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HIPCTF2/docs/api/uploads.md
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2026-07-22 19:19:43 +00:00

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type, title, description, tags, timestamp
type title description tags timestamp
api Uploads Endpoints Admin-only multipart upload endpoints for site logos, category icons, and challenge files.
api
uploads
multipart
admin
2026-07-22T19:18:00Z

Endpoints

Method Path Auth Source
POST /api/v1/uploads/logo Admin backend/src/modules/uploads/uploads.controller.ts
POST /api/v1/uploads/category-icon Admin Same.
POST /api/v1/uploads/challenge-file Admin Same.

Guard chain

All handlers are gated by the controller-level AdminGuard and admin role. The global authentication and CSRF protections also apply; clients must send a valid admin session and the standard CSRF cookie/header pair.

Behavior

  • Each endpoint uses FileInterceptor('file') and parses a single multipart part named file.
  • File size is validated against UPLOAD_SIZE_LIMIT through parseUploadSizeLimit() in backend/src/common/utils/upload.ts.
  • Category icons are written under UPLOAD_DIR/icons; when categoryId is supplied, the image is cropped to a 128-by-128 PNG and exposed at /uploads/icons/{categoryId}.png.
  • Challenge attachments are written under UPLOAD_DIR/challenges and exposed at /uploads/challenges/{safeFilename}.
  • Site logos are decoded with Sharp and accepted only when their actual format is PNG, JPEG, GIF, or WebP. The multipart MIME type and filename extension are not trusted for validation.
  • An accepted logo keeps its sanitized filename, is written directly under UPLOAD_DIR, and returns { publicUrl, originalFilename }, with publicUrl in the form /uploads/{safeFilename}.
  • Category icons are decoded with Sharp and normalized to a 128-by-128 PNG. When categoryId is supplied, the file is written to UPLOAD_DIR/icons/{categoryId}.png (overwriting any previous icon for that category) and the response carries { id: "{categoryId}.png", publicUrl, width: 128, height: 128, mimeType: "image/png", storedPath, size, originalFilename }.
  • Category-icon validation is strict: a missing file, an oversized upload, a corrupt/non-image payload, or a buffer that Sharp cannot decode returns 400 Bad Request. Invalid category-icon payloads use the message Category icon must be a valid PNG, JPEG, GIF, or WebP image. and are not persisted — the existing icon file (if any) on disk is left untouched. The multipart MIME type, the filename extension, and any browser accept metadata are not trusted as proof of validity.
  • A missing file part, an oversized upload, a corrupt image, or a decoded logo in another format returns 400 Bad Request. Invalid logo payloads use the message Logo must be a valid PNG, JPEG, GIF, or WebP image. and are not persisted.

Examples

  1. Sign in as an administrator and navigate to /admin/general.
  2. In the site-logo setting, choose a PNG, JPEG, GIF, or WebP image and save the general settings.
  3. The client uploads the selected file to POST /api/v1/uploads/logo before saving the returned /uploads/... URL as the configured logo.
  4. After a successful save, the uploaded image is available from its returned public URL and is used wherever the configured site logo is rendered.
  5. Choosing a corrupt file, or a valid image in an unsupported format, leaves the file unstored and surfaces the upload validation failure to the user.

Key files

File Responsibility
backend/src/modules/uploads/uploads.controller.ts Registers upload routes, validates payloads, and persists files.
backend/src/common/utils/upload.ts Parses size limits and sanitizes upload filenames.
frontend/src/app/features/admin/general/admin-general.component.ts Provides the administrator-facing logo selection and settings workflow.
tests/backend/uploads-logo.spec.ts Verifies accepted logo formats, spoofed/corrupt payload rejection, size limits, and persisted responses.

See also