M7350v1_en_gpl

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T
2024-09-09 08:52:07 +00:00
commit f9cc65cfda
65988 changed files with 26357421 additions and 0 deletions
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#
config INTEGRITY
def_bool y
depends on IMA || EVM
config INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE
boolean "Digital signature verification using multiple keyrings"
depends on INTEGRITY && KEYS
default n
select SIGNATURE
help
This option enables digital signature verification support
using multiple keyrings. It defines separate keyrings for each
of the different use cases - evm, ima, and modules.
Different keyrings improves search performance, but also allow
to "lock" certain keyring to prevent adding new keys.
This is useful for evm and module keyrings, when keys are
usually only added from initramfs.
source security/integrity/ima/Kconfig
source security/integrity/evm/Kconfig
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#
# Makefile for caching inode integrity data (iint)
#
obj-$(CONFIG_INTEGRITY) += integrity.o
obj-$(CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE) += digsig.o
integrity-y := iint.o
subdir-$(CONFIG_IMA) += ima
obj-$(CONFIG_IMA) += ima/built-in.o
subdir-$(CONFIG_EVM) += evm
obj-$(CONFIG_EVM) += evm/built-in.o
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
*
* Author:
* Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/key-type.h>
#include <linux/digsig.h>
#include "integrity.h"
static struct key *keyring[INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MAX];
static const char *keyring_name[INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MAX] = {
"_evm",
"_module",
"_ima",
};
int integrity_digsig_verify(const unsigned int id, const char *sig, int siglen,
const char *digest, int digestlen)
{
if (id >= INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
if (!keyring[id]) {
keyring[id] =
request_key(&key_type_keyring, keyring_name[id], NULL);
if (IS_ERR(keyring[id])) {
int err = PTR_ERR(keyring[id]);
pr_err("no %s keyring: %d\n", keyring_name[id], err);
keyring[id] = NULL;
return err;
}
}
return digsig_verify(keyring[id], sig, siglen, digest, digestlen);
}
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config EVM
boolean "EVM support"
depends on SECURITY && KEYS && (TRUSTED_KEYS=y || TRUSTED_KEYS=n)
select CRYPTO_HMAC
select CRYPTO_MD5
select CRYPTO_SHA1
select ENCRYPTED_KEYS
default n
help
EVM protects a file's security extended attributes against
integrity attacks.
If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
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#
# Makefile for building the Extended Verification Module(EVM)
#
obj-$(CONFIG_EVM) += evm.o
evm-y := evm_main.o evm_crypto.o evm_secfs.o
evm-$(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) += evm_posix_acl.o
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: evm.h
*
*/
#ifndef __INTEGRITY_EVM_H
#define __INTEGRITY_EVM_H
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include "../integrity.h"
extern int evm_initialized;
extern char *evm_hmac;
extern char *evm_hash;
extern struct crypto_shash *hmac_tfm;
extern struct crypto_shash *hash_tfm;
/* List of EVM protected security xattrs */
extern char *evm_config_xattrnames[];
extern int evm_init_key(void);
extern int evm_update_evmxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value,
size_t req_xattr_value_len);
extern int evm_calc_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value,
size_t req_xattr_value_len, char *digest);
extern int evm_calc_hash(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value,
size_t req_xattr_value_len, char *digest);
extern int evm_init_hmac(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattr,
char *hmac_val);
extern int evm_init_secfs(void);
extern void evm_cleanup_secfs(void);
#endif
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: evm_crypto.c
* Using root's kernel master key (kmk), calculate the HMAC
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include "evm.h"
#define EVMKEY "evm-key"
#define MAX_KEY_SIZE 128
static unsigned char evmkey[MAX_KEY_SIZE];
static int evmkey_len = MAX_KEY_SIZE;
struct crypto_shash *hmac_tfm;
struct crypto_shash *hash_tfm;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
static struct shash_desc *init_desc(char type)
{
long rc;
char *algo;
struct crypto_shash **tfm;
struct shash_desc *desc;
if (type == EVM_XATTR_HMAC) {
tfm = &hmac_tfm;
algo = evm_hmac;
} else {
tfm = &hash_tfm;
algo = evm_hash;
}
if (*tfm == NULL) {
mutex_lock(&mutex);
if (*tfm)
goto out;
*tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(algo, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
if (IS_ERR(*tfm)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(*tfm);
pr_err("Can not allocate %s (reason: %ld)\n", algo, rc);
*tfm = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
}
if (type == EVM_XATTR_HMAC) {
rc = crypto_shash_setkey(*tfm, evmkey, evmkey_len);
if (rc) {
crypto_free_shash(*tfm);
*tfm = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
}
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
desc = kmalloc(sizeof(*desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(*tfm),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!desc)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
desc->tfm = *tfm;
desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
rc = crypto_shash_init(desc);
if (rc) {
kfree(desc);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
}
return desc;
}
/* Protect against 'cutting & pasting' security.evm xattr, include inode
* specific info.
*
* (Additional directory/file metadata needs to be added for more complete
* protection.)
*/
static void hmac_add_misc(struct shash_desc *desc, struct inode *inode,
char *digest)
{
struct h_misc {
unsigned long ino;
__u32 generation;
uid_t uid;
gid_t gid;
umode_t mode;
} hmac_misc;
memset(&hmac_misc, 0, sizeof hmac_misc);
hmac_misc.ino = inode->i_ino;
hmac_misc.generation = inode->i_generation;
hmac_misc.uid = inode->i_uid;
hmac_misc.gid = inode->i_gid;
hmac_misc.mode = inode->i_mode;
crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)&hmac_misc, sizeof hmac_misc);
crypto_shash_final(desc, digest);
}
/*
* Calculate the HMAC value across the set of protected security xattrs.
*
* Instead of retrieving the requested xattr, for performance, calculate
* the hmac using the requested xattr value. Don't alloc/free memory for
* each xattr, but attempt to re-use the previously allocated memory.
*/
static int evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(struct dentry *dentry,
const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value,
size_t req_xattr_value_len,
char type, char *digest)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct shash_desc *desc;
char **xattrname;
size_t xattr_size = 0;
char *xattr_value = NULL;
int error;
int size;
if (!inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->getxattr)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
desc = init_desc(type);
if (IS_ERR(desc))
return PTR_ERR(desc);
error = -ENODATA;
for (xattrname = evm_config_xattrnames; *xattrname != NULL; xattrname++) {
if ((req_xattr_name && req_xattr_value)
&& !strcmp(*xattrname, req_xattr_name)) {
error = 0;
crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)req_xattr_value,
req_xattr_value_len);
continue;
}
size = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, *xattrname,
&xattr_value, xattr_size, GFP_NOFS);
if (size == -ENOMEM) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
if (size < 0)
continue;
error = 0;
xattr_size = size;
crypto_shash_update(desc, (const u8 *)xattr_value, xattr_size);
}
hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, digest);
out:
kfree(xattr_value);
kfree(desc);
return error;
}
int evm_calc_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len,
char *digest)
{
return evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(dentry, req_xattr_name, req_xattr_value,
req_xattr_value_len, EVM_XATTR_HMAC, digest);
}
int evm_calc_hash(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name,
const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len,
char *digest)
{
return evm_calc_hmac_or_hash(dentry, req_xattr_name, req_xattr_value,
req_xattr_value_len, IMA_XATTR_DIGEST, digest);
}
/*
* Calculate the hmac and update security.evm xattr
*
* Expects to be called with i_mutex locked.
*/
int evm_update_evmxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const char *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct evm_ima_xattr_data xattr_data;
int rc = 0;
rc = evm_calc_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len, xattr_data.digest);
if (rc == 0) {
xattr_data.type = EVM_XATTR_HMAC;
rc = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM,
&xattr_data,
sizeof(xattr_data), 0);
}
else if (rc == -ENODATA)
rc = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM);
return rc;
}
int evm_init_hmac(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *lsm_xattr,
char *hmac_val)
{
struct shash_desc *desc;
desc = init_desc(EVM_XATTR_HMAC);
if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "init_desc failed\n");
return PTR_ERR(desc);
}
crypto_shash_update(desc, lsm_xattr->value, lsm_xattr->value_len);
hmac_add_misc(desc, inode, hmac_val);
kfree(desc);
return 0;
}
/*
* Get the key from the TPM for the SHA1-HMAC
*/
int evm_init_key(void)
{
struct key *evm_key;
struct encrypted_key_payload *ekp;
int rc = 0;
evm_key = request_key(&key_type_encrypted, EVMKEY, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(evm_key))
return -ENOENT;
down_read(&evm_key->sem);
ekp = evm_key->payload.data;
if (ekp->decrypted_datalen > MAX_KEY_SIZE) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
memcpy(evmkey, ekp->decrypted_data, ekp->decrypted_datalen);
out:
/* burn the original key contents */
memset(ekp->decrypted_data, 0, ekp->decrypted_datalen);
up_read(&evm_key->sem);
key_put(evm_key);
return rc;
}
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Author:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: evm_main.c
* implements evm_inode_setxattr, evm_inode_post_setxattr,
* evm_inode_removexattr, and evm_verifyxattr
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/integrity.h>
#include <linux/evm.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include "evm.h"
int evm_initialized;
char *evm_hmac = "hmac(sha1)";
char *evm_hash = "sha1";
char *evm_config_xattrnames[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX
XATTR_NAME_SELINUX,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK
XATTR_NAME_SMACK,
#endif
XATTR_NAME_CAPS,
NULL
};
static int evm_fixmode;
static int __init evm_set_fixmode(char *str)
{
if (strncmp(str, "fix", 3) == 0)
evm_fixmode = 1;
return 0;
}
__setup("evm=", evm_set_fixmode);
static int evm_find_protected_xattrs(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
char **xattr;
int error;
int count = 0;
if (!inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->getxattr)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
for (xattr = evm_config_xattrnames; *xattr != NULL; xattr++) {
error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, *xattr, NULL, 0);
if (error < 0) {
if (error == -ENODATA)
continue;
return error;
}
count++;
}
return count;
}
/*
* evm_verify_hmac - calculate and compare the HMAC with the EVM xattr
*
* Compute the HMAC on the dentry's protected set of extended attributes
* and compare it against the stored security.evm xattr.
*
* For performance:
* - use the previoulsy retrieved xattr value and length to calculate the
* HMAC.)
* - cache the verification result in the iint, when available.
*
* Returns integrity status
*/
static enum integrity_status evm_verify_hmac(struct dentry *dentry,
const char *xattr_name,
char *xattr_value,
size_t xattr_value_len,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint)
{
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = NULL;
struct evm_ima_xattr_data calc;
enum integrity_status evm_status = INTEGRITY_PASS;
int rc, xattr_len;
if (iint && iint->evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS)
return iint->evm_status;
/* if status is not PASS, try to check again - against -ENOMEM */
/* first need to know the sig type */
rc = vfs_getxattr_alloc(dentry, XATTR_NAME_EVM, (char **)&xattr_data, 0,
GFP_NOFS);
if (rc <= 0) {
if (rc == 0)
evm_status = INTEGRITY_FAIL; /* empty */
else if (rc == -ENODATA) {
rc = evm_find_protected_xattrs(dentry);
if (rc > 0)
evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOLABEL;
else if (rc == 0)
evm_status = INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS; /* new file */
}
goto out;
}
xattr_len = rc - 1;
/* check value type */
switch (xattr_data->type) {
case EVM_XATTR_HMAC:
rc = evm_calc_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len, calc.digest);
if (rc)
break;
rc = memcmp(xattr_data->digest, calc.digest,
sizeof(calc.digest));
if (rc)
rc = -EINVAL;
break;
case EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG:
rc = evm_calc_hash(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len, calc.digest);
if (rc)
break;
rc = integrity_digsig_verify(INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM,
xattr_data->digest, xattr_len,
calc.digest, sizeof(calc.digest));
if (!rc) {
/* we probably want to replace rsa with hmac here */
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len);
}
break;
default:
rc = -EINVAL;
break;
}
if (rc)
evm_status = (rc == -ENODATA) ?
INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS : INTEGRITY_FAIL;
out:
if (iint)
iint->evm_status = evm_status;
kfree(xattr_data);
return evm_status;
}
static int evm_protected_xattr(const char *req_xattr_name)
{
char **xattrname;
int namelen;
int found = 0;
namelen = strlen(req_xattr_name);
for (xattrname = evm_config_xattrnames; *xattrname != NULL; xattrname++) {
if ((strlen(*xattrname) == namelen)
&& (strncmp(req_xattr_name, *xattrname, namelen) == 0)) {
found = 1;
break;
}
if (strncmp(req_xattr_name,
*xattrname + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN,
strlen(req_xattr_name)) == 0) {
found = 1;
break;
}
}
return found;
}
/**
* evm_verifyxattr - verify the integrity of the requested xattr
* @dentry: object of the verify xattr
* @xattr_name: requested xattr
* @xattr_value: requested xattr value
* @xattr_value_len: requested xattr value length
*
* Calculate the HMAC for the given dentry and verify it against the stored
* security.evm xattr. For performance, use the xattr value and length
* previously retrieved to calculate the HMAC.
*
* Returns the xattr integrity status.
*
* This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
* is executed.
*/
enum integrity_status evm_verifyxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
const char *xattr_name,
void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint)
{
if (!evm_initialized || !evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name))
return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
if (!iint) {
iint = integrity_iint_find(dentry->d_inode);
if (!iint)
return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
}
return evm_verify_hmac(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len, iint);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_verifyxattr);
/*
* evm_verify_current_integrity - verify the dentry's metadata integrity
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
*
* Verify and return the dentry's metadata integrity. The exceptions are
* before EVM is initialized or in 'fix' mode.
*/
static enum integrity_status evm_verify_current_integrity(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
if (!evm_initialized || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || evm_fixmode)
return 0;
return evm_verify_hmac(dentry, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
}
/*
* evm_protect_xattr - protect the EVM extended attribute
*
* Prevent security.evm from being modified or removed without the
* necessary permissions or when the existing value is invalid.
*
* The posix xattr acls are 'system' prefixed, which normally would not
* affect security.evm. An interesting side affect of writing posix xattr
* acls is their modifying of the i_mode, which is included in security.evm.
* For posix xattr acls only, permit security.evm, even if it currently
* doesn't exist, to be updated.
*/
static int evm_protect_xattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
enum integrity_status evm_status;
if (strcmp(xattr_name, XATTR_NAME_EVM) == 0) {
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
} else if (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name)) {
if (!posix_xattr_acl(xattr_name))
return 0;
evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) ||
(evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS))
return 0;
return -EPERM;
}
evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
return evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS ? 0 : -EPERM;
}
/**
* evm_inode_setxattr - protect the EVM extended attribute
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
* @xattr_value: pointer to the new extended attribute value
* @xattr_value_len: pointer to the new extended attribute value length
*
* Updating 'security.evm' requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges and that
* the current value is valid.
*/
int evm_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
return evm_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value,
xattr_value_len);
}
/**
* evm_inode_removexattr - protect the EVM extended attribute
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
*
* Removing 'security.evm' requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges and that
* the current value is valid.
*/
int evm_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
{
return evm_protect_xattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0);
}
/**
* evm_inode_post_setxattr - update 'security.evm' to reflect the changes
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
* @xattr_value: pointer to the new extended attribute value
* @xattr_value_len: pointer to the new extended attribute value length
*
* Update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect the change.
*
* No need to take the i_mutex lock here, as this function is called from
* __vfs_setxattr_noperm(). The caller of which has taken the inode's
* i_mutex lock.
*/
void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len)
{
if (!evm_initialized || (!evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name)
&& !posix_xattr_acl(xattr_name)))
return;
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, xattr_value_len);
return;
}
/**
* evm_inode_post_removexattr - update 'security.evm' after removing the xattr
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @xattr_name: pointer to the affected extended attribute name
*
* Update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect removal of the xattr.
*/
void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
if (!evm_initialized || !evm_protected_xattr(xattr_name))
return;
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
return;
}
/**
* evm_inode_setattr - prevent updating an invalid EVM extended attribute
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
*/
int evm_inode_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
enum integrity_status evm_status;
if (!(ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)))
return 0;
evm_status = evm_verify_current_integrity(dentry);
if ((evm_status == INTEGRITY_PASS) ||
(evm_status == INTEGRITY_NOXATTRS))
return 0;
return -EPERM;
}
/**
* evm_inode_post_setattr - update 'security.evm' after modifying metadata
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
* @ia_valid: for the UID and GID status
*
* For now, update the HMAC stored in 'security.evm' to reflect UID/GID
* changes.
*
* This function is called from notify_change(), which expects the caller
* to lock the inode's i_mutex.
*/
void evm_inode_post_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, int ia_valid)
{
if (!evm_initialized)
return;
if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID))
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, NULL, NULL, 0);
return;
}
/*
* evm_inode_init_security - initializes security.evm
*/
int evm_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode,
const struct xattr *lsm_xattr,
struct xattr *evm_xattr)
{
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data;
int rc;
if (!evm_initialized || !evm_protected_xattr(lsm_xattr->name))
return 0;
xattr_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*xattr_data), GFP_NOFS);
if (!xattr_data)
return -ENOMEM;
xattr_data->type = EVM_XATTR_HMAC;
rc = evm_init_hmac(inode, lsm_xattr, xattr_data->digest);
if (rc < 0)
goto out;
evm_xattr->value = xattr_data;
evm_xattr->value_len = sizeof(*xattr_data);
evm_xattr->name = kstrdup(XATTR_EVM_SUFFIX, GFP_NOFS);
return 0;
out:
kfree(xattr_data);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(evm_inode_init_security);
static int __init init_evm(void)
{
int error;
error = evm_init_secfs();
if (error < 0) {
printk(KERN_INFO "EVM: Error registering secfs\n");
goto err;
}
return 0;
err:
return error;
}
static void __exit cleanup_evm(void)
{
evm_cleanup_secfs();
if (hmac_tfm)
crypto_free_shash(hmac_tfm);
if (hash_tfm)
crypto_free_shash(hash_tfm);
}
/*
* evm_display_config - list the EVM protected security extended attributes
*/
static int __init evm_display_config(void)
{
char **xattrname;
for (xattrname = evm_config_xattrnames; *xattrname != NULL; xattrname++)
printk(KERN_INFO "EVM: %s\n", *xattrname);
return 0;
}
pure_initcall(evm_display_config);
late_initcall(init_evm);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Extended Verification Module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 IBM Corporation
*
* Author:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
int posix_xattr_acl(char *xattr)
{
int xattr_len = strlen(xattr);
if ((strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == xattr_len)
&& (strncmp(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS, xattr, xattr_len) == 0))
return 1;
if ((strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == xattr_len)
&& (strncmp(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT, xattr, xattr_len) == 0))
return 1;
return 0;
}
+108
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: evm_secfs.c
* - Used to signal when key is on keyring
* - Get the key and enable EVM
*/
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include "evm.h"
static struct dentry *evm_init_tpm;
/**
* evm_read_key - read() for <securityfs>/evm
*
* @filp: file pointer, not actually used
* @buf: where to put the result
* @count: maximum to send along
* @ppos: where to start
*
* Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
*/
static ssize_t evm_read_key(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
char temp[80];
ssize_t rc;
if (*ppos != 0)
return 0;
sprintf(temp, "%d", evm_initialized);
rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, temp, strlen(temp));
return rc;
}
/**
* evm_write_key - write() for <securityfs>/evm
* @file: file pointer, not actually used
* @buf: where to get the data from
* @count: bytes sent
* @ppos: where to start
*
* Used to signal that key is on the kernel key ring.
* - get the integrity hmac key from the kernel key ring
* - create list of hmac protected extended attributes
* Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
*/
static ssize_t evm_write_key(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
char temp[80];
int i, error;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || evm_initialized)
return -EPERM;
if (count >= sizeof(temp) || count == 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (copy_from_user(temp, buf, count) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
temp[count] = '\0';
if ((sscanf(temp, "%d", &i) != 1) || (i != 1))
return -EINVAL;
error = evm_init_key();
if (!error) {
evm_initialized = 1;
pr_info("EVM: initialized\n");
} else
pr_err("EVM: initialization failed\n");
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations evm_key_ops = {
.read = evm_read_key,
.write = evm_write_key,
};
int __init evm_init_secfs(void)
{
int error = 0;
evm_init_tpm = securityfs_create_file("evm", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP,
NULL, NULL, &evm_key_ops);
if (!evm_init_tpm || IS_ERR(evm_init_tpm))
error = -EFAULT;
return error;
}
void __exit evm_cleanup_secfs(void)
{
if (evm_init_tpm)
securityfs_remove(evm_init_tpm);
}
+172
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@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: integrity_iint.c
* - implements the integrity hooks: integrity_inode_alloc,
* integrity_inode_free
* - cache integrity information associated with an inode
* using a rbtree tree.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include "integrity.h"
static struct rb_root integrity_iint_tree = RB_ROOT;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(integrity_iint_lock);
static struct kmem_cache *iint_cache __read_mostly;
int iint_initialized;
/*
* __integrity_iint_find - return the iint associated with an inode
*/
static struct integrity_iint_cache *__integrity_iint_find(struct inode *inode)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
struct rb_node *n = integrity_iint_tree.rb_node;
assert_spin_locked(&integrity_iint_lock);
while (n) {
iint = rb_entry(n, struct integrity_iint_cache, rb_node);
if (inode < iint->inode)
n = n->rb_left;
else if (inode > iint->inode)
n = n->rb_right;
else
break;
}
if (!n)
return NULL;
return iint;
}
/*
* integrity_iint_find - return the iint associated with an inode
*/
struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_find(struct inode *inode)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
if (!IS_IMA(inode))
return NULL;
spin_lock(&integrity_iint_lock);
iint = __integrity_iint_find(inode);
spin_unlock(&integrity_iint_lock);
return iint;
}
static void iint_free(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint)
{
iint->version = 0;
iint->flags = 0UL;
iint->evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
kmem_cache_free(iint_cache, iint);
}
/**
* integrity_inode_alloc - allocate an iint associated with an inode
* @inode: pointer to the inode
*/
int integrity_inode_alloc(struct inode *inode)
{
struct rb_node **p;
struct rb_node *new_node, *parent = NULL;
struct integrity_iint_cache *new_iint, *test_iint;
int rc;
new_iint = kmem_cache_alloc(iint_cache, GFP_NOFS);
if (!new_iint)
return -ENOMEM;
new_iint->inode = inode;
new_node = &new_iint->rb_node;
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); /* i_flags */
spin_lock(&integrity_iint_lock);
p = &integrity_iint_tree.rb_node;
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
test_iint = rb_entry(parent, struct integrity_iint_cache,
rb_node);
rc = -EEXIST;
if (inode < test_iint->inode)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else if (inode > test_iint->inode)
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
else
goto out_err;
}
inode->i_flags |= S_IMA;
rb_link_node(new_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(new_node, &integrity_iint_tree);
spin_unlock(&integrity_iint_lock);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); /* i_flags */
return 0;
out_err:
spin_unlock(&integrity_iint_lock);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); /* i_flags */
iint_free(new_iint);
return rc;
}
/**
* integrity_inode_free - called on security_inode_free
* @inode: pointer to the inode
*
* Free the integrity information(iint) associated with an inode.
*/
void integrity_inode_free(struct inode *inode)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
if (!IS_IMA(inode))
return;
spin_lock(&integrity_iint_lock);
iint = __integrity_iint_find(inode);
rb_erase(&iint->rb_node, &integrity_iint_tree);
spin_unlock(&integrity_iint_lock);
iint_free(iint);
}
static void init_once(void *foo)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint = foo;
memset(iint, 0, sizeof *iint);
iint->version = 0;
iint->flags = 0UL;
mutex_init(&iint->mutex);
iint->evm_status = INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
}
static int __init integrity_iintcache_init(void)
{
iint_cache =
kmem_cache_create("iint_cache", sizeof(struct integrity_iint_cache),
0, SLAB_PANIC, init_once);
iint_initialized = 1;
return 0;
}
security_initcall(integrity_iintcache_init);
+56
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
# IBM Integrity Measurement Architecture
#
config IMA
bool "Integrity Measurement Architecture(IMA)"
depends on SECURITY
select INTEGRITY
select SECURITYFS
select CRYPTO
select CRYPTO_HMAC
select CRYPTO_MD5
select CRYPTO_SHA1
select TCG_TPM if HAS_IOMEM && !UML
select TCG_TIS if TCG_TPM && X86
help
The Trusted Computing Group(TCG) runtime Integrity
Measurement Architecture(IMA) maintains a list of hash
values of executables and other sensitive system files,
as they are read or executed. If an attacker manages
to change the contents of an important system file
being measured, we can tell.
If your system has a TPM chip, then IMA also maintains
an aggregate integrity value over this list inside the
TPM hardware, so that the TPM can prove to a third party
whether or not critical system files have been modified.
Read <http://www.usenix.org/events/sec04/tech/sailer.html>
to learn more about IMA.
If unsure, say N.
config IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX
int
depends on IMA
range 8 14
default 10
help
IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX determines the TPM PCR register index
that IMA uses to maintain the integrity aggregate of the
measurement list. If unsure, use the default 10.
config IMA_AUDIT
bool
depends on IMA
default y
help
This option adds a kernel parameter 'ima_audit', which
allows informational auditing messages to be enabled
at boot. If this option is selected, informational integrity
auditing messages can be enabled with 'ima_audit=1' on
the kernel command line.
config IMA_LSM_RULES
bool
depends on IMA && AUDIT && (SECURITY_SELINUX || SECURITY_SMACK)
default y
help
Disabling this option will disregard LSM based policy rules.
+9
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
#
# Makefile for building Trusted Computing Group's(TCG) runtime Integrity
# Measurement Architecture(IMA).
#
obj-$(CONFIG_IMA) += ima.o
ima-y := ima_fs.o ima_queue.o ima_init.o ima_main.o ima_crypto.o ima_api.o \
ima_policy.o ima_audit.o
+146
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima.h
* internal Integrity Measurement Architecture (IMA) definitions
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_IMA_H
#define __LINUX_IMA_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <linux/tpm.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include "../integrity.h"
enum ima_show_type { IMA_SHOW_BINARY, IMA_SHOW_ASCII };
enum tpm_pcrs { TPM_PCR0 = 0, TPM_PCR8 = 8 };
/* digest size for IMA, fits SHA1 or MD5 */
#define IMA_DIGEST_SIZE SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE
#define IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX 255
#define IMA_HASH_BITS 9
#define IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE (1 << IMA_HASH_BITS)
/* set during initialization */
extern int ima_initialized;
extern int ima_used_chip;
extern char *ima_hash;
/* IMA inode template definition */
struct ima_template_data {
u8 digest[IMA_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* sha1/md5 measurement hash */
char file_name[IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX + 1]; /* name + \0 */
};
struct ima_template_entry {
u8 digest[IMA_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* sha1 or md5 measurement hash */
const char *template_name;
int template_len;
struct ima_template_data template;
};
struct ima_queue_entry {
struct hlist_node hnext; /* place in hash collision list */
struct list_head later; /* place in ima_measurements list */
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
};
extern struct list_head ima_measurements; /* list of all measurements */
/* declarations */
void integrity_audit_msg(int audit_msgno, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *fname, const char *op,
const char *cause, int result, int info);
/* Internal IMA function definitions */
int ima_init(void);
void ima_cleanup(void);
int ima_fs_init(void);
void ima_fs_cleanup(void);
int ima_inode_alloc(struct inode *inode);
int ima_add_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
const char *op, struct inode *inode);
int ima_calc_hash(struct file *file, char *digest);
int ima_calc_template_hash(int template_len, void *template, char *digest);
int ima_calc_boot_aggregate(char *digest);
void ima_add_violation(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *filename,
const char *op, const char *cause);
/*
* used to protect h_table and sha_table
*/
extern spinlock_t ima_queue_lock;
struct ima_h_table {
atomic_long_t len; /* number of stored measurements in the list */
atomic_long_t violations;
struct hlist_head queue[IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE];
};
extern struct ima_h_table ima_htable;
static inline unsigned long ima_hash_key(u8 *digest)
{
return hash_long(*digest, IMA_HASH_BITS);
}
/* LIM API function definitions */
int ima_must_measure(struct inode *inode, int mask, int function);
int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file);
void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
const unsigned char *filename);
int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
struct inode *inode);
void ima_template_show(struct seq_file *m, void *e, enum ima_show_type show);
/* rbtree tree calls to lookup, insert, delete
* integrity data associated with an inode.
*/
struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_insert(struct inode *inode);
struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_find(struct inode *inode);
/* IMA policy related functions */
enum ima_hooks { FILE_CHECK = 1, FILE_MMAP, BPRM_CHECK };
int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask);
void ima_init_policy(void);
void ima_update_policy(void);
ssize_t ima_parse_add_rule(char *);
void ima_delete_rules(void);
/* LSM based policy rules require audit */
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES
#define security_filter_rule_init security_audit_rule_init
#define security_filter_rule_match security_audit_rule_match
#else
static inline int security_filter_rule_init(u32 field, u32 op, char *rulestr,
void **lsmrule)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline int security_filter_rule_match(u32 secid, u32 field, u32 op,
void *lsmrule,
struct audit_context *actx)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES */
#endif
+185
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_api.c
* Implements must_measure, collect_measurement, store_measurement,
* and store_template.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "ima.h"
static const char *IMA_TEMPLATE_NAME = "ima";
/*
* ima_store_template - store ima template measurements
*
* Calculate the hash of a template entry, add the template entry
* to an ordered list of measurement entries maintained inside the kernel,
* and also update the aggregate integrity value (maintained inside the
* configured TPM PCR) over the hashes of the current list of measurement
* entries.
*
* Applications retrieve the current kernel-held measurement list through
* the securityfs entries in /sys/kernel/security/ima. The signed aggregate
* TPM PCR (called quote) can be retrieved using a TPM user space library
* and is used to validate the measurement list.
*
* Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise
*/
int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry,
int violation, struct inode *inode)
{
const char *op = "add_template_measure";
const char *audit_cause = "hashing_error";
int result;
memset(entry->digest, 0, sizeof(entry->digest));
entry->template_name = IMA_TEMPLATE_NAME;
entry->template_len = sizeof(entry->template);
if (!violation) {
result = ima_calc_template_hash(entry->template_len,
&entry->template,
entry->digest);
if (result < 0) {
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode,
entry->template_name, op,
audit_cause, result, 0);
return result;
}
}
result = ima_add_template_entry(entry, violation, op, inode);
return result;
}
/*
* ima_add_violation - add violation to measurement list.
*
* Violations are flagged in the measurement list with zero hash values.
* By extending the PCR with 0xFF's instead of with zeroes, the PCR
* value is invalidated.
*/
void ima_add_violation(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *filename,
const char *op, const char *cause)
{
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
int violation = 1;
int result;
/* can overflow, only indicator */
atomic_long_inc(&ima_htable.violations);
entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!entry) {
result = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
memset(&entry->template, 0, sizeof(entry->template));
strncpy(entry->template.file_name, filename, IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX);
result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode);
if (result < 0)
kfree(entry);
err_out:
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
op, cause, result, 0);
}
/**
* ima_must_measure - measure decision based on policy.
* @inode: pointer to inode to measure
* @mask: contains the permission mask (MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE, MAY_EXECUTE)
* @function: calling function (FILE_CHECK, BPRM_CHECK, FILE_MMAP)
*
* The policy is defined in terms of keypairs:
* subj=, obj=, type=, func=, mask=, fsmagic=
* subj,obj, and type: are LSM specific.
* func: FILE_CHECK | BPRM_CHECK | FILE_MMAP
* mask: contains the permission mask
* fsmagic: hex value
*
* Return 0 to measure. For matching a DONT_MEASURE policy, no policy,
* or other error, return an error code.
*/
int ima_must_measure(struct inode *inode, int mask, int function)
{
int must_measure;
must_measure = ima_match_policy(inode, function, mask);
return must_measure ? 0 : -EACCES;
}
/*
* ima_collect_measurement - collect file measurement
*
* Calculate the file hash, if it doesn't already exist,
* storing the measurement and i_version in the iint.
*
* Must be called with iint->mutex held.
*
* Return 0 on success, error code otherwise
*/
int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file)
{
int result = -EEXIST;
if (!(iint->flags & IMA_MEASURED)) {
u64 i_version = file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_version;
memset(iint->digest, 0, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
result = ima_calc_hash(file, iint->digest);
if (!result)
iint->version = i_version;
}
return result;
}
/*
* ima_store_measurement - store file measurement
*
* Create an "ima" template and then store the template by calling
* ima_store_template.
*
* We only get here if the inode has not already been measured,
* but the measurement could already exist:
* - multiple copies of the same file on either the same or
* different filesystems.
* - the inode was previously flushed as well as the iint info,
* containing the hashing info.
*
* Must be called with iint->mutex held.
*/
void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename)
{
const char *op = "add_template_measure";
const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
int result = -ENOMEM;
struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
int violation = 0;
entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!entry) {
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
op, audit_cause, result, 0);
return;
}
memset(&entry->template, 0, sizeof(entry->template));
memcpy(entry->template.digest, iint->digest, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
strncpy(entry->template.file_name, filename, IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX);
result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode);
if (!result || result == -EEXIST)
iint->flags |= IMA_MEASURED;
if (result < 0)
kfree(entry);
}
+66
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
* Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: integrity_audit.c
* Audit calls for the integrity subsystem
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
#include "ima.h"
static int ima_audit;
#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_AUDIT
/* ima_audit_setup - enable informational auditing messages */
static int __init ima_audit_setup(char *str)
{
unsigned long audit;
if (!strict_strtoul(str, 0, &audit))
ima_audit = audit ? 1 : 0;
return 1;
}
__setup("ima_audit=", ima_audit_setup);
#endif
void integrity_audit_msg(int audit_msgno, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *fname, const char *op,
const char *cause, int result, int audit_info)
{
struct audit_buffer *ab;
if (!ima_audit && audit_info == 1) /* Skip informational messages */
return;
ab = audit_log_start(current->audit_context, GFP_KERNEL, audit_msgno);
audit_log_format(ab, "pid=%d uid=%u auid=%u ses=%u",
current->pid, current_cred()->uid,
audit_get_loginuid(current),
audit_get_sessionid(current));
audit_log_task_context(ab);
audit_log_format(ab, " op=");
audit_log_string(ab, op);
audit_log_format(ab, " cause=");
audit_log_string(ab, cause);
audit_log_format(ab, " comm=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, current->comm);
if (fname) {
audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, fname);
}
if (inode) {
audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
}
audit_log_format(ab, " res=%d", !result);
audit_log_end(ab);
}
+143
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@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* File: ima_crypto.c
* Calculates md5/sha1 file hash, template hash, boot-aggreate hash
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "ima.h"
static int init_desc(struct hash_desc *desc)
{
int rc;
desc->tfm = crypto_alloc_hash(ima_hash, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
if (IS_ERR(desc->tfm)) {
pr_info("IMA: failed to load %s transform: %ld\n",
ima_hash, PTR_ERR(desc->tfm));
rc = PTR_ERR(desc->tfm);
return rc;
}
desc->flags = 0;
rc = crypto_hash_init(desc);
if (rc)
crypto_free_hash(desc->tfm);
return rc;
}
/*
* Calculate the MD5/SHA1 file digest
*/
int ima_calc_hash(struct file *file, char *digest)
{
struct hash_desc desc;
struct scatterlist sg[1];
loff_t i_size, offset = 0;
char *rbuf;
int rc;
rc = init_desc(&desc);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
rbuf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rbuf) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
i_size = i_size_read(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
while (offset < i_size) {
int rbuf_len;
rbuf_len = kernel_read(file, offset, rbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
if (rbuf_len < 0) {
rc = rbuf_len;
break;
}
if (rbuf_len == 0)
break;
offset += rbuf_len;
sg_init_one(sg, rbuf, rbuf_len);
rc = crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, rbuf_len);
if (rc)
break;
}
kfree(rbuf);
if (!rc)
rc = crypto_hash_final(&desc, digest);
out:
crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
return rc;
}
/*
* Calculate the hash of a given template
*/
int ima_calc_template_hash(int template_len, void *template, char *digest)
{
struct hash_desc desc;
struct scatterlist sg[1];
int rc;
rc = init_desc(&desc);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
sg_init_one(sg, template, template_len);
rc = crypto_hash_update(&desc, sg, template_len);
if (!rc)
rc = crypto_hash_final(&desc, digest);
crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
return rc;
}
static void __init ima_pcrread(int idx, u8 *pcr)
{
if (!ima_used_chip)
return;
if (tpm_pcr_read(TPM_ANY_NUM, idx, pcr) != 0)
pr_err("IMA: Error Communicating to TPM chip\n");
}
/*
* Calculate the boot aggregate hash
*/
int __init ima_calc_boot_aggregate(char *digest)
{
struct hash_desc desc;
struct scatterlist sg;
u8 pcr_i[IMA_DIGEST_SIZE];
int rc, i;
rc = init_desc(&desc);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
/* cumulative sha1 over tpm registers 0-7 */
for (i = TPM_PCR0; i < TPM_PCR8; i++) {
ima_pcrread(i, pcr_i);
/* now accumulate with current aggregate */
sg_init_one(&sg, pcr_i, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
rc = crypto_hash_update(&desc, &sg, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
}
if (!rc)
crypto_hash_final(&desc, digest);
crypto_free_hash(desc.tfm);
return rc;
}
+386
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@us.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_fs.c
* implemenents security file system for reporting
* current measurement list and IMA statistics
*/
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include "ima.h"
static int valid_policy = 1;
#define TMPBUFLEN 12
static ssize_t ima_show_htable_value(char __user *buf, size_t count,
loff_t *ppos, atomic_long_t *val)
{
char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN];
ssize_t len;
len = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%li\n", atomic_long_read(val));
return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, len);
}
static ssize_t ima_show_htable_violations(struct file *filp,
char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.violations);
}
static const struct file_operations ima_htable_violations_ops = {
.read = ima_show_htable_violations,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
static ssize_t ima_show_measurements_count(struct file *filp,
char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.len);
}
static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_count_ops = {
.read = ima_show_measurements_count,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
/* returns pointer to hlist_node */
static void *ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
loff_t l = *pos;
struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
/* we need a lock since pos could point beyond last element */
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) {
if (!l--) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return qe;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return NULL;
}
static void *ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
/* lock protects when reading beyond last element
* against concurrent list-extension
*/
rcu_read_lock();
qe = list_entry_rcu(qe->later.next,
struct ima_queue_entry, later);
rcu_read_unlock();
(*pos)++;
return (&qe->later == &ima_measurements) ? NULL : qe;
}
static void ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
}
static void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen)
{
while (datalen--)
seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++);
}
/* print format:
* 32bit-le=pcr#
* char[20]=template digest
* 32bit-le=template name size
* char[n]=template name
* eventdata[n]=template specific data
*/
static int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
/* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
struct ima_template_entry *e;
int namelen;
u32 pcr = CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX;
/* get entry */
e = qe->entry;
if (e == NULL)
return -1;
/*
* 1st: PCRIndex
* PCR used is always the same (config option) in
* little-endian format
*/
ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof pcr);
/* 2nd: template digest */
ima_putc(m, e->digest, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
/* 3rd: template name size */
namelen = strlen(e->template_name);
ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof namelen);
/* 4th: template name */
ima_putc(m, (void *)e->template_name, namelen);
/* 5th: template specific data */
ima_template_show(m, (struct ima_template_data *)&e->template,
IMA_SHOW_BINARY);
return 0;
}
static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = {
.start = ima_measurements_start,
.next = ima_measurements_next,
.stop = ima_measurements_stop,
.show = ima_measurements_show
};
static int ima_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &ima_measurments_seqops);
}
static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_ops = {
.open = ima_measurements_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < IMA_DIGEST_SIZE; i++)
seq_printf(m, "%02x", *(digest + i));
}
void ima_template_show(struct seq_file *m, void *e, enum ima_show_type show)
{
struct ima_template_data *entry = e;
int namelen;
switch (show) {
case IMA_SHOW_ASCII:
ima_print_digest(m, entry->digest);
seq_printf(m, " %s\n", entry->file_name);
break;
case IMA_SHOW_BINARY:
ima_putc(m, entry->digest, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
namelen = strlen(entry->file_name);
ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof namelen);
ima_putc(m, entry->file_name, namelen);
default:
break;
}
}
/* print in ascii */
static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
/* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
struct ima_template_entry *e;
/* get entry */
e = qe->entry;
if (e == NULL)
return -1;
/* 1st: PCR used (config option) */
seq_printf(m, "%2d ", CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX);
/* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */
ima_print_digest(m, e->digest);
/* 3th: template name */
seq_printf(m, " %s ", e->template_name);
/* 4th: template specific data */
ima_template_show(m, (struct ima_template_data *)&e->template,
IMA_SHOW_ASCII);
return 0;
}
static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = {
.start = ima_measurements_start,
.next = ima_measurements_next,
.stop = ima_measurements_stop,
.show = ima_ascii_measurements_show
};
static int ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &ima_ascii_measurements_seqops);
}
static const struct file_operations ima_ascii_measurements_ops = {
.open = ima_ascii_measurements_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static ssize_t ima_write_policy(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t datalen, loff_t *ppos)
{
char *data = NULL;
ssize_t result;
if (datalen >= PAGE_SIZE)
datalen = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
/* No partial writes. */
result = -EINVAL;
if (*ppos != 0)
goto out;
result = -ENOMEM;
data = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
goto out;
*(data + datalen) = '\0';
result = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(data, buf, datalen))
goto out;
result = ima_parse_add_rule(data);
out:
if (result < 0)
valid_policy = 0;
kfree(data);
return result;
}
static struct dentry *ima_dir;
static struct dentry *binary_runtime_measurements;
static struct dentry *ascii_runtime_measurements;
static struct dentry *runtime_measurements_count;
static struct dentry *violations;
static struct dentry *ima_policy;
static atomic_t policy_opencount = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
/*
* ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file
*/
static int ima_open_policy(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
{
/* No point in being allowed to open it if you aren't going to write */
if (!(filp->f_flags & O_WRONLY))
return -EACCES;
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&policy_opencount))
return 0;
return -EBUSY;
}
/*
* ima_release_policy - start using the new measure policy rules.
*
* Initially, ima_measure points to the default policy rules, now
* point to the new policy rules, and remove the securityfs policy file,
* assuming a valid policy.
*/
static int ima_release_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
if (!valid_policy) {
ima_delete_rules();
valid_policy = 1;
atomic_set(&policy_opencount, 1);
return 0;
}
ima_update_policy();
securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
ima_policy = NULL;
return 0;
}
static const struct file_operations ima_measure_policy_ops = {
.open = ima_open_policy,
.write = ima_write_policy,
.release = ima_release_policy,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
int __init ima_fs_init(void)
{
ima_dir = securityfs_create_dir("ima", NULL);
if (IS_ERR(ima_dir))
return -1;
binary_runtime_measurements =
securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements",
S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
&ima_measurements_ops);
if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements))
goto out;
ascii_runtime_measurements =
securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements",
S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
&ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements))
goto out;
runtime_measurements_count =
securityfs_create_file("runtime_measurements_count",
S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
&ima_measurements_count_ops);
if (IS_ERR(runtime_measurements_count))
goto out;
violations =
securityfs_create_file("violations", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP,
ima_dir, NULL, &ima_htable_violations_ops);
if (IS_ERR(violations))
goto out;
ima_policy = securityfs_create_file("policy",
S_IWUSR,
ima_dir, NULL,
&ima_measure_policy_ops);
if (IS_ERR(ima_policy))
goto out;
return 0;
out:
securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count);
securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements);
securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements);
securityfs_remove(ima_dir);
securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
return -1;
}
void __exit ima_fs_cleanup(void)
{
securityfs_remove(violations);
securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count);
securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements);
securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements);
securityfs_remove(ima_dir);
securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
}
+97
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_init.c
* initialization and cleanup functions
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include "ima.h"
/* name for boot aggregate entry */
static const char *boot_aggregate_name = "boot_aggregate";
int ima_used_chip;
/* Add the boot aggregate to the IMA measurement list and extend
* the PCR register.
*
* Calculate the boot aggregate, a SHA1 over tpm registers 0-7,
* assuming a TPM chip exists, and zeroes if the TPM chip does not
* exist. Add the boot aggregate measurement to the measurement
* list and extend the PCR register.
*
* If a tpm chip does not exist, indicate the core root of trust is
* not hardware based by invalidating the aggregate PCR value.
* (The aggregate PCR value is invalidated by adding one value to
* the measurement list and extending the aggregate PCR value with
* a different value.) Violations add a zero entry to the measurement
* list and extend the aggregate PCR value with ff...ff's.
*/
static void __init ima_add_boot_aggregate(void)
{
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
const char *op = "add_boot_aggregate";
const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
int result = -ENOMEM;
int violation = 1;
entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!entry)
goto err_out;
memset(&entry->template, 0, sizeof(entry->template));
strncpy(entry->template.file_name, boot_aggregate_name,
IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX);
if (ima_used_chip) {
violation = 0;
result = ima_calc_boot_aggregate(entry->template.digest);
if (result < 0) {
audit_cause = "hashing_error";
kfree(entry);
goto err_out;
}
}
result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, NULL);
if (result < 0)
kfree(entry);
return;
err_out:
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, NULL, boot_aggregate_name, op,
audit_cause, result, 0);
}
int __init ima_init(void)
{
u8 pcr_i[IMA_DIGEST_SIZE];
int rc;
ima_used_chip = 0;
rc = tpm_pcr_read(TPM_ANY_NUM, 0, pcr_i);
if (rc == 0)
ima_used_chip = 1;
if (!ima_used_chip)
pr_info("IMA: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!\n");
ima_add_boot_aggregate(); /* boot aggregate must be first entry */
ima_init_policy();
return ima_fs_init();
}
void __exit ima_cleanup(void)
{
ima_fs_cleanup();
}
+241
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kylene@us.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_main.c
* implements the IMA hooks: ima_bprm_check, ima_file_mmap,
* and ima_file_check.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ima.h>
#include "ima.h"
int ima_initialized;
char *ima_hash = "sha1";
static int __init hash_setup(char *str)
{
if (strncmp(str, "md5", 3) == 0)
ima_hash = "md5";
return 1;
}
__setup("ima_hash=", hash_setup);
/*
* ima_rdwr_violation_check
*
* Only invalidate the PCR for measured files:
* - Opening a file for write when already open for read,
* results in a time of measure, time of use (ToMToU) error.
* - Opening a file for read when already open for write,
* could result in a file measurement error.
*
*/
static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file)
{
struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
int rc;
bool send_tomtou = false, send_writers = false;
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !ima_initialized)
return;
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); /* file metadata: permissions, xattr */
if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
if (atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount) && IS_IMA(inode))
send_tomtou = true;
goto out;
}
rc = ima_must_measure(inode, MAY_READ, FILE_CHECK);
if (rc < 0)
goto out;
if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0)
send_writers = true;
out:
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
if (send_tomtou)
ima_add_violation(inode, dentry->d_name.name, "invalid_pcr",
"ToMToU");
if (send_writers)
ima_add_violation(inode, dentry->d_name.name, "invalid_pcr",
"open_writers");
}
static void ima_check_last_writer(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct inode *inode,
struct file *file)
{
fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
if (mode & FMODE_WRITE &&
atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1 &&
iint->version != inode->i_version)
iint->flags &= ~IMA_MEASURED;
mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex);
}
/**
* ima_file_free - called on __fput()
* @file: pointer to file structure being freed
*
* Flag files that changed, based on i_version
*/
void ima_file_free(struct file *file)
{
struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
if (!iint_initialized || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return;
iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
if (!iint)
return;
ima_check_last_writer(iint, inode, file);
}
static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
int mask, int function)
{
struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
int rc = 0;
if (!ima_initialized || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return 0;
rc = ima_must_measure(inode, mask, function);
if (rc != 0)
return rc;
retry:
iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
if (!iint) {
rc = integrity_inode_alloc(inode);
if (!rc || rc == -EEXIST)
goto retry;
return rc;
}
mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
rc = iint->flags & IMA_MEASURED ? 1 : 0;
if (rc != 0)
goto out;
rc = ima_collect_measurement(iint, file);
if (!rc)
ima_store_measurement(iint, file, filename);
out:
mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex);
return rc;
}
/**
* ima_file_mmap - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
* @file: pointer to the file to be measured (May be NULL)
* @prot: contains the protection that will be applied by the kernel.
*
* Measure files being mmapped executable based on the ima_must_measure()
* policy decision.
*
* Return 0 on success, an error code on failure.
* (Based on the results of appraise_measurement().)
*/
int ima_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long prot)
{
int rc;
if (!file)
return 0;
if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
rc = process_measurement(file, file->f_dentry->d_name.name,
MAY_EXEC, FILE_MMAP);
return 0;
}
/**
* ima_bprm_check - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
* @bprm: contains the linux_binprm structure
*
* The OS protects against an executable file, already open for write,
* from being executed in deny_write_access() and an executable file,
* already open for execute, from being modified in get_write_access().
* So we can be certain that what we verify and measure here is actually
* what is being executed.
*
* Return 0 on success, an error code on failure.
* (Based on the results of appraise_measurement().)
*/
int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
int rc;
rc = process_measurement(bprm->file, bprm->filename,
MAY_EXEC, BPRM_CHECK);
return 0;
}
/**
* ima_path_check - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
* @file: pointer to the file to be measured
* @mask: contains MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE or MAY_EXECUTE
*
* Measure files based on the ima_must_measure() policy decision.
*
* Always return 0 and audit dentry_open failures.
* (Return code will be based upon measurement appraisal.)
*/
int ima_file_check(struct file *file, int mask)
{
int rc;
ima_rdwr_violation_check(file);
rc = process_measurement(file, file->f_dentry->d_name.name,
mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC),
FILE_CHECK);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_file_check);
static int __init init_ima(void)
{
int error;
error = ima_init();
ima_initialized = 1;
return error;
}
static void __exit cleanup_ima(void)
{
ima_cleanup();
}
late_initcall(init_ima); /* Start IMA after the TPM is available */
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Integrity Measurement Architecture");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+493
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
* Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
*
* ima_policy.c
* - initialize default measure policy rules
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "ima.h"
/* flags definitions */
#define IMA_FUNC 0x0001
#define IMA_MASK 0x0002
#define IMA_FSMAGIC 0x0004
#define IMA_UID 0x0008
enum ima_action { UNKNOWN = -1, DONT_MEASURE = 0, MEASURE };
#define MAX_LSM_RULES 6
enum lsm_rule_types { LSM_OBJ_USER, LSM_OBJ_ROLE, LSM_OBJ_TYPE,
LSM_SUBJ_USER, LSM_SUBJ_ROLE, LSM_SUBJ_TYPE
};
struct ima_measure_rule_entry {
struct list_head list;
enum ima_action action;
unsigned int flags;
enum ima_hooks func;
int mask;
unsigned long fsmagic;
uid_t uid;
struct {
void *rule; /* LSM file metadata specific */
int type; /* audit type */
} lsm[MAX_LSM_RULES];
};
/*
* Without LSM specific knowledge, the default policy can only be
* written in terms of .action, .func, .mask, .fsmagic, and .uid
*/
/*
* The minimum rule set to allow for full TCB coverage. Measures all files
* opened or mmap for exec and everything read by root. Dangerous because
* normal users can easily run the machine out of memory simply building
* and running executables.
*/
static struct ima_measure_rule_entry default_rules[] = {
{.action = DONT_MEASURE,.fsmagic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC,.flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
{.action = DONT_MEASURE,.fsmagic = SYSFS_MAGIC,.flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
{.action = DONT_MEASURE,.fsmagic = DEBUGFS_MAGIC,.flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
{.action = DONT_MEASURE,.fsmagic = TMPFS_MAGIC,.flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
{.action = DONT_MEASURE,.fsmagic = RAMFS_MAGIC,.flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
{.action = DONT_MEASURE,.fsmagic = SECURITYFS_MAGIC,.flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
{.action = DONT_MEASURE,.fsmagic = SELINUX_MAGIC,.flags = IMA_FSMAGIC},
{.action = MEASURE,.func = FILE_MMAP,.mask = MAY_EXEC,
.flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK},
{.action = MEASURE,.func = BPRM_CHECK,.mask = MAY_EXEC,
.flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK},
{.action = MEASURE,.func = FILE_CHECK,.mask = MAY_READ,.uid = 0,
.flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK | IMA_UID},
};
static LIST_HEAD(measure_default_rules);
static LIST_HEAD(measure_policy_rules);
static struct list_head *ima_measure;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ima_measure_mutex);
static bool ima_use_tcb __initdata;
static int __init default_policy_setup(char *str)
{
ima_use_tcb = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("ima_tcb", default_policy_setup);
/**
* ima_match_rules - determine whether an inode matches the measure rule.
* @rule: a pointer to a rule
* @inode: a pointer to an inode
* @func: LIM hook identifier
* @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
*
* Returns true on rule match, false on failure.
*/
static bool ima_match_rules(struct ima_measure_rule_entry *rule,
struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
int i;
if ((rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) && rule->func != func)
return false;
if ((rule->flags & IMA_MASK) && rule->mask != mask)
return false;
if ((rule->flags & IMA_FSMAGIC)
&& rule->fsmagic != inode->i_sb->s_magic)
return false;
if ((rule->flags & IMA_UID) && rule->uid != cred->uid)
return false;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) {
int rc = 0;
u32 osid, sid;
if (!rule->lsm[i].rule)
continue;
switch (i) {
case LSM_OBJ_USER:
case LSM_OBJ_ROLE:
case LSM_OBJ_TYPE:
security_inode_getsecid(inode, &osid);
rc = security_filter_rule_match(osid,
rule->lsm[i].type,
Audit_equal,
rule->lsm[i].rule,
NULL);
break;
case LSM_SUBJ_USER:
case LSM_SUBJ_ROLE:
case LSM_SUBJ_TYPE:
security_task_getsecid(tsk, &sid);
rc = security_filter_rule_match(sid,
rule->lsm[i].type,
Audit_equal,
rule->lsm[i].rule,
NULL);
default:
break;
}
if (!rc)
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* ima_match_policy - decision based on LSM and other conditions
* @inode: pointer to an inode for which the policy decision is being made
* @func: IMA hook identifier
* @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
*
* Measure decision based on func/mask/fsmagic and LSM(subj/obj/type)
* conditions.
*
* (There is no need for locking when walking the policy list,
* as elements in the list are never deleted, nor does the list
* change.)
*/
int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask)
{
struct ima_measure_rule_entry *entry;
list_for_each_entry(entry, ima_measure, list) {
bool rc;
rc = ima_match_rules(entry, inode, func, mask);
if (rc)
return entry->action;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* ima_init_policy - initialize the default measure rules.
*
* ima_measure points to either the measure_default_rules or the
* the new measure_policy_rules.
*/
void __init ima_init_policy(void)
{
int i, entries;
/* if !ima_use_tcb set entries = 0 so we load NO default rules */
if (ima_use_tcb)
entries = ARRAY_SIZE(default_rules);
else
entries = 0;
for (i = 0; i < entries; i++)
list_add_tail(&default_rules[i].list, &measure_default_rules);
ima_measure = &measure_default_rules;
}
/**
* ima_update_policy - update default_rules with new measure rules
*
* Called on file .release to update the default rules with a complete new
* policy. Once updated, the policy is locked, no additional rules can be
* added to the policy.
*/
void ima_update_policy(void)
{
const char *op = "policy_update";
const char *cause = "already exists";
int result = 1;
int audit_info = 0;
if (ima_measure == &measure_default_rules) {
ima_measure = &measure_policy_rules;
cause = "complete";
result = 0;
}
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL,
NULL, op, cause, result, audit_info);
}
enum {
Opt_err = -1,
Opt_measure = 1, Opt_dont_measure,
Opt_obj_user, Opt_obj_role, Opt_obj_type,
Opt_subj_user, Opt_subj_role, Opt_subj_type,
Opt_func, Opt_mask, Opt_fsmagic, Opt_uid
};
static match_table_t policy_tokens = {
{Opt_measure, "measure"},
{Opt_dont_measure, "dont_measure"},
{Opt_obj_user, "obj_user=%s"},
{Opt_obj_role, "obj_role=%s"},
{Opt_obj_type, "obj_type=%s"},
{Opt_subj_user, "subj_user=%s"},
{Opt_subj_role, "subj_role=%s"},
{Opt_subj_type, "subj_type=%s"},
{Opt_func, "func=%s"},
{Opt_mask, "mask=%s"},
{Opt_fsmagic, "fsmagic=%s"},
{Opt_uid, "uid=%s"},
{Opt_err, NULL}
};
static int ima_lsm_rule_init(struct ima_measure_rule_entry *entry,
char *args, int lsm_rule, int audit_type)
{
int result;
if (entry->lsm[lsm_rule].rule)
return -EINVAL;
entry->lsm[lsm_rule].type = audit_type;
result = security_filter_rule_init(entry->lsm[lsm_rule].type,
Audit_equal, args,
&entry->lsm[lsm_rule].rule);
if (!entry->lsm[lsm_rule].rule)
return -EINVAL;
return result;
}
static void ima_log_string(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *key, char *value)
{
audit_log_format(ab, "%s=", key);
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, value);
audit_log_format(ab, " ");
}
static int ima_parse_rule(char *rule, struct ima_measure_rule_entry *entry)
{
struct audit_buffer *ab;
char *p;
int result = 0;
ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_INTEGRITY_RULE);
entry->uid = -1;
entry->action = UNKNOWN;
while ((p = strsep(&rule, " \t")) != NULL) {
substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
int token;
unsigned long lnum;
if (result < 0)
break;
if ((*p == '\0') || (*p == ' ') || (*p == '\t'))
continue;
token = match_token(p, policy_tokens, args);
switch (token) {
case Opt_measure:
ima_log_string(ab, "action", "measure");
if (entry->action != UNKNOWN)
result = -EINVAL;
entry->action = MEASURE;
break;
case Opt_dont_measure:
ima_log_string(ab, "action", "dont_measure");
if (entry->action != UNKNOWN)
result = -EINVAL;
entry->action = DONT_MEASURE;
break;
case Opt_func:
ima_log_string(ab, "func", args[0].from);
if (entry->func)
result = -EINVAL;
if (strcmp(args[0].from, "FILE_CHECK") == 0)
entry->func = FILE_CHECK;
/* PATH_CHECK is for backwards compat */
else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "PATH_CHECK") == 0)
entry->func = FILE_CHECK;
else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "FILE_MMAP") == 0)
entry->func = FILE_MMAP;
else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "BPRM_CHECK") == 0)
entry->func = BPRM_CHECK;
else
result = -EINVAL;
if (!result)
entry->flags |= IMA_FUNC;
break;
case Opt_mask:
ima_log_string(ab, "mask", args[0].from);
if (entry->mask)
result = -EINVAL;
if ((strcmp(args[0].from, "MAY_EXEC")) == 0)
entry->mask = MAY_EXEC;
else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "MAY_WRITE") == 0)
entry->mask = MAY_WRITE;
else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "MAY_READ") == 0)
entry->mask = MAY_READ;
else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "MAY_APPEND") == 0)
entry->mask = MAY_APPEND;
else
result = -EINVAL;
if (!result)
entry->flags |= IMA_MASK;
break;
case Opt_fsmagic:
ima_log_string(ab, "fsmagic", args[0].from);
if (entry->fsmagic) {
result = -EINVAL;
break;
}
result = strict_strtoul(args[0].from, 16,
&entry->fsmagic);
if (!result)
entry->flags |= IMA_FSMAGIC;
break;
case Opt_uid:
ima_log_string(ab, "uid", args[0].from);
if (entry->uid != -1) {
result = -EINVAL;
break;
}
result = strict_strtoul(args[0].from, 10, &lnum);
if (!result) {
entry->uid = (uid_t) lnum;
if (entry->uid != lnum)
result = -EINVAL;
else
entry->flags |= IMA_UID;
}
break;
case Opt_obj_user:
ima_log_string(ab, "obj_user", args[0].from);
result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args[0].from,
LSM_OBJ_USER,
AUDIT_OBJ_USER);
break;
case Opt_obj_role:
ima_log_string(ab, "obj_role", args[0].from);
result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args[0].from,
LSM_OBJ_ROLE,
AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE);
break;
case Opt_obj_type:
ima_log_string(ab, "obj_type", args[0].from);
result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args[0].from,
LSM_OBJ_TYPE,
AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE);
break;
case Opt_subj_user:
ima_log_string(ab, "subj_user", args[0].from);
result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args[0].from,
LSM_SUBJ_USER,
AUDIT_SUBJ_USER);
break;
case Opt_subj_role:
ima_log_string(ab, "subj_role", args[0].from);
result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args[0].from,
LSM_SUBJ_ROLE,
AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE);
break;
case Opt_subj_type:
ima_log_string(ab, "subj_type", args[0].from);
result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args[0].from,
LSM_SUBJ_TYPE,
AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE);
break;
case Opt_err:
ima_log_string(ab, "UNKNOWN", p);
result = -EINVAL;
break;
}
}
if (!result && (entry->action == UNKNOWN))
result = -EINVAL;
audit_log_format(ab, "res=%d", !result);
audit_log_end(ab);
return result;
}
/**
* ima_parse_add_rule - add a rule to measure_policy_rules
* @rule - ima measurement policy rule
*
* Uses a mutex to protect the policy list from multiple concurrent writers.
* Returns the length of the rule parsed, an error code on failure
*/
ssize_t ima_parse_add_rule(char *rule)
{
const char *op = "update_policy";
char *p;
struct ima_measure_rule_entry *entry;
ssize_t result, len;
int audit_info = 0;
/* Prevent installed policy from changing */
if (ima_measure != &measure_default_rules) {
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL,
NULL, op, "already exists",
-EACCES, audit_info);
return -EACCES;
}
entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!entry) {
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL,
NULL, op, "-ENOMEM", -ENOMEM, audit_info);
return -ENOMEM;
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
p = strsep(&rule, "\n");
len = strlen(p) + 1;
if (*p == '#') {
kfree(entry);
return len;
}
result = ima_parse_rule(p, entry);
if (result) {
kfree(entry);
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL,
NULL, op, "invalid policy", result,
audit_info);
return result;
}
mutex_lock(&ima_measure_mutex);
list_add_tail(&entry->list, &measure_policy_rules);
mutex_unlock(&ima_measure_mutex);
return len;
}
/* ima_delete_rules called to cleanup invalid policy */
void ima_delete_rules(void)
{
struct ima_measure_rule_entry *entry, *tmp;
mutex_lock(&ima_measure_mutex);
list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &measure_policy_rules, list) {
list_del(&entry->list);
kfree(entry);
}
mutex_unlock(&ima_measure_mutex);
}
+149
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_queue.c
* Implements queues that store template measurements and
* maintains aggregate over the stored measurements
* in the pre-configured TPM PCR (if available).
* The measurement list is append-only. No entry is
* ever removed or changed during the boot-cycle.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "ima.h"
#define AUDIT_CAUSE_LEN_MAX 32
LIST_HEAD(ima_measurements); /* list of all measurements */
/* key: inode (before secure-hashing a file) */
struct ima_h_table ima_htable = {
.len = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0),
.violations = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0),
.queue[0 ... IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE - 1] = HLIST_HEAD_INIT
};
/* mutex protects atomicity of extending measurement list
* and extending the TPM PCR aggregate. Since tpm_extend can take
* long (and the tpm driver uses a mutex), we can't use the spinlock.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ima_extend_list_mutex);
/* lookup up the digest value in the hash table, and return the entry */
static struct ima_queue_entry *ima_lookup_digest_entry(u8 *digest_value)
{
struct ima_queue_entry *qe, *ret = NULL;
unsigned int key;
struct hlist_node *pos;
int rc;
key = ima_hash_key(digest_value);
rcu_read_lock();
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, pos, &ima_htable.queue[key], hnext) {
rc = memcmp(qe->entry->digest, digest_value, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
if (rc == 0) {
ret = qe;
break;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
/* ima_add_template_entry helper function:
* - Add template entry to measurement list and hash table.
*
* (Called with ima_extend_list_mutex held.)
*/
static int ima_add_digest_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry)
{
struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
unsigned int key;
qe = kmalloc(sizeof(*qe), GFP_KERNEL);
if (qe == NULL) {
pr_err("IMA: OUT OF MEMORY ERROR creating queue entry.\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
qe->entry = entry;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qe->later);
list_add_tail_rcu(&qe->later, &ima_measurements);
atomic_long_inc(&ima_htable.len);
key = ima_hash_key(entry->digest);
hlist_add_head_rcu(&qe->hnext, &ima_htable.queue[key]);
return 0;
}
static int ima_pcr_extend(const u8 *hash)
{
int result = 0;
if (!ima_used_chip)
return result;
result = tpm_pcr_extend(TPM_ANY_NUM, CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX, hash);
if (result != 0)
pr_err("IMA: Error Communicating to TPM chip, result: %d\n",
result);
return result;
}
/* Add template entry to the measurement list and hash table,
* and extend the pcr.
*/
int ima_add_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
const char *op, struct inode *inode)
{
u8 digest[IMA_DIGEST_SIZE];
const char *audit_cause = "hash_added";
char tpm_audit_cause[AUDIT_CAUSE_LEN_MAX];
int audit_info = 1;
int result = 0, tpmresult = 0;
mutex_lock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
if (!violation) {
memcpy(digest, entry->digest, sizeof digest);
if (ima_lookup_digest_entry(digest)) {
audit_cause = "hash_exists";
result = -EEXIST;
goto out;
}
}
result = ima_add_digest_entry(entry);
if (result < 0) {
audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
audit_info = 0;
goto out;
}
if (violation) /* invalidate pcr */
memset(digest, 0xff, sizeof digest);
tpmresult = ima_pcr_extend(digest);
if (tpmresult != 0) {
snprintf(tpm_audit_cause, AUDIT_CAUSE_LEN_MAX, "TPM_error(%d)",
tpmresult);
audit_cause = tpm_audit_cause;
audit_info = 0;
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode,
entry->template.file_name,
op, audit_cause, result, audit_info);
return result;
}
+71
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 IBM Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/integrity.h>
#include <crypto/sha.h>
/* iint cache flags */
#define IMA_MEASURED 0x01
enum evm_ima_xattr_type {
IMA_XATTR_DIGEST = 0x01,
EVM_XATTR_HMAC,
EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG,
};
struct evm_ima_xattr_data {
u8 type;
u8 digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
} __attribute__((packed));
/* integrity data associated with an inode */
struct integrity_iint_cache {
struct rb_node rb_node; /* rooted in integrity_iint_tree */
struct inode *inode; /* back pointer to inode in question */
u64 version; /* track inode changes */
unsigned char flags;
u8 digest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
struct mutex mutex; /* protects: version, flags, digest */
enum integrity_status evm_status;
};
/* rbtree tree calls to lookup, insert, delete
* integrity data associated with an inode.
*/
struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_insert(struct inode *inode);
struct integrity_iint_cache *integrity_iint_find(struct inode *inode);
#define INTEGRITY_KEYRING_EVM 0
#define INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MODULE 1
#define INTEGRITY_KEYRING_IMA 2
#define INTEGRITY_KEYRING_MAX 3
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE
int integrity_digsig_verify(const unsigned int id, const char *sig, int siglen,
const char *digest, int digestlen);
#else
static inline int integrity_digsig_verify(const unsigned int id,
const char *sig, int siglen,
const char *digest, int digestlen)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE */
/* set during initialization */
extern int iint_initialized;