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196
kernel/include/xen/interface/io/blkif.h Normal file
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/******************************************************************************
* blkif.h
*
* Unified block-device I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Keir Fraser
*/
#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__
#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__
#include "ring.h"
#include "../grant_table.h"
/*
* Front->back notifications: When enqueuing a new request, sending a
* notification can be made conditional on req_event (i.e., the generic
* hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Backends must set
* req_event appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS()).
*
* Back->front notifications: When enqueuing a new response, sending a
* notification can be made conditional on rsp_event (i.e., the generic
* hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Frontends must set
* rsp_event appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES()).
*/
typedef uint16_t blkif_vdev_t;
typedef uint64_t blkif_sector_t;
/*
* REQUEST CODES.
*/
#define BLKIF_OP_READ 0
#define BLKIF_OP_WRITE 1
/*
* Recognised only if "feature-barrier" is present in backend xenbus info.
* The "feature_barrier" node contains a boolean indicating whether barrier
* requests are likely to succeed or fail. Either way, a barrier request
* may fail at any time with BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP if it is unsupported by
* the underlying block-device hardware. The boolean simply indicates whether
* or not it is worthwhile for the frontend to attempt barrier requests.
* If a backend does not recognise BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER, it should *not*
* create the "feature-barrier" node!
*/
#define BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER 2
/*
* Recognised if "feature-flush-cache" is present in backend xenbus
* info. A flush will ask the underlying storage hardware to flush its
* non-volatile caches as appropriate. The "feature-flush-cache" node
* contains a boolean indicating whether flush requests are likely to
* succeed or fail. Either way, a flush request may fail at any time
* with BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP if it is unsupported by the underlying
* block-device hardware. The boolean simply indicates whether or not it
* is worthwhile for the frontend to attempt flushes. If a backend does
* not recognise BLKIF_OP_WRITE_FLUSH_CACHE, it should *not* create the
* "feature-flush-cache" node!
*/
#define BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE 3
/*
* Recognised only if "feature-discard" is present in backend xenbus info.
* The "feature-discard" node contains a boolean indicating whether trim
* (ATA) or unmap (SCSI) - conviently called discard requests are likely
* to succeed or fail. Either way, a discard request
* may fail at any time with BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP if it is unsupported by
* the underlying block-device hardware. The boolean simply indicates whether
* or not it is worthwhile for the frontend to attempt discard requests.
* If a backend does not recognise BLKIF_OP_DISCARD, it should *not*
* create the "feature-discard" node!
*
* Discard operation is a request for the underlying block device to mark
* extents to be erased. However, discard does not guarantee that the blocks
* will be erased from the device - it is just a hint to the device
* controller that these blocks are no longer in use. What the device
* controller does with that information is left to the controller.
* Discard operations are passed with sector_number as the
* sector index to begin discard operations at and nr_sectors as the number of
* sectors to be discarded. The specified sectors should be discarded if the
* underlying block device supports trim (ATA) or unmap (SCSI) operations,
* or a BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP should be returned.
* More information about trim/unmap operations at:
* http://t13.org/Documents/UploadedDocuments/docs2008/
* e07154r6-Data_Set_Management_Proposal_for_ATA-ACS2.doc
* http://www.seagate.com/staticfiles/support/disc/manuals/
* Interface%20manuals/100293068c.pdf
* The backend can optionally provide three extra XenBus attributes to
* further optimize the discard functionality:
* 'discard-aligment' - Devices that support discard functionality may
* internally allocate space in units that are bigger than the exported
* logical block size. The discard-alignment parameter indicates how many bytes
* the beginning of the partition is offset from the internal allocation unit's
* natural alignment.
* 'discard-granularity' - Devices that support discard functionality may
* internally allocate space using units that are bigger than the logical block
* size. The discard-granularity parameter indicates the size of the internal
* allocation unit in bytes if reported by the device. Otherwise the
* discard-granularity will be set to match the device's physical block size.
* 'discard-secure' - All copies of the discarded sectors (potentially created
* by garbage collection) must also be erased. To use this feature, the flag
* BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE must be set in the blkif_request_trim.
*/
#define BLKIF_OP_DISCARD 5
/*
* Maximum scatter/gather segments per request.
* This is carefully chosen so that sizeof(struct blkif_ring) <= PAGE_SIZE.
* NB. This could be 12 if the ring indexes weren't stored in the same page.
*/
#define BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST 11
struct blkif_request_rw {
uint8_t nr_segments; /* number of segments */
blkif_vdev_t handle; /* only for read/write requests */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
uint32_t _pad1; /* offsetof(blkif_request,u.rw.id) == 8 */
#endif
uint64_t id; /* private guest value, echoed in resp */
blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk (r/w only) */
struct blkif_request_segment {
grant_ref_t gref; /* reference to I/O buffer frame */
/* @first_sect: first sector in frame to transfer (inclusive). */
/* @last_sect: last sector in frame to transfer (inclusive). */
uint8_t first_sect, last_sect;
} seg[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
} __attribute__((__packed__));
struct blkif_request_discard {
uint8_t flag; /* BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE or zero. */
#define BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE (1<<0) /* ignored if discard-secure=0 */
blkif_vdev_t _pad1; /* only for read/write requests */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
uint32_t _pad2; /* offsetof(blkif_req..,u.discard.id)==8*/
#endif
uint64_t id; /* private guest value, echoed in resp */
blkif_sector_t sector_number;
uint64_t nr_sectors;
uint8_t _pad3;
} __attribute__((__packed__));
struct blkif_request {
uint8_t operation; /* BLKIF_OP_??? */
union {
struct blkif_request_rw rw;
struct blkif_request_discard discard;
} u;
} __attribute__((__packed__));
struct blkif_response {
uint64_t id; /* copied from request */
uint8_t operation; /* copied from request */
int16_t status; /* BLKIF_RSP_??? */
};
/*
* STATUS RETURN CODES.
*/
/* Operation not supported (only happens on barrier writes). */
#define BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP -2
/* Operation failed for some unspecified reason (-EIO). */
#define BLKIF_RSP_ERROR -1
/* Operation completed successfully. */
#define BLKIF_RSP_OKAY 0
/*
* Generate blkif ring structures and types.
*/
DEFINE_RING_TYPES(blkif, struct blkif_request, struct blkif_response);
#define VDISK_CDROM 0x1
#define VDISK_REMOVABLE 0x2
#define VDISK_READONLY 0x4
/* Xen-defined major numbers for virtual disks, they look strangely
* familiar */
#define XEN_IDE0_MAJOR 3
#define XEN_IDE1_MAJOR 22
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR 8
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR 65
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK2_MAJOR 66
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK3_MAJOR 67
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK4_MAJOR 68
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK5_MAJOR 69
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK6_MAJOR 70
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR 71
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR 128
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK9_MAJOR 129
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK10_MAJOR 130
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK11_MAJOR 131
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK12_MAJOR 132
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK13_MAJOR 133
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK14_MAJOR 134
#define XEN_SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR 135
#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__ */

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kernel/include/xen/interface/io/console.h Normal file
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/******************************************************************************
* console.h
*
* Console I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
*
* Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser
*/
#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_CONSOLE_H__
#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_CONSOLE_H__
typedef uint32_t XENCONS_RING_IDX;
#define MASK_XENCONS_IDX(idx, ring) ((idx) & (sizeof(ring)-1))
struct xencons_interface {
char in[1024];
char out[2048];
XENCONS_RING_IDX in_cons, in_prod;
XENCONS_RING_IDX out_cons, out_prod;
};
#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_CONSOLE_H__ */

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kernel/include/xen/interface/io/fbif.h Normal file
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/*
* fbif.h -- Xen virtual frame buffer device
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
*/
#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_FBIF_H__
#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_FBIF_H__
/* Out events (frontend -> backend) */
/*
* Out events may be sent only when requested by backend, and receipt
* of an unknown out event is an error.
*/
/* Event type 1 currently not used */
/*
* Framebuffer update notification event
* Capable frontend sets feature-update in xenstore.
* Backend requests it by setting request-update in xenstore.
*/
#define XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE 2
struct xenfb_update {
uint8_t type; /* XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE */
int32_t x; /* source x */
int32_t y; /* source y */
int32_t width; /* rect width */
int32_t height; /* rect height */
};
/*
* Framebuffer resize notification event
* Capable backend sets feature-resize in xenstore.
*/
#define XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE 3
struct xenfb_resize {
uint8_t type; /* XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE */
int32_t width; /* width in pixels */
int32_t height; /* height in pixels */
int32_t stride; /* stride in bytes */
int32_t depth; /* depth in bits */
int32_t offset; /* start offset within framebuffer */
};
#define XENFB_OUT_EVENT_SIZE 40
union xenfb_out_event {
uint8_t type;
struct xenfb_update update;
struct xenfb_resize resize;
char pad[XENFB_OUT_EVENT_SIZE];
};
/* In events (backend -> frontend) */
/*
* Frontends should ignore unknown in events.
* No in events currently defined.
*/
#define XENFB_IN_EVENT_SIZE 40
union xenfb_in_event {
uint8_t type;
char pad[XENFB_IN_EVENT_SIZE];
};
/* shared page */
#define XENFB_IN_RING_SIZE 1024
#define XENFB_IN_RING_LEN (XENFB_IN_RING_SIZE / XENFB_IN_EVENT_SIZE)
#define XENFB_IN_RING_OFFS 1024
#define XENFB_IN_RING(page) \
((union xenfb_in_event *)((char *)(page) + XENFB_IN_RING_OFFS))
#define XENFB_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \
(XENFB_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XENFB_IN_RING_LEN])
#define XENFB_OUT_RING_SIZE 2048
#define XENFB_OUT_RING_LEN (XENFB_OUT_RING_SIZE / XENFB_OUT_EVENT_SIZE)
#define XENFB_OUT_RING_OFFS (XENFB_IN_RING_OFFS + XENFB_IN_RING_SIZE)
#define XENFB_OUT_RING(page) \
((union xenfb_out_event *)((char *)(page) + XENFB_OUT_RING_OFFS))
#define XENFB_OUT_RING_REF(page, idx) \
(XENFB_OUT_RING((page))[(idx) % XENFB_OUT_RING_LEN])
struct xenfb_page {
uint32_t in_cons, in_prod;
uint32_t out_cons, out_prod;
int32_t width; /* width of the framebuffer (in pixels) */
int32_t height; /* height of the framebuffer (in pixels) */
uint32_t line_length; /* length of a row of pixels (in bytes) */
uint32_t mem_length; /* length of the framebuffer (in bytes) */
uint8_t depth; /* depth of a pixel (in bits) */
/*
* Framebuffer page directory
*
* Each directory page holds PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*pd)
* framebuffer pages, and can thus map up to PAGE_SIZE *
* PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*pd) bytes. With PAGE_SIZE == 4096 and
* sizeof(unsigned long) == 4/8, that's 4 Megs 32 bit and 2
* Megs 64 bit. 256 directories give enough room for a 512
* Meg framebuffer with a max resolution of 12,800x10,240.
* Should be enough for a while with room leftover for
* expansion.
*/
unsigned long pd[256];
};
/*
* Wart: xenkbd needs to know default resolution. Put it here until a
* better solution is found, but don't leak it to the backend.
*/
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define XENFB_WIDTH 800
#define XENFB_HEIGHT 600
#define XENFB_DEPTH 32
#endif
#endif

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kernel/include/xen/interface/io/kbdif.h Normal file
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/*
* kbdif.h -- Xen virtual keyboard/mouse
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
*/
#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__
#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__
/* In events (backend -> frontend) */
/*
* Frontends should ignore unknown in events.
*/
/* Pointer movement event */
#define XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION 1
/* Event type 2 currently not used */
/* Key event (includes pointer buttons) */
#define XENKBD_TYPE_KEY 3
/*
* Pointer position event
* Capable backend sets feature-abs-pointer in xenstore.
* Frontend requests ot instead of XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION by setting
* request-abs-update in xenstore.
*/
#define XENKBD_TYPE_POS 4
struct xenkbd_motion {
uint8_t type; /* XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION */
int32_t rel_x; /* relative X motion */
int32_t rel_y; /* relative Y motion */
int32_t rel_z; /* relative Z motion (wheel) */
};
struct xenkbd_key {
uint8_t type; /* XENKBD_TYPE_KEY */
uint8_t pressed; /* 1 if pressed; 0 otherwise */
uint32_t keycode; /* KEY_* from linux/input.h */
};
struct xenkbd_position {
uint8_t type; /* XENKBD_TYPE_POS */
int32_t abs_x; /* absolute X position (in FB pixels) */
int32_t abs_y; /* absolute Y position (in FB pixels) */
int32_t rel_z; /* relative Z motion (wheel) */
};
#define XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE 40
union xenkbd_in_event {
uint8_t type;
struct xenkbd_motion motion;
struct xenkbd_key key;
struct xenkbd_position pos;
char pad[XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE];
};
/* Out events (frontend -> backend) */
/*
* Out events may be sent only when requested by backend, and receipt
* of an unknown out event is an error.
* No out events currently defined.
*/
#define XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE 40
union xenkbd_out_event {
uint8_t type;
char pad[XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE];
};
/* shared page */
#define XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE 2048
#define XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN (XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE / XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE)
#define XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS 1024
#define XENKBD_IN_RING(page) \
((union xenkbd_in_event *)((char *)(page) + XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS))
#define XENKBD_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \
(XENKBD_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN])
#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_SIZE 1024
#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_LEN (XENKBD_OUT_RING_SIZE / XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE)
#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_OFFS (XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS + XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE)
#define XENKBD_OUT_RING(page) \
((union xenkbd_out_event *)((char *)(page) + XENKBD_OUT_RING_OFFS))
#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_REF(page, idx) \
(XENKBD_OUT_RING((page))[(idx) % XENKBD_OUT_RING_LEN])
struct xenkbd_page {
uint32_t in_cons, in_prod;
uint32_t out_cons, out_prod;
};
#endif

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/******************************************************************************
* netif.h
*
* Unified network-device I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Keir Fraser
*/
#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_NETIF_H__
#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_NETIF_H__
#include "ring.h"
#include "../grant_table.h"
/*
* Notifications after enqueuing any type of message should be conditional on
* the appropriate req_event or rsp_event field in the shared ring.
* If the client sends notification for rx requests then it should specify
* feature 'feature-rx-notify' via xenbus. Otherwise the backend will assume
* that it cannot safely queue packets (as it may not be kicked to send them).
*/
/*
* This is the 'wire' format for packets:
* Request 1: xen_netif_tx_request -- XEN_NETTXF_* (any flags)
* [Request 2: xen_netif_extra_info] (only if request 1 has XEN_NETTXF_extra_info)
* [Request 3: xen_netif_extra_info] (only if request 2 has XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_MORE)
* Request 4: xen_netif_tx_request -- XEN_NETTXF_more_data
* Request 5: xen_netif_tx_request -- XEN_NETTXF_more_data
* ...
* Request N: xen_netif_tx_request -- 0
*/
/* Protocol checksum field is blank in the packet (hardware offload)? */
#define _XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank (0)
#define XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank (1U<<_XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank)
/* Packet data has been validated against protocol checksum. */
#define _XEN_NETTXF_data_validated (1)
#define XEN_NETTXF_data_validated (1U<<_XEN_NETTXF_data_validated)
/* Packet continues in the next request descriptor. */
#define _XEN_NETTXF_more_data (2)
#define XEN_NETTXF_more_data (1U<<_XEN_NETTXF_more_data)
/* Packet to be followed by extra descriptor(s). */
#define _XEN_NETTXF_extra_info (3)
#define XEN_NETTXF_extra_info (1U<<_XEN_NETTXF_extra_info)
struct xen_netif_tx_request {
grant_ref_t gref; /* Reference to buffer page */
uint16_t offset; /* Offset within buffer page */
uint16_t flags; /* XEN_NETTXF_* */
uint16_t id; /* Echoed in response message. */
uint16_t size; /* Packet size in bytes. */
};
/* Types of xen_netif_extra_info descriptors. */
#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_NONE (0) /* Never used - invalid */
#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO (1) /* u.gso */
#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX (2)
/* xen_netif_extra_info flags. */
#define _XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE (0)
#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE (1U<<_XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE)
/* GSO types - only TCPv4 currently supported. */
#define XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4 (1)
/*
* This structure needs to fit within both netif_tx_request and
* netif_rx_response for compatibility.
*/
struct xen_netif_extra_info {
uint8_t type; /* XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_* */
uint8_t flags; /* XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_* */
union {
struct {
/*
* Maximum payload size of each segment. For
* example, for TCP this is just the path MSS.
*/
uint16_t size;
/*
* GSO type. This determines the protocol of
* the packet and any extra features required
* to segment the packet properly.
*/
uint8_t type; /* XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_* */
/* Future expansion. */
uint8_t pad;
/*
* GSO features. This specifies any extra GSO
* features required to process this packet,
* such as ECN support for TCPv4.
*/
uint16_t features; /* XEN_NETIF_GSO_FEAT_* */
} gso;
uint16_t pad[3];
} u;
};
struct xen_netif_tx_response {
uint16_t id;
int16_t status; /* XEN_NETIF_RSP_* */
};
struct xen_netif_rx_request {
uint16_t id; /* Echoed in response message. */
grant_ref_t gref; /* Reference to incoming granted frame */
};
/* Packet data has been validated against protocol checksum. */
#define _XEN_NETRXF_data_validated (0)
#define XEN_NETRXF_data_validated (1U<<_XEN_NETRXF_data_validated)
/* Protocol checksum field is blank in the packet (hardware offload)? */
#define _XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank (1)
#define XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank (1U<<_XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank)
/* Packet continues in the next request descriptor. */
#define _XEN_NETRXF_more_data (2)
#define XEN_NETRXF_more_data (1U<<_XEN_NETRXF_more_data)
/* Packet to be followed by extra descriptor(s). */
#define _XEN_NETRXF_extra_info (3)
#define XEN_NETRXF_extra_info (1U<<_XEN_NETRXF_extra_info)
/* GSO Prefix descriptor. */
#define _XEN_NETRXF_gso_prefix (4)
#define XEN_NETRXF_gso_prefix (1U<<_XEN_NETRXF_gso_prefix)
struct xen_netif_rx_response {
uint16_t id;
uint16_t offset; /* Offset in page of start of received packet */
uint16_t flags; /* XEN_NETRXF_* */
int16_t status; /* -ve: BLKIF_RSP_* ; +ve: Rx'ed pkt size. */
};
/*
* Generate netif ring structures and types.
*/
DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xen_netif_tx,
struct xen_netif_tx_request,
struct xen_netif_tx_response);
DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xen_netif_rx,
struct xen_netif_rx_request,
struct xen_netif_rx_response);
#define XEN_NETIF_RSP_DROPPED -2
#define XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR -1
#define XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY 0
/* No response: used for auxiliary requests (e.g., xen_netif_extra_info). */
#define XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL 1
#endif

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/*
* PCI Backend/Frontend Common Data Structures & Macros
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
*/
#ifndef __XEN_PCI_COMMON_H__
#define __XEN_PCI_COMMON_H__
/* Be sure to bump this number if you change this file */
#define XEN_PCI_MAGIC "7"
/* xen_pci_sharedinfo flags */
#define _XEN_PCIF_active (0)
#define XEN_PCIF_active (1<<_XEN_PCIF_active)
#define _XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER (1)
#define XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER (1<<_XEN_PCIB_AERHANDLER)
#define _XEN_PCIB_active (2)
#define XEN_PCIB_active (1<<_XEN_PCIB_active)
/* xen_pci_op commands */
#define XEN_PCI_OP_conf_read (0)
#define XEN_PCI_OP_conf_write (1)
#define XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi (2)
#define XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi (3)
#define XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix (4)
#define XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msix (5)
#define XEN_PCI_OP_aer_detected (6)
#define XEN_PCI_OP_aer_resume (7)
#define XEN_PCI_OP_aer_mmio (8)
#define XEN_PCI_OP_aer_slotreset (9)
/* xen_pci_op error numbers */
#define XEN_PCI_ERR_success (0)
#define XEN_PCI_ERR_dev_not_found (-1)
#define XEN_PCI_ERR_invalid_offset (-2)
#define XEN_PCI_ERR_access_denied (-3)
#define XEN_PCI_ERR_not_implemented (-4)
/* XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed - backend failed to complete the operation */
#define XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed (-5)
/*
* it should be PAGE_SIZE-sizeof(struct xen_pci_op))/sizeof(struct msix_entry))
* Should not exceed 128
*/
#define SH_INFO_MAX_VEC 128
struct xen_msix_entry {
uint16_t vector;
uint16_t entry;
};
struct xen_pci_op {
/* IN: what action to perform: XEN_PCI_OP_* */
uint32_t cmd;
/* OUT: will contain an error number (if any) from errno.h */
int32_t err;
/* IN: which device to touch */
uint32_t domain; /* PCI Domain/Segment */
uint32_t bus;
uint32_t devfn;
/* IN: which configuration registers to touch */
int32_t offset;
int32_t size;
/* IN/OUT: Contains the result after a READ or the value to WRITE */
uint32_t value;
/* IN: Contains extra infor for this operation */
uint32_t info;
/*IN: param for msi-x */
struct xen_msix_entry msix_entries[SH_INFO_MAX_VEC];
};
/*used for pcie aer handling*/
struct xen_pcie_aer_op {
/* IN: what action to perform: XEN_PCI_OP_* */
uint32_t cmd;
/*IN/OUT: return aer_op result or carry error_detected state as input*/
int32_t err;
/* IN: which device to touch */
uint32_t domain; /* PCI Domain/Segment*/
uint32_t bus;
uint32_t devfn;
};
struct xen_pci_sharedinfo {
/* flags - XEN_PCIF_* */
uint32_t flags;
struct xen_pci_op op;
struct xen_pcie_aer_op aer_op;
};
#endif /* __XEN_PCI_COMMON_H__ */

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#ifndef __XEN_PROTOCOLS_H__
#define __XEN_PROTOCOLS_H__
#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32 "x86_32-abi"
#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64 "x86_64-abi"
#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_IA64 "ia64-abi"
#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_POWERPC64 "powerpc64-abi"
#if defined(__i386__)
# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64
#elif defined(__ia64__)
# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_IA64
#elif defined(__powerpc64__)
# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_POWERPC64
#else
# error arch fixup needed here
#endif
#endif

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/******************************************************************************
* ring.h
*
* Shared producer-consumer ring macros.
*
* Tim Deegan and Andrew Warfield November 2004.
*/
#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_RING_H__
#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_RING_H__
typedef unsigned int RING_IDX;
/* Round a 32-bit unsigned constant down to the nearest power of two. */
#define __RD2(_x) (((_x) & 0x00000002) ? 0x2 : ((_x) & 0x1))
#define __RD4(_x) (((_x) & 0x0000000c) ? __RD2((_x)>>2)<<2 : __RD2(_x))
#define __RD8(_x) (((_x) & 0x000000f0) ? __RD4((_x)>>4)<<4 : __RD4(_x))
#define __RD16(_x) (((_x) & 0x0000ff00) ? __RD8((_x)>>8)<<8 : __RD8(_x))
#define __RD32(_x) (((_x) & 0xffff0000) ? __RD16((_x)>>16)<<16 : __RD16(_x))
/*
* Calculate size of a shared ring, given the total available space for the
* ring and indexes (_sz), and the name tag of the request/response structure.
* A ring contains as many entries as will fit, rounded down to the nearest
* power of two (so we can mask with (size-1) to loop around).
*/
#define __CONST_RING_SIZE(_s, _sz) \
(__RD32(((_sz) - offsetof(struct _s##_sring, ring)) / \
sizeof(((struct _s##_sring *)0)->ring[0])))
/*
* The same for passing in an actual pointer instead of a name tag.
*/
#define __RING_SIZE(_s, _sz) \
(__RD32(((_sz) - (long)&(_s)->ring + (long)(_s)) / sizeof((_s)->ring[0])))
/*
* Macros to make the correct C datatypes for a new kind of ring.
*
* To make a new ring datatype, you need to have two message structures,
* let's say struct request, and struct response already defined.
*
* In a header where you want the ring datatype declared, you then do:
*
* DEFINE_RING_TYPES(mytag, struct request, struct response);
*
* These expand out to give you a set of types, as you can see below.
* The most important of these are:
*
* struct mytag_sring - The shared ring.
* struct mytag_front_ring - The 'front' half of the ring.
* struct mytag_back_ring - The 'back' half of the ring.
*
* To initialize a ring in your code you need to know the location and size
* of the shared memory area (PAGE_SIZE, for instance). To initialise
* the front half:
*
* struct mytag_front_ring front_ring;
* SHARED_RING_INIT((struct mytag_sring *)shared_page);
* FRONT_RING_INIT(&front_ring, (struct mytag_sring *)shared_page,
* PAGE_SIZE);
*
* Initializing the back follows similarly (note that only the front
* initializes the shared ring):
*
* struct mytag_back_ring back_ring;
* BACK_RING_INIT(&back_ring, (struct mytag_sring *)shared_page,
* PAGE_SIZE);
*/
#define DEFINE_RING_TYPES(__name, __req_t, __rsp_t) \
\
/* Shared ring entry */ \
union __name##_sring_entry { \
__req_t req; \
__rsp_t rsp; \
}; \
\
/* Shared ring page */ \
struct __name##_sring { \
RING_IDX req_prod, req_event; \
RING_IDX rsp_prod, rsp_event; \
uint8_t pad[48]; \
union __name##_sring_entry ring[1]; /* variable-length */ \
}; \
\
/* "Front" end's private variables */ \
struct __name##_front_ring { \
RING_IDX req_prod_pvt; \
RING_IDX rsp_cons; \
unsigned int nr_ents; \
struct __name##_sring *sring; \
}; \
\
/* "Back" end's private variables */ \
struct __name##_back_ring { \
RING_IDX rsp_prod_pvt; \
RING_IDX req_cons; \
unsigned int nr_ents; \
struct __name##_sring *sring; \
};
/*
* Macros for manipulating rings.
*
* FRONT_RING_whatever works on the "front end" of a ring: here
* requests are pushed on to the ring and responses taken off it.
*
* BACK_RING_whatever works on the "back end" of a ring: here
* requests are taken off the ring and responses put on.
*
* N.B. these macros do NO INTERLOCKS OR FLOW CONTROL.
* This is OK in 1-for-1 request-response situations where the
* requestor (front end) never has more than RING_SIZE()-1
* outstanding requests.
*/
/* Initialising empty rings */
#define SHARED_RING_INIT(_s) do { \
(_s)->req_prod = (_s)->rsp_prod = 0; \
(_s)->req_event = (_s)->rsp_event = 1; \
memset((_s)->pad, 0, sizeof((_s)->pad)); \
} while(0)
#define FRONT_RING_INIT(_r, _s, __size) do { \
(_r)->req_prod_pvt = 0; \
(_r)->rsp_cons = 0; \
(_r)->nr_ents = __RING_SIZE(_s, __size); \
(_r)->sring = (_s); \
} while (0)
#define BACK_RING_INIT(_r, _s, __size) do { \
(_r)->rsp_prod_pvt = 0; \
(_r)->req_cons = 0; \
(_r)->nr_ents = __RING_SIZE(_s, __size); \
(_r)->sring = (_s); \
} while (0)
/* Initialize to existing shared indexes -- for recovery */
#define FRONT_RING_ATTACH(_r, _s, __size) do { \
(_r)->sring = (_s); \
(_r)->req_prod_pvt = (_s)->req_prod; \
(_r)->rsp_cons = (_s)->rsp_prod; \
(_r)->nr_ents = __RING_SIZE(_s, __size); \
} while (0)
#define BACK_RING_ATTACH(_r, _s, __size) do { \
(_r)->sring = (_s); \
(_r)->rsp_prod_pvt = (_s)->rsp_prod; \
(_r)->req_cons = (_s)->req_prod; \
(_r)->nr_ents = __RING_SIZE(_s, __size); \
} while (0)
/* How big is this ring? */
#define RING_SIZE(_r) \
((_r)->nr_ents)
/* Number of free requests (for use on front side only). */
#define RING_FREE_REQUESTS(_r) \
(RING_SIZE(_r) - ((_r)->req_prod_pvt - (_r)->rsp_cons))
/* Test if there is an empty slot available on the front ring.
* (This is only meaningful from the front. )
*/
#define RING_FULL(_r) \
(RING_FREE_REQUESTS(_r) == 0)
/* Test if there are outstanding messages to be processed on a ring. */
#define RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(_r) \
((_r)->sring->rsp_prod - (_r)->rsp_cons)
#define RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(_r) \
({ \
unsigned int req = (_r)->sring->req_prod - (_r)->req_cons; \
unsigned int rsp = RING_SIZE(_r) - \
((_r)->req_cons - (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt); \
req < rsp ? req : rsp; \
})
/* Direct access to individual ring elements, by index. */
#define RING_GET_REQUEST(_r, _idx) \
(&((_r)->sring->ring[((_idx) & (RING_SIZE(_r) - 1))].req))
#define RING_GET_RESPONSE(_r, _idx) \
(&((_r)->sring->ring[((_idx) & (RING_SIZE(_r) - 1))].rsp))
/* Loop termination condition: Would the specified index overflow the ring? */
#define RING_REQUEST_CONS_OVERFLOW(_r, _cons) \
(((_cons) - (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt) >= RING_SIZE(_r))
#define RING_PUSH_REQUESTS(_r) do { \
wmb(); /* back sees requests /before/ updated producer index */ \
(_r)->sring->req_prod = (_r)->req_prod_pvt; \
} while (0)
#define RING_PUSH_RESPONSES(_r) do { \
wmb(); /* front sees responses /before/ updated producer index */ \
(_r)->sring->rsp_prod = (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt; \
} while (0)
/*
* Notification hold-off (req_event and rsp_event):
*
* When queueing requests or responses on a shared ring, it may not always be
* necessary to notify the remote end. For example, if requests are in flight
* in a backend, the front may be able to queue further requests without
* notifying the back (if the back checks for new requests when it queues
* responses).
*
* When enqueuing requests or responses:
*
* Use RING_PUSH_{REQUESTS,RESPONSES}_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(). The second argument
* is a boolean return value. True indicates that the receiver requires an
* asynchronous notification.
*
* After dequeuing requests or responses (before sleeping the connection):
*
* Use RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS() or RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES().
* The second argument is a boolean return value. True indicates that there
* are pending messages on the ring (i.e., the connection should not be put
* to sleep).
*
* These macros will set the req_event/rsp_event field to trigger a
* notification on the very next message that is enqueued. If you want to
* create batches of work (i.e., only receive a notification after several
* messages have been enqueued) then you will need to create a customised
* version of the FINAL_CHECK macro in your own code, which sets the event
* field appropriately.
*/
#define RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(_r, _notify) do { \
RING_IDX __old = (_r)->sring->req_prod; \
RING_IDX __new = (_r)->req_prod_pvt; \
wmb(); /* back sees requests /before/ updated producer index */ \
(_r)->sring->req_prod = __new; \
mb(); /* back sees new requests /before/ we check req_event */ \
(_notify) = ((RING_IDX)(__new - (_r)->sring->req_event) < \
(RING_IDX)(__new - __old)); \
} while (0)
#define RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(_r, _notify) do { \
RING_IDX __old = (_r)->sring->rsp_prod; \
RING_IDX __new = (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt; \
wmb(); /* front sees responses /before/ updated producer index */ \
(_r)->sring->rsp_prod = __new; \
mb(); /* front sees new responses /before/ we check rsp_event */ \
(_notify) = ((RING_IDX)(__new - (_r)->sring->rsp_event) < \
(RING_IDX)(__new - __old)); \
} while (0)
#define RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(_r, _work_to_do) do { \
(_work_to_do) = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(_r); \
if (_work_to_do) break; \
(_r)->sring->req_event = (_r)->req_cons + 1; \
mb(); \
(_work_to_do) = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(_r); \
} while (0)
#define RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(_r, _work_to_do) do { \
(_work_to_do) = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(_r); \
if (_work_to_do) break; \
(_r)->sring->rsp_event = (_r)->rsp_cons + 1; \
mb(); \
(_work_to_do) = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(_r); \
} while (0)
#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_RING_H__ */

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kernel/include/xen/interface/io/xenbus.h Normal file
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/*****************************************************************************
* xenbus.h
*
* Xenbus protocol details.
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
*/
#ifndef _XEN_PUBLIC_IO_XENBUS_H
#define _XEN_PUBLIC_IO_XENBUS_H
/* The state of either end of the Xenbus, i.e. the current communication
status of initialisation across the bus. States here imply nothing about
the state of the connection between the driver and the kernel's device
layers. */
enum xenbus_state
{
XenbusStateUnknown = 0,
XenbusStateInitialising = 1,
XenbusStateInitWait = 2, /* Finished early
initialisation, but waiting
for information from the peer
or hotplug scripts. */
XenbusStateInitialised = 3, /* Initialised and waiting for a
connection from the peer. */
XenbusStateConnected = 4,
XenbusStateClosing = 5, /* The device is being closed
due to an error or an unplug
event. */
XenbusStateClosed = 6,
/*
* Reconfiguring: The device is being reconfigured.
*/
XenbusStateReconfiguring = 7,
XenbusStateReconfigured = 8
};
#endif /* _XEN_PUBLIC_IO_XENBUS_H */
/*
* Local variables:
* c-file-style: "linux"
* indent-tabs-mode: t
* c-indent-level: 8
* c-basic-offset: 8
* tab-width: 8
* End:
*/

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/*
* Details of the "wire" protocol between Xen Store Daemon and client
* library or guest kernel.
* Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
*/
#ifndef _XS_WIRE_H
#define _XS_WIRE_H
enum xsd_sockmsg_type
{
XS_DEBUG,
XS_DIRECTORY,
XS_READ,
XS_GET_PERMS,
XS_WATCH,
XS_UNWATCH,
XS_TRANSACTION_START,
XS_TRANSACTION_END,
XS_INTRODUCE,
XS_RELEASE,
XS_GET_DOMAIN_PATH,
XS_WRITE,
XS_MKDIR,
XS_RM,
XS_SET_PERMS,
XS_WATCH_EVENT,
XS_ERROR,
XS_IS_DOMAIN_INTRODUCED,
XS_RESUME,
XS_SET_TARGET,
XS_RESTRICT
};
#define XS_WRITE_NONE "NONE"
#define XS_WRITE_CREATE "CREATE"
#define XS_WRITE_CREATE_EXCL "CREATE|EXCL"
/* We hand errors as strings, for portability. */
struct xsd_errors
{
int errnum;
const char *errstring;
};
#define XSD_ERROR(x) { x, #x }
static struct xsd_errors xsd_errors[] __attribute__((unused)) = {
XSD_ERROR(EINVAL),
XSD_ERROR(EACCES),
XSD_ERROR(EEXIST),
XSD_ERROR(EISDIR),
XSD_ERROR(ENOENT),
XSD_ERROR(ENOMEM),
XSD_ERROR(ENOSPC),
XSD_ERROR(EIO),
XSD_ERROR(ENOTEMPTY),
XSD_ERROR(ENOSYS),
XSD_ERROR(EROFS),
XSD_ERROR(EBUSY),
XSD_ERROR(EAGAIN),
XSD_ERROR(EISCONN)
};
struct xsd_sockmsg
{
uint32_t type; /* XS_??? */
uint32_t req_id;/* Request identifier, echoed in daemon's response. */
uint32_t tx_id; /* Transaction id (0 if not related to a transaction). */
uint32_t len; /* Length of data following this. */
/* Generally followed by nul-terminated string(s). */
};
enum xs_watch_type
{
XS_WATCH_PATH = 0,
XS_WATCH_TOKEN
};
/* Inter-domain shared memory communications. */
#define XENSTORE_RING_SIZE 1024
typedef uint32_t XENSTORE_RING_IDX;
#define MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(idx) ((idx) & (XENSTORE_RING_SIZE-1))
struct xenstore_domain_interface {
char req[XENSTORE_RING_SIZE]; /* Requests to xenstore daemon. */
char rsp[XENSTORE_RING_SIZE]; /* Replies and async watch events. */
XENSTORE_RING_IDX req_cons, req_prod;
XENSTORE_RING_IDX rsp_cons, rsp_prod;
};
/* Violating this is very bad. See docs/misc/xenstore.txt. */
#define XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX 4096
#endif /* _XS_WIRE_H */