feat: Admin Area General Settings and Categories 1.05
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# Implementation Plan: Admin General Settings — Event Start/End Validation (Job 887)
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## Status
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NOT already implemented. Two distinct gaps are described in the Job:
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1. **Backend (`PUT /api/v1/admin/general/settings`)** accepts any string for
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`eventStartUtc` / `eventEndUtc` and persists it. Only the cross-field
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`end > start` rule is enforced. Garbage payloads like
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`eventStartUtc='not-a-date'` return HTTP 200 and overwrite the stored
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schedule.
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2. **Frontend (`/admin/general`)** has no per-field validation feedback for the
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two `datetime-local` inputs. The cross-field rule fires correctly
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(`form.invalid`, Save disabled), but the inputs render no `title`,
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`aria-invalid`, `aria-describedby`, `validationMessage`, or `[data-testid=...-error]`
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element when either field is empty/invalid individually.
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## 1. Architectural Reconnaissance
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- **Codebase style & conventions:**
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- Backend: NestJS controllers, Zod schemas in `*.dto.ts`, validated by the
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shared `ZodValidationPipe` (`backend/src/common/pipes/zod-validation.pipe.ts`)
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which throws `ApiError.validation('Request validation failed', details)`
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mapped to HTTP 400 `VALIDATION_FAILED`.
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- Frontend: Angular 17+ standalone components, signal-based state, `OnPush`,
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`ReactiveFormsModule`, pure helper module at
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`frontend/src/app/features/admin/general.pure.ts`. Inline error display
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pattern is already used for the `pageTitle` field
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(`general-pageTitle-error` + `pageTitleMessage(...)` computed signal +
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`showPageTitleError()` computed) — replicate this exact pattern for the
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two date inputs.
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- **Data Layer:** SQLite via `better-sqlite3`. `SettingsService` stores every
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general-settings key as a single string row in the `setting` table. No
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schema migration is required for this job — we are tightening input
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validation, not changing storage.
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- **Test Framework & Structure:**
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- Jest 29 with `ts-jest`, root config at `tests/jest.config.js`. Two
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projects: `backend` (`tests/backend/`) and `frontend`
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(`tests/frontend/`). Tests live ONLY in `/repo/tests/`.
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- Single command `npm test` runs everything.
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- **Required Tools & Dependencies:** None. We use the already-installed
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`zod` (datetime check is built into zod ≥ 3.20) and the existing
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Angular reactive-forms stack. No `setup.sh` changes are required.
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## 2. Impacted Files
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- **To Modify:**
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- `backend/src/modules/admin/dto/general.dto.ts` — tighten
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`eventStartUtc` / `eventEndUtc` to require real ISO-8601 datetimes.
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- `frontend/src/app/features/admin/general.component.ts` — add per-field
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datetime error rendering and inline error elements under both inputs.
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- `frontend/src/app/features/admin/general.pure.ts` — add pure helpers
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(`isoDatetimeValidator`, `datetimeMessage`) so the same logic is
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unit-testable in isolation.
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- `tests/backend/admin-general-service.spec.ts` — add negative cases for
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non-datetime payloads.
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- `tests/frontend/admin-general-pure.spec.ts` — add tests for the new
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validators + message helpers.
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- **To Create:** None. All changes fit inside existing files.
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## 3. Proposed Changes
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### 3.1 Backend — strict ISO-8601 datetime validation
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In `backend/src/modules/admin/dto/general.dto.ts`:
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- Replace the two loose `z.string()` declarations with zod's built-in
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`.datetime({ offset: false })` check (or
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`z.string().datetime({ message: '...' })` with explicit messages), so that
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`GeneralSettingsSchema` rejects non-ISO-8601 strings with a clear
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`INVALID_DATETIME` message before the request reaches
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`SettingsService.set(...)`. This guarantees:
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- The previously valid schedule is unchanged when validation fails (the
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service is never called).
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- The error is surfaced via the standard
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`ApiError.validation('Request validation failed', details)` envelope
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produced by `ZodValidationPipe` (HTTP 400 `VALIDATION_FAILED`).
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- Keep the existing `superRefine` end > start rule; it now runs only on
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values that already passed the per-field datetime check.
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- Empty string handling: the current UI sends `''` when the user clears an
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input, and the current code accepts `''`. To avoid regressing the
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"unconfigured event" state, allow `z.union([z.string().datetime(...), z.literal('')])`
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(an empty string is a valid "no event scheduled" value). Anything that
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is neither empty nor a valid ISO datetime is rejected.
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### 3.2 Frontend — per-field datetime error rendering
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In `frontend/src/app/features/admin/general.component.ts`:
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- Apply `isoDatetimeValidator` (new, see 3.3) as a per-control validator
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on both `eventStartUtc` and `eventEndUtc` (alongside the existing
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group-level `endAfterStartValidator`).
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- For each input, add the `aria-describedby` / `aria-invalid` attributes
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and an inline `<div class="field-error" data-testid="general-eventStart-error">…</div>`
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(and the matching `general-eventEnd-error`) that renders when the
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control is touched/dirty AND invalid, driven by a `computed` signal —
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exactly mirroring the existing `showPageTitleError` /
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`general-pageTitle-error` pattern in this same file.
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- The message text comes from the new `datetimeMessage(value, errors)`
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pure helper (see 3.3). Messages:
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- non-empty value that fails `Date.parse` →
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`"Event start must be a valid ISO-8601 datetime."` (or "Event end").
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- empty value → no message (empty is the intentional "unconfigured"
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state; the `endBeforeStart` group validator already stays quiet when
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one side is empty).
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- The existing `general-endBeforeStart` element stays put; it now
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coexists with the two new per-field error nodes.
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### 3.3 Frontend pure helpers
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In `frontend/src/app/features/admin/general.pure.ts`, add:
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```ts
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export function isoDatetimeValidator(ctrl: { value: string | null }) {
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const v = ctrl?.value ?? '';
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if (v === '') return null; // unconfigured is allowed
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const t = Date.parse(v);
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return Number.isFinite(t) ? null : { invalidDatetime: true };
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}
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export function datetimeMessage(
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fieldLabel: string,
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value: string | null | undefined,
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controlErrors: { [k: string]: unknown } | null | undefined,
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): string | null {
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if (controlErrors?.['invalidDatetime']) {
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return `${fieldLabel} must be a valid ISO-8601 datetime.`;
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}
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// also catch the case where the user typed something unparseable but
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// the validator did not run yet (defensive)
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const v = value ?? '';
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if (v !== '' && !Number.isFinite(Date.parse(v))) {
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return `${fieldLabel} must be a valid ISO-8601 datetime.`;
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}
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return null;
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}
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```
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These are exported from the existing pure file so the component can call
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them directly and the spec file can exercise them in isolation.
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### 3.4 No persistence side-effects on rejection
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This is already enforced by the existing `ZodValidationPipe` (the
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service is never invoked when validation fails), so no further change is
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needed there.
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## 4. Test Strategy
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- **Target Unit Test Files:**
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- `tests/backend/admin-general-service.spec.ts` — extend the existing
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`GeneralSettingsSchema - validation rules` describe block with two
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cases:
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- `eventStartUtc = 'not-a-date'` → schema returns `success: false`.
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- `eventStartUtc = '2026-08-15T10:30:00.000Z'` and
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`eventEndUtc = 'also-not-a-date'` → schema returns
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`success: false`, and the issue message includes `'eventEndUtc'`
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/ contains the word `datetime` (to assert the new error is the
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source of the rejection, not the cross-field rule).
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- `tests/frontend/admin-general-pure.spec.ts` — extend with:
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- `isoDatetimeValidator` returns `null` for empty input.
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- `isoDatetimeValidator` returns `null` for a valid ISO string.
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- `isoDatetimeValidator` returns `{ invalidDatetime: true }` for
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`'not-a-date'`.
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- `datetimeMessage` returns the correct per-field message for
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`'Event start'` / `'Event end'` and returns `null` for empty /
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valid input.
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- **Mocking Strategy:** Pure-function tests need no mocks. The existing
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backend spec already constructs the schema in-process; we just feed
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it bad payloads and inspect `safeParse` results. No DB, no HTTP
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server, no Angular `TestBed` are required.
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- **Command:** `npm test` (or the narrower
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`npm run test:backend` / `npm run test:frontend`).
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