, err;
+
+	/* --------- PCM --------------- */
+
+	err = snd_wss_create(card, cs4232_pcm_port[dev], -1,
+			     cs4232_pcm_irq[dev], dma1[dev], dma2[dev],
+			     WSS_HW_DETECT, 0, &chip);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate WSS device\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = snd_wss_pcm(chip, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = snd_wss_timer(chip, 0, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/* ---------- OPL3 synth --------- */
+
+	if (fm_port[dev] > 0 && fm_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
+
+		err = snd_opl3_create(card, fm_port[dev], fm_port[dev] + 2,
+				      OPL3_HW_OPL3_CS, 0, &opl3);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate or detect OPL3 synth\n");
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, hw_dev, 1, NULL);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		hw_dev++;
+	}
+
+	/* ------- ICS2115 Wavetable synth ------- */
+
+	acard->wavefront.res_base = request_region(ics2115_port[dev], 16,
+						   "ICS2115");
+	if (acard->wavefront.res_base == NULL) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab ICS2115 i/o region 0x%lx-0x%lx\n",
+			   ics2115_port[dev], ics2115_port[dev] + 16 - 1);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	if (request_irq(ics2115_irq[dev], snd_wavefront_ics2115_interrupt,
+			0, "ICS2115", acard)) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to use ICS2115 IRQ %d\n", ics2115_irq[dev]);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	
+	acard->wavefront.irq = ics2115_irq[dev];
+	acard->wavefront.base = ics2115_port[dev];
+
+	wavefront_synth = snd_wavefront_new_synth(card, hw_dev, acard);
+	if (wavefront_synth == NULL) {
+		snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't create WaveFront synth device\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	strcpy (wavefront_synth->name, "ICS2115 Wavetable MIDI Synthesizer");
+	wavefront_synth->iface = SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_ICS2115;
+	hw_dev++;
+
+	/* --------- Mixer ------------ */
+
+	err = snd_wss_mixer(chip);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate mixer device\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* -------- CS4232 MPU-401 interface -------- */
+
+	if (cs4232_mpu_port[dev] > 0 && cs4232_mpu_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, midi_dev, MPU401_HW_CS4232,
+					  cs4232_mpu_port[dev], 0,
+					  cs4232_mpu_irq[dev], NULL);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't allocate CS4232 MPU-401 device\n");
+			return err;
+		}
+		midi_dev++;
+	}
+
+	/* ------ ICS2115 internal MIDI ------------ */
+
+	if (ics2115_port[dev] > 0 && ics2115_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		ics2115_internal_rmidi = 
+			snd_wavefront_new_midi (card, 
+						midi_dev,
+						acard,
+						ics2115_port[dev],
+						internal_mpu);
+		if (ics2115_internal_rmidi == NULL) {
+			snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't setup ICS2115 internal MIDI device\n");
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		midi_dev++;
+	}
+
+	/* ------ ICS2115 external MIDI ------------ */
+
+	if (ics2115_port[dev] > 0 && ics2115_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		ics2115_external_rmidi = 
+			snd_wavefront_new_midi (card, 
+						midi_dev,
+						acard,
+						ics2115_port[dev],
+						external_mpu);
+		if (ics2115_external_rmidi == NULL) {
+			snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't setup ICS2115 external MIDI device\n");
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		midi_dev++;
+	}
+
+	/* FX processor for Tropez+ */
+
+	if (acard->wavefront.has_fx) {
+		fx_processor = snd_wavefront_new_fx (card,
+						     hw_dev,
+						     acard,
+						     ics2115_port[dev]);
+		if (fx_processor == NULL) {
+			snd_printk (KERN_ERR "can't setup FX device\n");
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+
+		hw_dev++;
+
+		strcpy(card->driver, "Tropez+");
+		strcpy(card->shortname, "Turtle Beach Tropez+");
+	} else {
+		/* Need a way to distinguish between Maui and Tropez */
+		strcpy(card->driver, "WaveFront");
+		strcpy(card->shortname, "Turtle Beach WaveFront");
+	}
+
+	/* ----- Register the card --------- */
+
+	/* Not safe to include "Turtle Beach" in longname, due to 
+	   length restrictions
+	*/
+
+	sprintf(card->longname, "%s PCM 0x%lx irq %d dma %d",
+		card->driver,
+		chip->port,
+		cs4232_pcm_irq[dev],
+		dma1[dev]);
+
+	if (dma2[dev] >= 0 && dma2[dev] < 8)
+		sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "&%d", dma2[dev]);
+
+	if (cs4232_mpu_port[dev] > 0 && cs4232_mpu_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		sprintf (card->longname + strlen (card->longname), 
+			 " MPU-401 0x%lx irq %d",
+			 cs4232_mpu_port[dev],
+			 cs4232_mpu_irq[dev]);
+	}
+
+	sprintf (card->longname + strlen (card->longname), 
+		 " SYNTH 0x%lx irq %d",
+		 ics2115_port[dev],
+		 ics2115_irq[dev]);
+
+	return snd_card_register(card);
+}	
+
+static int __devinit snd_wavefront_isa_match(struct device *pdev,
+					     unsigned int dev)
+{
+	if (!enable[dev])
+		return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	if (isapnp[dev])
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	if (cs4232_pcm_port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify CS4232 port\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (ics2115_port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify ICS2115 port\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int __devinit snd_wavefront_isa_probe(struct device *pdev,
+					     unsigned int dev)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_wavefront_card_new(dev, &card);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	snd_card_set_dev(card, pdev);
+	if ((err = snd_wavefront_probe(card, dev)) < 0) {
+		snd_card_free(card);
+		return err;
+	}
+	
+	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devexit snd_wavefront_isa_remove(struct device *devptr,
+					      unsigned int dev)
+{
+	snd_card_free(dev_get_drvdata(devptr));
+	dev_set_drvdata(devptr, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define DEV_NAME "wavefront"
+
+static struct isa_driver snd_wavefront_driver = {
+	.match		= snd_wavefront_isa_match,
+	.probe		= snd_wavefront_isa_probe,
+	.remove		= __devexit_p(snd_wavefront_isa_remove),
+	/* FIXME: suspend, resume */
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= DEV_NAME
+	},
+};
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+static int __devinit snd_wavefront_pnp_detect(struct pnp_card_link *pcard,
+					const struct pnp_card_device_id *pid)
+{
+	static int dev;
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	int res;
+
+	for ( ; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; dev++) {
+		if (enable[dev] && isapnp[dev])
+			break;
+	}
+	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	res = snd_wavefront_card_new(dev, &card);
+	if (res < 0)
+		return res;
+
+	if (snd_wavefront_pnp (dev, card->private_data, pcard, pid) < 0) {
+		if (cs4232_pcm_port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
+			snd_printk (KERN_ERR "isapnp detection failed\n");
+			snd_card_free (card);
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+	}
+	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pcard->card->dev);
+
+	if ((res = snd_wavefront_probe(card, dev)) < 0)
+		return res;
+
+	pnp_set_card_drvdata(pcard, card);
+	dev++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __devexit snd_wavefront_pnp_remove(struct pnp_card_link * pcard)
+{
+	snd_card_free(pnp_get_card_drvdata(pcard));
+	pnp_set_card_drvdata(pcard, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct pnp_card_driver wavefront_pnpc_driver = {
+	.flags		= PNP_DRIVER_RES_DISABLE,
+	.name		= "wavefront",
+	.id_table	= snd_wavefront_pnpids,
+	.probe		= snd_wavefront_pnp_detect,
+	.remove		= __devexit_p(snd_wavefront_pnp_remove),
+	/* FIXME: suspend,resume */
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
+
+static int __init alsa_card_wavefront_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = isa_register_driver(&snd_wavefront_driver, SNDRV_CARDS);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	if (!err)
+		isa_registered = 1;
+
+	err = pnp_register_card_driver(&wavefront_pnpc_driver);
+	if (!err)
+		pnp_registered = 1;
+
+	if (isa_registered)
+		err = 0;
+#endif
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit alsa_card_wavefront_exit(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	if (pnp_registered)
+		pnp_unregister_card_driver(&wavefront_pnpc_driver);
+	if (isa_registered)
+#endif
+		isa_unregister_driver(&snd_wavefront_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(alsa_card_wavefront_init)
+module_exit(alsa_card_wavefront_exit)

kernel/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_fx.c

@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Paul Davis <pbd@op.net>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/snd_wavefront.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+
+/* Control bits for the Load Control Register
+ */
+
+#define FX_LSB_TRANSFER 0x01    /* transfer after DSP LSB byte written */
+#define FX_MSB_TRANSFER 0x02    /* transfer after DSP MSB byte written */
+#define FX_AUTO_INCR    0x04    /* auto-increment DSP address after transfer */
+
+#define WAIT_IDLE	0xff
+
+static int
+wavefront_fx_idle (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
+
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned int x = 0x80;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+		x = inb (dev->fx_status);
+		if ((x & 0x80) == 0) {
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (x & 0x80) {
+		snd_printk ("FX device never idle.\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return (1);
+}
+
+static void
+wavefront_fx_mute (snd_wavefront_t *dev, int onoff)
+
+{
+	if (!wavefront_fx_idle(dev)) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	outb (onoff ? 0x02 : 0x00, dev->fx_op);
+}
+
+static int
+wavefront_fx_memset (snd_wavefront_t *dev,
+		     int page,
+		     int addr,
+		     int cnt,
+		     unsigned short *data)
+{
+	if (page < 0 || page > 7) {
+		snd_printk ("FX memset: "
+			"page must be >= 0 and <= 7\n");
+		return -(EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	if (addr < 0 || addr > 0x7f) {
+		snd_printk ("FX memset: "
+			"addr must be >= 0 and <= 7f\n");
+		return -(EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	if (cnt == 1) {
+
+		outb (FX_LSB_TRANSFER, dev->fx_lcr);
+		outb (page, dev->fx_dsp_page);
+		outb (addr, dev->fx_dsp_addr);
+		outb ((data[0] >> 8), dev->fx_dsp_msb);
+		outb ((data[0] & 0xff), dev->fx_dsp_lsb);
+
+		snd_printk ("FX: addr %d:%x set to 0x%x\n",
+			page, addr, data[0]);
+
+	} else {
+		int i;
+
+		outb (FX_AUTO_INCR|FX_LSB_TRANSFER, dev->fx_lcr);
+		outb (page, dev->fx_dsp_page);
+		outb (addr, dev->fx_dsp_addr);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+			outb ((data[i] >> 8), dev->fx_dsp_msb);
+			outb ((data[i] & 0xff), dev->fx_dsp_lsb);
+			if (!wavefront_fx_idle (dev)) {
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (i != cnt) {
+			snd_printk ("FX memset "
+				    "(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%lx, %d) incomplete\n",
+				    page, addr, (unsigned long) data, cnt);
+			return -(EIO);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+snd_wavefront_fx_detect (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
+
+{
+	/* This is a crude check, but its the best one I have for now.
+	   Certainly on the Maui and the Tropez, wavefront_fx_idle() will
+	   report "never idle", which suggests that this test should
+	   work OK.
+	*/
+
+	if (inb (dev->fx_status) & 0x80) {
+		snd_printk ("Hmm, probably a Maui or Tropez.\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+snd_wavefront_fx_open (struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file)
+
+{
+	if (!try_module_get(hw->card->module))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	file->private_data = hw;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int 
+snd_wavefront_fx_release (struct snd_hwdep *hw, struct file *file)
+
+{
+	module_put(hw->card->module);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+snd_wavefront_fx_ioctl (struct snd_hwdep *sdev, struct file *file,
+			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	snd_wavefront_card_t *acard;
+	snd_wavefront_t *dev;
+	wavefront_fx_info r;
+	unsigned short *page_data = NULL;
+	unsigned short *pd;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	card = sdev->card;
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
+		return -ENODEV;
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card->private_data))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	acard = card->private_data;
+	dev = &acard->wavefront;
+
+	if (copy_from_user (&r, (void __user *)arg, sizeof (wavefront_fx_info)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	switch (r.request) {
+	case WFFX_MUTE:
+		wavefront_fx_mute (dev, r.data[0]);
+		return -EIO;
+
+	case WFFX_MEMSET:
+		if (r.data[2] <= 0) {
+			snd_printk ("cannot write "
+				"<= 0 bytes to FX\n");
+			return -EIO;
+		} else if (r.data[2] == 1) {
+			pd = (unsigned short *) &r.data[3];
+		} else {
+			if (r.data[2] > 256) {
+				snd_printk ("cannot write "
+					    "> 512 bytes to FX\n");
+				return -EIO;
+			}
+			page_data = memdup_user((unsigned char __user *)
+						r.data[3],
+						r.data[2] * sizeof(short));
+			if (IS_ERR(page_data))
+				return PTR_ERR(page_data);
+			pd = page_data;
+		}
+
+		err = wavefront_fx_memset (dev,
+			     r.data[0], /* page */
+			     r.data[1], /* addr */
+			     r.data[2], /* cnt */
+			     pd);
+		kfree(page_data);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		snd_printk ("FX: ioctl %d not yet supported\n",
+			    r.request);
+		return -ENOTTY;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* YSS225 initialization.
+
+   This code was developed using DOSEMU. The Turtle Beach SETUPSND
+   utility was run with I/O tracing in DOSEMU enabled, and a reconstruction
+   of the port I/O done, using the Yamaha faxback document as a guide
+   to add more logic to the code. Its really pretty weird.
+
+   This is the approach of just dumping the whole I/O
+   sequence as a series of port/value pairs and a simple loop
+   that outputs it.
+*/
+
+int __devinit
+snd_wavefront_fx_start (snd_wavefront_t *dev)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	int err;
+	const struct firmware *firmware = NULL;
+
+	if (dev->fx_initialized)
+		return 0;
+
+	err = request_firmware(&firmware, "yamaha/yss225_registers.bin",
+			       dev->card->dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		err = -1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i + 1 < firmware->size; i += 2) {
+		if (firmware->data[i] >= 8 && firmware->data[i] < 16) {
+			outb(firmware->data[i + 1],
+			     dev->base + firmware->data[i]);
+		} else if (firmware->data[i] == WAIT_IDLE) {
+			if (!wavefront_fx_idle(dev)) {
+				err = -1;
+				goto out;
+			}
+		} else {
+			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid address"
+				   " in register data\n");
+			err = -1;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dev->fx_initialized = 1;
+	err = 0;
+
+out:
+	release_firmware(firmware);
+	return err;
+}
+
+MODULE_FIRMWARE("yamaha/yss225_registers.bin");

kernel/sound/isa/wavefront/wavefront_midi.c

@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) by Paul Barton-Davis 1998-1999
+ *
+ * This file is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
+ * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this
+ * software for more info.  
+ */
+
+/* The low level driver for the WaveFront ICS2115 MIDI interface(s)
+ *
+ * Note that there is also an MPU-401 emulation (actually, a UART-401
+ * emulation) on the CS4232 on the Tropez and Tropez Plus. This code
+ * has nothing to do with that interface at all.
+ *
+ * The interface is essentially just a UART-401, but is has the
+ * interesting property of supporting what Turtle Beach called
+ * "Virtual MIDI" mode. In this mode, there are effectively *two*
+ * MIDI buses accessible via the interface, one that is routed
+ * solely to/from the external WaveFront synthesizer and the other
+ * corresponding to the pin/socket connector used to link external
+ * MIDI devices to the board.
+ *
+ * This driver fully supports this mode, allowing two distinct MIDI
+ * busses to be used completely independently, giving 32 channels of
+ * MIDI routing, 16 to the WaveFront synth and 16 to the external MIDI
+ * bus. The devices are named /dev/snd/midiCnD0 and /dev/snd/midiCnD1,
+ * where `n' is the card number. Note that the device numbers may be
+ * something other than 0 and 1 if the CS4232 UART/MPU-401 interface
+ * is enabled.
+ *
+ * Switching between the two is accomplished externally by the driver
+ * using the two otherwise unused MIDI bytes. See the code for more details.
+ *
+ * NOTE: VIRTUAL MIDI MODE IS ON BY DEFAULT (see lowlevel/isa/wavefront.c)
+ *
+ * The main reason to turn off Virtual MIDI mode is when you want to
+ * tightly couple the WaveFront synth with an external MIDI
+ * device. You won't be able to distinguish the source of any MIDI
+ * data except via SysEx ID, but thats probably OK, since for the most
+ * part, the WaveFront won't be sending any MIDI data at all.
+ *  
+ * The main reason to turn on Virtual MIDI Mode is to provide two
+ * completely independent 16-channel MIDI buses, one to the
+ * WaveFront and one to any external MIDI devices. Given the 32
+ * voice nature of the WaveFront, its pretty easy to find a use
+ * for all 16 channels driving just that synth.
+ *  
+ */
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/snd_wavefront.h>
+
+static inline int 
+wf_mpu_status (snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi)
+
+{
+	return inb (midi->mpu_status_port);
+}
+
+static inline int 
+input_avail (snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi)
+
+{
+	return !(wf_mpu_status(midi) & INPUT_AVAIL);
+}
+
+static inline int
+output_ready (snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi)
+
+{
+	return !(wf_mpu_status(midi) & OUTPUT_READY);
+}
+
+static inline int 
+read_data (snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi)
+
+{
+	return inb (midi->mpu_data_port);
+}
+
+static inline void 
+write_data (snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi, unsigned char byte)
+
+{
+	outb (byte, midi->mpu_data_port);
+}
+
+static snd_wavefront_midi_t *
+get_wavefront_midi (struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+
+{
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	snd_wavefront_card_t *acard;
+
+	if (substream == NULL || substream->rmidi == NULL) 
+	        return NULL;
+
+	card = substream->rmidi->card;
+
+	if (card == NULL) 
+	        return NULL;
+
+	if (card->private_data == NULL) 
+ 	        return NULL;
+
+	acard = card->private_data;
+
+	return &acard->wavefront.midi;
+}
+
+static void snd_wavefront_midi_output_write(snd_wavefront_card_t *card)
+{
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi = &card->wavefront.midi;
+	snd_wavefront_mpu_id  mpu;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char midi_byte;
+	int max = 256, mask = 1;
+	int timeout;
+
+	/* Its not OK to try to change the status of "virtuality" of
+	   the MIDI interface while we're outputting stuff.  See
+	   snd_wavefront_midi_{enable,disable}_virtual () for the
+	   other half of this.  
+
+	   The first loop attempts to flush any data from the
+	   current output device, and then the second 
+	   emits the switch byte (if necessary), and starts
+	   outputting data for the output device currently in use.
+	*/
+
+	if (midi->substream_output[midi->output_mpu] == NULL) {
+		goto __second;
+	}
+
+	while (max > 0) {
+
+		/* XXX fix me - no hard timing loops allowed! */
+
+		for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
+			if (output_ready (midi))
+				break;
+		}
+	
+		spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->virtual, flags);
+		if ((midi->mode[midi->output_mpu] & MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT) == 0) {
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+			goto __second;
+		}
+		if (output_ready (midi)) {
+			if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(midi->substream_output[midi->output_mpu], &midi_byte, 1) == 1) {
+				if (!midi->isvirtual ||
+					(midi_byte != WF_INTERNAL_SWITCH &&
+					 midi_byte != WF_EXTERNAL_SWITCH))
+					write_data(midi, midi_byte);
+				max--;
+			} else {
+				if (midi->istimer) {
+					if (--midi->istimer <= 0)
+						del_timer(&midi->timer);
+				}
+				midi->mode[midi->output_mpu] &= ~MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGER;
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+				goto __second;
+			}
+		} else {
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+			return;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+	}
+
+      __second:
+
+	if (midi->substream_output[!midi->output_mpu] == NULL) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	while (max > 0) {
+
+		/* XXX fix me - no hard timing loops allowed! */
+
+		for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
+			if (output_ready (midi))
+				break;
+		}
+	
+		spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->virtual, flags);
+		if (!midi->isvirtual)
+			mask = 0;
+		mpu = midi->output_mpu ^ mask;
+		mask = 0;	/* don't invert the value from now */
+		if ((midi->mode[mpu] & MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT) == 0) {
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+			return;
+		}
+		if (snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(midi->substream_output[mpu]))
+			goto __timer;
+		if (output_ready (midi)) {
+			if (mpu != midi->output_mpu) {
+				write_data(midi, mpu == internal_mpu ?
+							WF_INTERNAL_SWITCH :
+							WF_EXTERNAL_SWITCH);
+				midi->output_mpu = mpu;
+			} else if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(midi->substream_output[mpu], &midi_byte, 1) == 1) {
+				if (!midi->isvirtual ||
+					(midi_byte != WF_INTERNAL_SWITCH &&
+					 midi_byte != WF_EXTERNAL_SWITCH))
+					write_data(midi, midi_byte);
+				max--;
+			} else {
+			      __timer:
+				if (midi->istimer) {
+					if (--midi->istimer <= 0)
+						del_timer(&midi->timer);
+				}
+				midi->mode[mpu] &= ~MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGER;
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+				return;
+			}
+		} else {
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+			return;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+	}
+}
+
+static int snd_wavefront_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi;
+	snd_wavefront_mpu_id mpu;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream || !substream->rmidi))
+		return -ENXIO;
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream->rmidi->private_data))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	mpu = *((snd_wavefront_mpu_id *) substream->rmidi->private_data);
+
+	if ((midi = get_wavefront_midi (substream)) == NULL)
+	        return -EIO;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->open, flags);
+	midi->mode[mpu] |= MPU401_MODE_INPUT;
+	midi->substream_input[mpu] = substream;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->open, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wavefront_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi;
+	snd_wavefront_mpu_id mpu;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream || !substream->rmidi))
+		return -ENXIO;
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream->rmidi->private_data))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	mpu = *((snd_wavefront_mpu_id *) substream->rmidi->private_data);
+
+	if ((midi = get_wavefront_midi (substream)) == NULL)
+	        return -EIO;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->open, flags);
+	midi->mode[mpu] |= MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT;
+	midi->substream_output[mpu] = substream;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->open, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wavefront_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi;
+	snd_wavefront_mpu_id mpu;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream || !substream->rmidi))
+		return -ENXIO;
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream->rmidi->private_data))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	mpu = *((snd_wavefront_mpu_id *) substream->rmidi->private_data);
+
+	if ((midi = get_wavefront_midi (substream)) == NULL)
+	        return -EIO;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->open, flags);
+	midi->mode[mpu] &= ~MPU401_MODE_INPUT;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->open, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_wavefront_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi;
+	snd_wavefront_mpu_id mpu;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream || !substream->rmidi))
+		return -ENXIO;
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream->rmidi->private_data))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	mpu = *((snd_wavefront_mpu_id *) substream->rmidi->private_data);
+
+	if ((midi = get_wavefront_midi (substream)) == NULL)
+	        return -EIO;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->open, flags);
+	midi->mode[mpu] &= ~MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->open, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_wavefront_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi;
+	snd_wavefront_mpu_id mpu;
+
+	if (substream == NULL || substream->rmidi == NULL) 
+	        return;
+
+	if (substream->rmidi->private_data == NULL)
+	        return;
+
+	mpu = *((snd_wavefront_mpu_id *) substream->rmidi->private_data);
+
+	if ((midi = get_wavefront_midi (substream)) == NULL) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->virtual, flags);
+	if (up) {
+		midi->mode[mpu] |= MPU401_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGER;
+	} else {
+		midi->mode[mpu] &= ~MPU401_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGER;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+}
+
+static void snd_wavefront_midi_output_timer(unsigned long data)
+{
+	snd_wavefront_card_t *card = (snd_wavefront_card_t *)data;
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi = &card->wavefront.midi;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->virtual, flags);
+	midi->timer.expires = 1 + jiffies;
+	add_timer(&midi->timer);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+	snd_wavefront_midi_output_write(card);
+}
+
+static void snd_wavefront_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi;
+	snd_wavefront_mpu_id mpu;
+
+	if (substream == NULL || substream->rmidi == NULL) 
+	        return;
+
+	if (substream->rmidi->private_data == NULL)
+	        return;
+
+	mpu = *((snd_wavefront_mpu_id *) substream->rmidi->private_data);
+
+	if ((midi = get_wavefront_midi (substream)) == NULL) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->virtual, flags);
+	if (up) {
+		if ((midi->mode[mpu] & MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGER) == 0) {
+			if (!midi->istimer) {
+				init_timer(&midi->timer);
+				midi->timer.function = snd_wavefront_midi_output_timer;
+				midi->timer.data = (unsigned long) substream->rmidi->card->private_data;
+				midi->timer.expires = 1 + jiffies;
+				add_timer(&midi->timer);
+			}
+			midi->istimer++;
+			midi->mode[mpu] |= MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGER;
+		}
+	} else {
+		midi->mode[mpu] &= ~MPU401_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGER;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+
+	if (up)
+		snd_wavefront_midi_output_write((snd_wavefront_card_t *)substream->rmidi->card->private_data);
+}
+
+void
+snd_wavefront_midi_interrupt (snd_wavefront_card_t *card)
+
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi;
+	static struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = NULL;
+	static int mpu = external_mpu; 
+	int max = 128;
+	unsigned char byte;
+
+	midi = &card->wavefront.midi;
+
+	if (!input_avail (midi)) { /* not for us */
+		snd_wavefront_midi_output_write(card);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&midi->virtual, flags);
+	while (--max) {
+
+		if (input_avail (midi)) {
+			byte = read_data (midi);
+
+			if (midi->isvirtual) {				
+				if (byte == WF_EXTERNAL_SWITCH) {
+					substream = midi->substream_input[external_mpu];
+					mpu = external_mpu;
+				} else if (byte == WF_INTERNAL_SWITCH) { 
+					substream = midi->substream_output[internal_mpu];
+					mpu = internal_mpu;
+				} /* else just leave it as it is */
+			} else {
+				substream = midi->substream_input[internal_mpu];
+				mpu = internal_mpu;
+			}
+
+			if (substream == NULL) {
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (midi->mode[mpu] & MPU401_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGER) {
+				snd_rawmidi_receive(substream, &byte, 1);
+			}
+		} else {
+			break;
+		}
+	} 
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&midi->virtual, flags);
+
+	snd_wavefront_midi_output_write(card);
+}
+
+void
+snd_wavefront_midi_enable_virtual (snd_wavefront_card_t *card)
+
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&card->wavefront.midi.virtual, flags);
+	card->wavefront.midi.isvirtual = 1;
+	card->wavefront.midi.output_mpu = internal_mpu;
+	card->wavefront.midi.input_mpu = internal_mpu;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&card->wavefront.midi.virtual, flags);
+}
+
+void
+snd_wavefront_midi_disable_virtual (snd_wavefront_card_t *card)
+
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave (&card->wavefront.midi.virtual, flags);
+	// snd_wavefront_midi_input_close (card->ics2115_external_rmidi);
+	// snd_wavefront_midi_output_close (card->ics2115_external_rmidi);
+	card->wavefront.midi.isvirtual = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&card->wavefront.midi.virtual, flags);
+}
+
+int __devinit
+snd_wavefront_midi_start (snd_wavefront_card_t *card)
+
+{
+	int ok, i;
+	unsigned char rbuf[4], wbuf[4];
+	snd_wavefront_t *dev;
+	snd_wavefront_midi_t *midi;
+
+	dev = &card->wavefront;
+	midi = &dev->midi;
+
+	/* The ICS2115 MPU-401 interface doesn't do anything
+	   until its set into UART mode.
+	*/
+
+	/* XXX fix me - no hard timing loops allowed! */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 30000 && !output_ready (midi); i++);
+
+	if (!output_ready (midi)) {
+		snd_printk ("MIDI interface not ready for command\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Any interrupts received from now on
+	   are owned by the MIDI side of things.
+	*/
+
+	dev->interrupts_are_midi = 1;
+	
+	outb (UART_MODE_ON, midi->mpu_command_port);
+
+	for (ok = 0, i = 50000; i > 0 && !ok; i--) {
+		if (input_avail (midi)) {
+			if (read_data (midi) == MPU_ACK) {
+				ok = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!ok) {
+		snd_printk ("cannot set UART mode for MIDI interface");
+		dev->interrupts_are_midi = 0;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Route external MIDI to WaveFront synth (by default) */
+    
+	if (snd_wavefront_cmd (dev, WFC_MISYNTH_ON, rbuf, wbuf)) {
+		snd_printk ("can't enable MIDI-IN-2-synth routing.\n");
+		/* XXX error ? */
+	}
+
+	/* Turn on Virtual MIDI, but first *always* turn it off,
+	   since otherwise consecutive reloads of the driver will
+	   never cause the hardware to generate the initial "internal" or 
+	   "external" source bytes in the MIDI data stream. This
+	   is pretty important, since the internal hardware generally will
+	   be used to generate none or very little MIDI output, and
+	   thus the only source of MIDI data is actually external. Without
+	   the switch bytes, the driver will think it all comes from
+	   the internal interface. Duh.
+	*/
+
+	if (snd_wavefront_cmd (dev, WFC_VMIDI_OFF, rbuf, wbuf)) { 
+		snd_printk ("virtual MIDI mode not disabled\n");
+		return 0; /* We're OK, but missing the external MIDI dev */
+	}
+
+	snd_wavefront_midi_enable_virtual (card);
+
+	if (snd_wavefront_cmd (dev, WFC_VMIDI_ON, rbuf, wbuf)) {
+		snd_printk ("cannot enable virtual MIDI mode.\n");
+		snd_wavefront_midi_disable_virtual (card);
+	} 
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_wavefront_midi_output =
+{
+	.open =		snd_wavefront_midi_output_open,
+	.close =	snd_wavefront_midi_output_close,
+	.trigger =	snd_wavefront_midi_output_trigger,
+};
+
+struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_wavefront_midi_input =
+{
+	.open =		snd_wavefront_midi_input_open,
+	.close =	snd_wavefront_midi_input_close,
+	.trigger =	snd_wavefront_midi_input_trigger,
+};
+