AI Implementation feature(845): First-Start Create Admin Modal 1.04 (#7)
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---
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type: guide
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title: Setup Form Field Errors
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description: Pure error-computation functions that drive the inline validation messages on the first-admin modal.
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tags: [setup, validation, forms, frontend]
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timestamp: 2026-07-21T16:48:20Z
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---
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# Purpose
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The three pure helpers exported by
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`frontend/src/app/features/setup/setup-create-admin.field-errors.ts`
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turn the raw Angular reactive-form control state into the user-facing
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strings shown beside each input on the first-admin modal. Keeping them
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as standalone functions (instead of `computed()` signals inside the
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component) makes them trivially unit-testable in isolation — see
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`tests/frontend/setup-create-admin.spec.ts`.
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# Helpers
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| Function | Returns | Reads |
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|-----------------|---------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `usernameError` | `string \| null` | `value`, `touched`, plus `errors` keys `required`/`minlength`/`maxlength`/`pattern`. |
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| `passwordError` | `string \| null` | `value`, `touched`, plus `errors.required`. |
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| `confirmError` | `string \| null` | `value`, `touched`, `errors.required`, and the group-level `groupMismatch` flag from [the password-match validator](/architecture/key-files.md). |
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All three return `null` when the field is not yet `touched` (or, for
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`confirmError`, when no group-level mismatch has been raised), so the
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UI stays clean until the user has interacted with the form.
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# Inputs
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```ts
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export interface FieldErrorContext {
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value: string;
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touched: boolean;
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errors: Partial<Record<FieldErrorKey, true>> | null;
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groupMismatch?: boolean;
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}
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export type FieldErrorKey =
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| 'required'
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| 'minlength'
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| 'maxlength'
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| 'pattern'
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| 'passwordMismatch';
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```
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# Examples
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```ts
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usernameError({
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value: 'ab',
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touched: true,
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errors: { minlength: true },
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});
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// -> 'Username must be at least 3 characters'
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confirmError({
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value: 'hunter2',
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touched: true,
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errors: null,
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groupMismatch: true,
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});
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// -> 'Passwords do not match'
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passwordError({
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value: '',
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touched: true,
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errors: { required: true },
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});
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// -> 'Password is required'
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```
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# Wiring
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* `SetupCreateAdminComponent` (`frontend/src/app/features/setup/setup-create-admin.component.ts`)
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binds the three helpers to template method calls (`usernameError()`,
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`passwordError()`, `confirmError()`) that read the corresponding
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`FormControl` and pass its current state.
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* The template
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(`frontend/src/app/features/setup/setup-create-admin.component.html`)
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renders the returned string inside a `<small class="field-error">`
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with `data-testid="setup-{username|password|confirm}-error"`, and
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mirrors the result on the input via `[attr.aria-invalid]`.
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* `tests/frontend/setup-create-admin.spec.ts` exercises every code path
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of the three helpers directly — no Angular TestBed is required.
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# See also
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- [First-Run Bootstrap](/guides/bootstrap.md) — how the helpers surface
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to the operator.
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- [Setup Endpoint](/api/setup.md) — server-side validation that
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mirrors these messages.
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- [Key Files Index](/architecture/key-files.md)
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